See ferme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "branlant"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bringuebalant"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instable"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mou"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "précaire"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('firme'), y este del francés antiguo ferm o ferme ('sólido'), del latín firmum, del protoitálico *fermo-, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-mo-s ('sosteniendo'), de *dʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de pied ferme"
},
{
"word": "main ferme"
},
{
"word": "rester ferme"
},
{
"word": "terre ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-adj-NPf7J7JP",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "décidé"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dur"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "robuste"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Interjecciones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"word": "fermeté"
},
{
"word": "fermement"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('firme'), y este del francés antiguo ferm o ferme ('sólido'), del latín firmum, del protoitálico *fermo-, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-mo-s ('sosteniendo'), de *dʰer-.",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de pied ferme"
},
{
"word": "main ferme"
},
{
"word": "rester ferme"
},
{
"word": "terre ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjección",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Se dice para aliento o excitación."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-intj-Dp3bF12r",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Adverbios",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme, y este del latín fermē, de *ferimē, el superlativo de ferē, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-.",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "fort et ferme"
},
{
"word": "tenir ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-adv-tCEdtXBn",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fermement"
},
{
"sense": "Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fortement"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermage"
},
{
"word": "fermier"
},
{
"word": "fermette"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('granja'), y este del francés antiguo ferme ('granja'), del latín medieval firmam o fermam ('granja'), del inglés antiguo feorm ('alimento'), del protogermánico *firmō o *firhuma- ('subsistencia'), de *firhu- ('vitalidad'), del protoindoeuropeo *perkʷ- ('vida'). Relacionado al inglés antiguo feorh ('vida'), el gótico 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 (fairƕus, 'mundo'). Compárese el inglés antiguo feormehām ('granja') y feormere ('proveedor').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Campo, estancia, finca, granja, hacienda o pago.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fermette"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Derecho",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arrendamiento."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-noun-BrRH5BHE",
"raw_tags": [
"Derecho"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Agricultura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Campo, estancia, finca, granja, hacienda o pago."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-noun-MVB9xAoL",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Arquitectura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Armadura de cubierta o techo."
],
"id": "es-ferme-fr-noun-yGWDRkpL",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "branlant"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bringuebalant"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "instable"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mou"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "précaire"
}
],
"categories": [
"FR:Adjetivos",
"FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"Francés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('firme'), y este del francés antiguo ferm o ferme ('sólido'), del latín firmum, del protoitálico *fermo-, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-mo-s ('sosteniendo'), de *dʰer-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de pied ferme"
},
{
"word": "main ferme"
},
{
"word": "rester ferme"
},
{
"word": "terre ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "décidé"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dur"
},
{
"sense": "Duro, estable, firme macizo o sólido.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "robuste"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Interjecciones",
"FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"Francés"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"word": "fermeté"
},
{
"word": "fermement"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('firme'), y este del francés antiguo ferm o ferme ('sólido'), del latín firmum, del protoitálico *fermo-, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-mo-s ('sosteniendo'), de *dʰer-.",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "de pied ferme"
},
{
"word": "main ferme"
},
{
"word": "rester ferme"
},
{
"word": "terre ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "Interjección",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Se dice para aliento o excitación."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Adverbios",
"FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"Francés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme, y este del latín fermē, de *ferimē, el superlativo de ferē, del protoindoeuropeo *dʰer-.",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "fort et ferme"
},
{
"word": "tenir ferme"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Adverbio",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fermement"
},
{
"sense": "Duramente, firmemente, fuertemente o sólidamente.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fortement"
}
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Palabras provenientes del francés medio",
"FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"FR:Sustantivos",
"FR:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Francés"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fermage"
},
{
"word": "fermier"
},
{
"word": "fermette"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés medio ferme ('granja'), y este del francés antiguo ferme ('granja'), del latín medieval firmam o fermam ('granja'), del inglés antiguo feorm ('alimento'), del protogermánico *firmō o *firhuma- ('subsistencia'), de *firhu- ('vitalidad'), del protoindoeuropeo *perkʷ- ('vida'). Relacionado al inglés antiguo feorh ('vida'), el gótico 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍈𐌿𐍃 (fairƕus, 'mundo'). Compárese el inglés antiguo feormehām ('granja') y feormere ('proveedor').",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Campo, estancia, finca, granja, hacienda o pago.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "fermette"
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"FR:Derecho"
],
"glosses": [
"Arrendamiento."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Derecho"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"FR:Agricultura"
],
"glosses": [
"Campo, estancia, finca, granja, hacienda o pago."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferme"
}
{
"categories": [
"FR:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
"FR:Rimas:ɛʁm",
"FR:Sustantivos",
"FR:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Francés"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ferme",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"FR:Arquitectura"
],
"glosses": [
"Armadura de cubierta o techo."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-ferme.ogg",
"ipa": "[fɛʁm]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-ferme.ogg/Fr-ferme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-ferme.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "ferment"
},
{
"homophone": "fermes"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɛʁm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ferme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ferme meaning in Francés (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Francés dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.