"mácula" meaning in Español

See mácula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈma.ku.la] Forms: mácula [singular], máculas [plural]
Rhymes: a.ku.la Etymology: Del latín macula ("mancha") Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|macula|mancha}} Del latín macula ("mancha")
  1. Mancha amarilla en la retina, que incluye la fóvea y que contiene gran cantidad de conos para la percepción de los colores.
    Sense id: es-mácula-es-noun-Ne1N8ph3 Categories (other): ES:Anatomía Topics: anatomy
  2. Marca o señal que deja la suciedad en alguna cosa.
    Sense id: es-mácula-es-noun-UJKZaUYj
  3. Acto contrario a la ética, el honor o las buenas costumbres.
    Sense id: es-mácula-es-noun-jhzit930
  4. Acción de hacer trampa o engañar.
    Sense id: es-mácula-es-noun-SY5JVeym
  5. Cada una de las partes obscuras que se observan en el disco del Sol o de la Luna.
    Sense id: es-mácula-es-noun-0XS9GcCw Categories (other): ES:Astronomía Topics: astronomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:a.ku.la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macula",
        "3": "mancha"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín macula (\"mancha\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín macula (\"mancha\")",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mácula",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "má-cu-la",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "mácula lútea"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Anatomía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mancha amarilla en la retina, que incluye la fóvea y que contiene gran cantidad de conos para la percepción de los colores."
      ],
      "id": "es-mácula-es-noun-Ne1N8ph3",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marca o señal que deja la suciedad en alguna cosa."
      ],
      "id": "es-mácula-es-noun-UJKZaUYj",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acto contrario a la ética, el honor o las buenas costumbres."
      ],
      "id": "es-mácula-es-noun-jhzit930",
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acción de hacer trampa o engañar."
      ],
      "id": "es-mácula-es-noun-SY5JVeym",
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Astronomía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cada una de las partes obscuras que se observan en el disco del Sol o de la Luna."
      ],
      "id": "es-mácula-es-noun-0XS9GcCw",
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ku.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a.ku.la"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mácula lútea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "mancha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "tacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desdoro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "falta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "tacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "embuste"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "engaño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "farsa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "mentira"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "trampa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "mácula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:a.ku.la",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "macula",
        "3": "mancha"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín macula (\"mancha\")",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín macula (\"mancha\")",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mácula",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "máculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "má-cu-la",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "mácula lútea"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Anatomía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mancha amarilla en la retina, que incluye la fóvea y que contiene gran cantidad de conos para la percepción de los colores."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "anatomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marca o señal que deja la suciedad en alguna cosa."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acto contrario a la ética, el honor o las buenas costumbres."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Acción de hacer trampa o engañar."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Astronomía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cada una de las partes obscuras que se observan en el disco del Sol o de la Luna."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ku.la]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "a.ku.la"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "mácula lútea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "mancha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "tacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "desdoro"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "falta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "tacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "embuste"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "engaño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "farsa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "mentira"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "4",
      "word": "trampa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "mácula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mácula meaning in Español (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.