See vaina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:ai.na",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Danés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Eslovaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Siciliano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Turco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vagina",
"3": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Del latín vagina (\"funda\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín vagina (\"funda\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaina",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "vai-na",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dar con vaina y todo"
},
{
"sense": "no funcionar correctamente, hacer travesuras (Venezuela, coloquial)",
"word": "echar vaina"
},
{
"sense": "situación difícil o complicada (Colombia, Venezuela, Rep. Dom; coloquial, malsonante)",
"word": "estar la vaina jodida"
},
{
"sense": "por nada del mundo",
"word": "ni de vaina"
},
{
"sense": "De ninguna manera. (Colombia, coloquial)",
"word": "ni de vainas"
},
{
"sense": "expresión de contrariedad (Latinoamérica, coloquial)",
"word": "¡qué vaina!"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Funda en la que se guardan los cuchillos y otras armas blancas"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-7u0OX2Cl",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Envoltura metálica que contiene la carga de un cartucho o bala"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun--LLAQBj1",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Envoltura alargada y tierna de las semillas de las plantas leguminosas"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-ZacaK7dh",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ensanchamiento del pecíolo de ciertas hojas que envuelve el tallo"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-qNTd4Lqt",
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Botánica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto seco dehiscente y bivalvo, de muchas semillas, característico de las leguminosas"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-z1Dnu3Kl",
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Refuerzo a modo de funda que se cose a las caídas de una vela o enseña"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-d3UcuOcs",
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Colombia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Ecuador",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Perú",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:República Dominicana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Venezuela",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Objeto cuyo nombre se desconoce, se ha olvidado o resulta irrelevante"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-xo~YZkd0",
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"Dominican Republic",
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"Venezuela",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Aragón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Asturias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Castilla",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:La Rioja (España)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Navarra",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:País Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto inmaduro de la planta de judía (Phaseolus vulgaris), una legumbre de color verde, con semillas no completamente desarrolladas, apta para el consumo humano"
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-JkOqXxoC",
"sense_index": "8",
"tags": [
"Aragon",
"Asturias",
"Basque Country",
"Castile",
"La Rioja (Spain)",
"Navarra"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Bebidas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Chile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cóctel elaborado a base de vino tinto dulce, crema de cacao, coñac o vermut, pisco y yema de huevo espolvoreado con canela molida."
],
"id": "es-vaina-es-noun-8BgAwbrL",
"raw_tags": [
"Bebidas"
],
"sense_index": "9",
"tags": [
"Chile"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaj.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "ai.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "Cono Sur",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "coso"
},
{
"note": "Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Perú",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "huevada"
},
{
"note": "México",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "marinola"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "trasto"
},
{
"note": "Argentina, Uruguay",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "chaucha"
},
{
"note": "México, Guatemala, El Salvador",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "ejote"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "judía verde"
},
{
"note": "Chile",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "poroto verde"
},
{
"note": "Costa Rica",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "vainica"
},
{
"note": "Perú, Bolivia, Venezuela",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "vainita"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Scheide"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Blattscheide"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Hülse"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skede"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pošva"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fourreau"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vaíña"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scabbard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sheath"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fodero"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schede"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dop"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "peul"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "schil"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pochwa"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "teacă"
},
{
"lang": "Siciliano",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stucciu"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1,3–5",
"word": "skida"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1,3–5",
"word": "balja"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kın"
}
],
"word": "vaina"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:ai.na",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Danés",
"Español-Eslovaco",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Siciliano",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Turco",
"Español-Vasco"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vagina",
"3": "funda"
},
"expansion": "Del latín vagina (\"funda\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín vagina (\"funda\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "vaina",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "vai-na",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "dar con vaina y todo"
},
{
"sense": "no funcionar correctamente, hacer travesuras (Venezuela, coloquial)",
"word": "echar vaina"
},
{
"sense": "situación difícil o complicada (Colombia, Venezuela, Rep. Dom; coloquial, malsonante)",
"word": "estar la vaina jodida"
},
{
"sense": "por nada del mundo",
"word": "ni de vaina"
},
{
"sense": "De ninguna manera. (Colombia, coloquial)",
"word": "ni de vainas"
},
{
"sense": "expresión de contrariedad (Latinoamérica, coloquial)",
"word": "¡qué vaina!"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Funda en la que se guardan los cuchillos y otras armas blancas"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Envoltura metálica que contiene la carga de un cartucho o bala"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Envoltura alargada y tierna de las semillas de las plantas leguminosas"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Ensanchamiento del pecíolo de ciertas hojas que envuelve el tallo"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Botánica"
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto seco dehiscente y bivalvo, de muchas semillas, característico de las leguminosas"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Refuerzo a modo de funda que se cose a las caídas de una vela o enseña"
],
"sense_index": "6",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Colombia",
"ES:Ecuador",
"ES:Perú",
"ES:República Dominicana",
"ES:Términos coloquiales",
"ES:Venezuela"
],
"glosses": [
"Objeto cuyo nombre se desconoce, se ha olvidado o resulta irrelevante"
],
"sense_index": "7",
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"Dominican Republic",
"Ecuador",
"Peru",
"Venezuela",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Aragón",
"ES:Asturias",
"ES:Castilla",
"ES:La Rioja (España)",
"ES:Navarra",
"ES:País Vasco"
],
"glosses": [
"Fruto inmaduro de la planta de judía (Phaseolus vulgaris), una legumbre de color verde, con semillas no completamente desarrolladas, apta para el consumo humano"
],
"sense_index": "8",
"tags": [
"Aragon",
"Asturias",
"Basque Country",
"Castile",
"La Rioja (Spain)",
"Navarra"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Bebidas",
"ES:Chile"
],
"glosses": [
"Cóctel elaborado a base de vino tinto dulce, crema de cacao, coñac o vermut, pisco y yema de huevo espolvoreado con canela molida."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Bebidas"
],
"sense_index": "9",
"tags": [
"Chile"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaj.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "ai.na"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"note": "Cono Sur",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "coso"
},
{
"note": "Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Perú",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "huevada"
},
{
"note": "México",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "marinola"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "trasto"
},
{
"note": "Argentina, Uruguay",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "chaucha"
},
{
"note": "México, Guatemala, El Salvador",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "ejote"
},
{
"note": "España",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "judía verde"
},
{
"note": "Chile",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "poroto verde"
},
{
"note": "Costa Rica",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "vainica"
},
{
"note": "Perú, Bolivia, Venezuela",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "vainita"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Scheide"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Blattscheide"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "Hülse"
},
{
"lang": "Danés",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "skede"
},
{
"lang": "Eslovaco",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pošva"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leka"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fourreau"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vaíña"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "scabbard"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "sheath"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fodero"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "schede"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dop"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "peul"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "schil"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "pochwa"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "teacă"
},
{
"lang": "Siciliano",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "stucciu"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1,3–5",
"word": "skida"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1,3–5",
"word": "balja"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kın"
}
],
"word": "vaina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vaina meaning in Español (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [']\\n', ']\\n\\n'] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
"path": [
"vaina"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "",
"title": "vaina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.