"hard" meaning in Inglés

See hard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hɑːd/ [London, Received-Pronunciation], /hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica) [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav [London, Received-Pronunciation], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-hard.ogg [General-American] Forms: hard [positive], harder hardest [comparative]
Etymology: Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').
  1. Duro.
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adj-8ttgQpbP
  2. Difícil.
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adj-3PGcrq34
  3. Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adj-6rHPDK1s
  4. Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica).
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adj-2veU~J1i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Difícil.): difficult, tough Synonyms (Duro.): resistant, solid, stony, sturdy Synonyms (Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica).): strong Synonyms (Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).): unquestionable, incontrovertible

Adverb

IPA: /hɑːd/ [London, Received-Pronunciation], /hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica) [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav [London, Received-Pronunciation], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-hard.ogg [General-American] Forms: hard [positive], harder hardest [comparative]
Etymology: Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').
  1. Con vigor.
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adv-KMueVir5
  2. Excesivamente.
    Sense id: es-hard-en-adv-4PmKSW1F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "soft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "easy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "simple"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras provenientes del inglés antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harder hardest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Duro."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adj-8ttgQpbP",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Difícil."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adj-3PGcrq34",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia)."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adj-6rHPDK1s",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica)."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adj-2veU~J1i",
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav",
      "ipa": "/hɑːd/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sur de Inglaterra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hard.ogg",
      "ipa": "/hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-hard.ogg/En-us-hard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "resistant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "solid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "stony"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sturdy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "difficult"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "tough"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "unquestionable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "incontrovertible"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica).",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "strong"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Adverbios",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Adverbios de modo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras provenientes del inglés antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harder hardest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbio de modo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Con vigor."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adv-KMueVir5",
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Excesivamente."
      ],
      "id": "es-hard-en-adv-4PmKSW1F",
      "sense_index": "6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav",
      "ipa": "/hɑːd/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sur de Inglaterra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hard.ogg",
      "ipa": "/hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-hard.ogg/En-us-hard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "mood"
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "soft"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "easy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "simple"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "EN:Adjetivos",
    "EN:Palabras provenientes del inglés antiguo",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harder hardest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Duro."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Difícil."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav",
      "ipa": "/hɑːd/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sur de Inglaterra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hard.ogg",
      "ipa": "/hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-hard.ogg/En-us-hard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "resistant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "solid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "stony"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Duro.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sturdy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "difficult"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Difícil.",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "tough"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "unquestionable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Indudable (se dice de una prueba o evidencia).",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "incontrovertible"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Fuerte (se dice de una bebida, especialmente alcohólica).",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "strong"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Adverbios",
    "EN:Adverbios de modo",
    "EN:Palabras provenientes del inglés antiguo",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés antiguo heard ('duro').",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hard",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harder hardest",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbio de modo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Con vigor."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Excesivamente."
      ],
      "sense_index": "6"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav",
      "ipa": "/hɑːd/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Back_ache-hard.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "London",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "sur de Inglaterra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hard.wav"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hard.ogg",
      "ipa": "/hɑɹd/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/En-us-hard.ogg/En-us-hard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-hard.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "mood"
  ],
  "word": "hard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hard meaning in Inglés (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <td> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "hard"
  ],
  "section": "Inglés",
  "subsection": "Adjetivo",
  "title": "hard",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 10"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <td> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "hard"
  ],
  "section": "Inglés",
  "subsection": "Adverbio de modo",
  "title": "hard",
  "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 10"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Inglés dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.