See écharner on Wiktionary
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Charréen" }, { "word": "charréen" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lemmes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbes transitifs en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Français", "orig": "français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "écharnoir" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "écharner", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir écharné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en écharnant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ʃaʁ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "écharnant", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharné", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’écharne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnes", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharne", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous écharniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharna", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu écharneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’écharne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu écharnes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on écharne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous écharnions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous écharniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles écharnent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’écharnasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu écharnasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on écharnât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous écharnassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous écharnassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles écharnassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous écharneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "écharne", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharnons", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharnez", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Exemples en français", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Vincenot, Le Pape des escargots, 1972, page 271", "text": "Le vieux prophète avait trouvé son hivernage, là, dans le tas de copeaux, auprès du sculpteur inspiré, ne le quittant que pour aller aux pièges, ou pour écharner ses peaux et faire la cuisine." }, { "ref": "Anne F. Garréta, La Décomposition", "text": "Qui n’a vu dans les villes ces copies de tableaux célèbres (…) que des artistes-mendiants esquissent à la craie à même le pavé des quartiers passants et que, la nuit venue, (…) on foule aux pieds : Vénus et Jocondes effilées, dont le sourire bave et s'élégit sur un menton qui s'écaille et s'écharne (…)?" } ], "glosses": [ "Débarrasser une peau de la chair qui y adhère encore." ], "id": "fr-écharner-fr-verb--HaiuXj4", "raw_tags": [ "Corroyeur" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "écharner" }
{ "anagrams": [ { "word": "Charréen" }, { "word": "charréen" } ], "categories": [ "Lemmes en français", "Verbes du premier groupe en français", "Verbes en français", "Verbes transitifs en français", "français" ], "derived": [ { "word": "écharnoir" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "écharner", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "avoir écharné", "ipas": [ "\\a.vwaʁ‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "en écharnant", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿e.ʃaʁ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "en ayant écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] }, { "form": "écharnant", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.nɑ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharné", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’écharne", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnes", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharne", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’ai écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "tu as écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on a écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "nous avons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "vous avez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.ve.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles ont écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous écharniez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnaient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’avais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿a.vɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tu avais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty a.vɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on avait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "nous avions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aviez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿a.vje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles avaient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnas", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharna", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnâmes", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nam\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnâtes", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nat\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharnèrent", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nɛʁ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "j’eus écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿y.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "tu eus écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty y.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on eut écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "nous eûmes écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿ym.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "vous eûtes écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿yt.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles eurent écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "past anterior" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnerai", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "tu écharneras", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnera", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁa\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnerons", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "vous écharnerez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁe\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharneront", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future" ] }, { "form": "j’aurai écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁe e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "tu auras écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁa.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aura écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "nous aurons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "vous aurez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁe.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auront écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "indicative", "future perfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’écharne", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que tu écharnes", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on écharne", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que nous écharnions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.njɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que vous écharniez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles écharnent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "present" ] }, { "form": "que j’aie écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ɛ e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que tu aies écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on ait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que nous ayons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que vous ayez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles aient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "past" ] }, { "form": "que j’écharnasse", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu écharnasses", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on écharnât", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.na\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous écharnassions", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.na.sjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous écharnassiez", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.na.sje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles écharnassent", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.nas\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "que j’eusse écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ʒ‿ys e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que tu eusses écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə ty ys.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’il/elle/on eût écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que nous eussions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "que vous eussiez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\kə vu.z‿y.sje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "qu’ils/elles eussent écharné", "ipas": [ "\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "j’écharnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "tu écharnerais", "ipas": [ "\\ty e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on écharnerait", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "nous écharnerions", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nə.ʁjɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "vous écharneriez", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿e.ʃaʁ.nə.ʁje\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles écharneraient", "ipas": [ "\\[il/ɛl].z‿e.ʃaʁ.n(ə.)ʁɛ\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "present" ] }, { "form": "j’aurais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "tu aurais écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ty o.ʁɛ.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "il/elle/on aurait écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "nous aurions écharné", "ipas": [ "\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "vous auriez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\vu.z‿o.ʁje.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ils/elles auraient écharné", "ipas": [ "\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ.t‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "écharne", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁn\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharnons", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.nɔ̃\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "écharnez", "ipas": [ "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aie écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayons écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.jɔ̃.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ayez écharné", "ipas": [ "\\ɛ.je.z‿e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" ], "source": "Conjugaison:français/écharner", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] } ], "lang": "Français", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "Verbe", "raw_tags": [ "1ᵉʳ groupe" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Exemples en français" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "Henri Vincenot, Le Pape des escargots, 1972, page 271", "text": "Le vieux prophète avait trouvé son hivernage, là, dans le tas de copeaux, auprès du sculpteur inspiré, ne le quittant que pour aller aux pièges, ou pour écharner ses peaux et faire la cuisine." }, { "ref": "Anne F. Garréta, La Décomposition", "text": "Qui n’a vu dans les villes ces copies de tableaux célèbres (…) que des artistes-mendiants esquissent à la craie à même le pavé des quartiers passants et que, la nuit venue, (…) on foule aux pieds : Vénus et Jocondes effilées, dont le sourire bave et s'élégit sur un menton qui s'écaille et s'écharne (…)?" } ], "glosses": [ "Débarrasser une peau de la chair qui y adhère encore." ], "raw_tags": [ "Corroyeur" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" }, { "ipa": "\\e.ʃaʁ.ne\\" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "France (Lyon)" ], "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-écharner.wav" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "écharner" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.