"oppidum" meaning in Latín

See oppidum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɔp.pɪ.dũː]
Rhymes: op.pi.dum Etymology: Del protoitálico *op-ped-o-/*op-pod-o- ("obstruyendo"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *ped-o-. Compárese el hitita peda- ("lugar"), el sánscrito padá ("paso", "trozo de suelo"), el griego antiguo πέδον (pédon "suelo", "huella del pie"), el lituano pedà ("huella del pie") y el nórdico antiguo fet ("paso"). → ob, pēs Etymology templates: {{etimología|itc-pro|*op-ped-o-|leng=la}} Del protoitálico *op-ped-o- Forms: 2.ª declinación (-um), oppidum [singular], oppida [plural], oppidum [singular], oppida [plural], oppidum [singular], oppida [plural], oppidī [singular], oppidōrum [plural], oppidō [singular], oppidīs [plural], oppidō [singular], oppidīs [plural]
  1. Ciudad (que no sea Roma).
    Sense id: es-oppidum-la-noun-UUuj6DPX Categories (other): LA:Geografía Topics: geography
  2. Capital de un territorio o estado.
    Sense id: es-oppidum-la-noun-8ihShUTP Categories (other): LA:Geografía Topics: geography
  3. Plaza fuerte; recinto fotificado.
    Sense id: es-oppidum-la-noun-Spvyc8jc
  4. Barrera del circo.
    Sense id: es-oppidum-la-noun-MCrpnXcZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:op.pi.dum",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*op-ped-o-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *op-ped-o-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *op-ped-o-/*op-pod-o- (\"obstruyendo\"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *ped-o-. Compárese el hitita peda- (\"lugar\"), el sánscrito padá (\"paso\", \"trozo de suelo\"), el griego antiguo πέδον (pédon \"suelo\", \"huella del pie\"), el lituano pedà (\"huella del pie\") y el nórdico antiguo fet (\"paso\"). → ob, pēs",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-um)"
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Geografía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ciudad (que no sea Roma)."
      ],
      "id": "es-oppidum-la-noun-UUuj6DPX",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Geografía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capital de un territorio o estado."
      ],
      "id": "es-oppidum-la-noun-8ihShUTP",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Plaza fuerte; recinto fotificado."
      ],
      "id": "es-oppidum-la-noun-Spvyc8jc",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Barrera del circo."
      ],
      "id": "es-oppidum-la-noun-MCrpnXcZ",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔp.pɪ.dũː]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "op.pi.dum"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "oppidum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:op.pi.dum",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*op-ped-o-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *op-ped-o-",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *op-ped-o-/*op-pod-o- (\"obstruyendo\"), y este del protoindoeuropeo *ped-o-. Compárese el hitita peda- (\"lugar\"), el sánscrito padá (\"paso\", \"trozo de suelo\"), el griego antiguo πέδον (pédon \"suelo\", \"huella del pie\"), el lituano pedà (\"huella del pie\") y el nórdico antiguo fet (\"paso\"). → ob, pēs",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "2.ª declinación (-um)"
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppida",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidōrum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidō",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oppidīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Geografía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ciudad (que no sea Roma)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Geografía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Capital de un territorio o estado."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "geography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Plaza fuerte; recinto fotificado."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Barrera del circo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔp.pɪ.dũː]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "op.pi.dum"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "oppidum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for oppidum meaning in Latín (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.