See -nus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:us",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sufijos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-nos",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *-nos",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nós",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *-nós",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *-nos, del protoindoeuropeo *-nós, derivados de este sufijo aparecen ampliamente en muchas lenguas indoeuropeas formando sustantivos y adjetivos; compárese el sustantivo protoindoeuropeo *sw(e)p-no- (\"sueño\" (acto de dormir)), y sus derivados, el sánscrito स्वप्न (svápna, \"sueño\" (acto de dormir o soñar)), el griego antiguo ὕπνος (hýpnos, \"sueño\" (acto de dormir)) y el latín somnus (\"sueño\" (acto de dormir)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-us, -a, -um)"
},
{
"form": "-nus",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ne",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma sustantivos masculinos y adjetivos generalmente deverbales."
],
"id": "es--nus-la-suffix-whk2Ruei",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʊs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nus]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "-ānus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ēnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-īnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ōnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ūnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "ernus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "ternus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "turnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "us"
}
],
"word": "-nus"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Rimas:us",
"LA:Sufijos",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-nos",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *-nos",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nós",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *-nós",
"name": "etim"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *-nos, del protoindoeuropeo *-nós, derivados de este sufijo aparecen ampliamente en muchas lenguas indoeuropeas formando sustantivos y adjetivos; compárese el sustantivo protoindoeuropeo *sw(e)p-no- (\"sueño\" (acto de dormir)), y sus derivados, el sánscrito स्वप्न (svápna, \"sueño\" (acto de dormir o soñar)), el griego antiguo ὕπνος (hýpnos, \"sueño\" (acto de dormir)) y el latín somnus (\"sueño\" (acto de dormir)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª y 2.ª declinación (-us, -a, -um)"
},
{
"form": "-nus",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ne",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-num",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-na",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nī",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nōrum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nō",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-nīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"pos_title": "sufijo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc."
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"text": "somnus, plēnus, magnus, acernus, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma sustantivos masculinos y adjetivos generalmente deverbales."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʊs̠]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nus]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "-ānus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ēnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-īnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ōnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "-ūnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "ernus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "ternus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "turnus",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "us"
}
],
"word": "-nus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -nus meaning in Latín (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.