See lacrima in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:a.kri.ma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*d(r)(k)akrunā-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *d(r)(k)akrunā-",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *d(r)(k)akrunā-(?), y este del protoindoeuropeo *drḱ-h₂(e)ḱru-. Compárese el hitita ishahru- (\"lágrima(s)\", \"llorando\"), el sánscrito अश्रु (aśru-, 'lágrima'), el avéstico clásico asrū ('lágrima'), el griego antiguo δάκρυ (dákry, 'lágrima'), el gótico 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr, 'lágrima'), el alemán antiguo zahar ('lágrima') y el tocario B akrūna ('lágrima').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª declinación"
},
{
"form": "lacrima",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrima",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lágrima."
],
"id": "es-lacrima-la-noun-~~qdUZO7",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gota."
],
"id": "es-lacrima-la-noun-kTdcasvV",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Resina de algunas plantas."
],
"id": "es-lacrima-la-noun-u2xWq~Li",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlak.rɪ.ma]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.krɪ.ma]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "lacruma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "arcaica"
},
{
"alternative": "dacrima",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "arcaica"
},
{
"alternative": "lachryma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "lacryma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a.kri.ma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacrima"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Rimas:a.kri.ma",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*d(r)(k)akrunā-",
"leng": "la"
},
"expansion": "Del protoitálico *d(r)(k)akrunā-",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *d(r)(k)akrunā-(?), y este del protoindoeuropeo *drḱ-h₂(e)ḱru-. Compárese el hitita ishahru- (\"lágrima(s)\", \"llorando\"), el sánscrito अश्रु (aśru-, 'lágrima'), el avéstico clásico asrū ('lágrima'), el griego antiguo δάκρυ (dákry, 'lágrima'), el gótico 𐍄𐌰𐌲𐍂 (tagr, 'lágrima'), el alemán antiguo zahar ('lágrima') y el tocario B akrūna ('lágrima').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "1.ª declinación"
},
{
"form": "lacrima",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrima",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimam",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimās",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimārum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimae",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimā",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lacrimīs",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Lágrima."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Gota."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"LA:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Resina de algunas plantas."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlak.rɪ.ma]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈla.krɪ.ma]",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "lacruma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "arcaica"
},
{
"alternative": "dacrima",
"not_same_pronunciation": true,
"note": "arcaica"
},
{
"alternative": "lachryma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "lacryma",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a.kri.ma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacrima"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lacrima meaning in Latín (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latín dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.