"pignus" meaning in Latín

See pignus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɪŋ.nʊs]
Rhymes: iɡ.nus Etymology: Incierta, más allá del protoitálico *peg-nos-, probablemente del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂ǵ-n-, de *peh₂ǵ-. Compárese el sánscrito pajrá ("sólido", "firme"). → pangō Etymology templates: {{etimología|incierta|leng=la}} Incierta Forms: 3.ª declinación (n consonante), pignus [singular], pignora [plural], pignus [singular], pignora [plural], pignus [singular], pignora [plural], pignoris pigneris [singular], pignorum [plural], pignorī [singular], pignoribus [plural], pignore [singular], pignoribus [plural]
  1. Prenda, fianza, garantía.
    Sense id: es-pignus-la-noun-h~Gy2L9I
  2. Garantía, prueba.
    Sense id: es-pignus-la-noun-ps0bD7dY
  3. Rehén.
    Sense id: es-pignus-la-noun-MkR-AZ8v
  4. Prenda (puesta en juego).
    Sense id: es-pignus-la-noun-GSAnVcTV
  5. Cosa o ser querido, prenda de amor. Tags: literary
    Sense id: es-pignus-la-noun-25TzEAkB Categories (other): LA:Términos literarios
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:iɡ.nus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta, más allá del protoitálico *peg-nos-, probablemente del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂ǵ-n-, de *peh₂ǵ-. Compárese el sánscrito pajrá (\"sólido\", \"firme\"). → pangō",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris\npigneris",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignore",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prenda, fianza, garantía."
      ],
      "id": "es-pignus-la-noun-h~Gy2L9I",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Garantía, prueba."
      ],
      "id": "es-pignus-la-noun-ps0bD7dY",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehén."
      ],
      "id": "es-pignus-la-noun-MkR-AZ8v",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prenda (puesta en juego)."
      ],
      "id": "es-pignus-la-noun-GSAnVcTV",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Términos literarios",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cosa o ser querido, prenda de amor."
      ],
      "id": "es-pignus-la-noun-25TzEAkB",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪŋ.nʊs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "iɡ.nus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:iɡ.nus",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "incierta",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Incierta",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta, más allá del protoitálico *peg-nos-, probablemente del protoindoeuropeo *peh₂ǵ-n-, de *peh₂ǵ-. Compárese el sánscrito pajrá (\"sólido\", \"firme\"). → pangō",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignora",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoris\npigneris",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignorī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignore",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pignoribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prenda, fianza, garantía."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Garantía, prueba."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Rehén."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prenda (puesta en juego)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Términos literarios"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cosa o ser querido, prenda de amor."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɪŋ.nʊs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "iɡ.nus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "pignus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pignus meaning in Latín (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.