"calamitoso" meaning in Español

See calamitoso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ka.la.miˈt̪o.so] Forms: calamitosos [plural], calamitosa [feminine], calamitosas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: o.so Etymology: Del latín calamitōsus.
  1. Que causa calamidades.
    Sense id: es-calamitoso-es-adj-rDyFuqs1
  2. Que sufre calamidades; desdichado.
    Sense id: es-calamitoso-es-adj-Bxt068rZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (Que causa calamidades.): desastroso

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras pentasílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:o.so",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín calamitōsus.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "pentasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamitosos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ca-la-mi-to-so",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Que causa calamidades.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desastroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que causa calamidades."
      ],
      "id": "es-calamitoso-es-adj-rDyFuqs1",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Patricio Jara. Prat. Página 66. Editorial: Santillana. 2014.",
          "text": "La Esmeralda, una embarcación menor, … se encontraba en un estado calamitoso, con un desgaste tan evidente …."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Que sufre calamidades; desdichado."
      ],
      "id": "es-calamitoso-es-adj-Bxt068rZ",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.la.miˈt̪o.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "o.so"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamitoso"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Adjetivos",
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras pentasílabas",
    "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
    "ES:Rimas:o.so",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín calamitōsus.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "pentasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calamitosos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitosa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calamitosas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ca-la-mi-to-so",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Que causa calamidades.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "desastroso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Que causa calamidades."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              76
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Patricio Jara. Prat. Página 66. Editorial: Santillana. 2014.",
          "text": "La Esmeralda, una embarcación menor, … se encontraba en un estado calamitoso, con un desgaste tan evidente …."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Que sufre calamidades; desdichado."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka.la.miˈt̪o.so]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "o.so"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calamitoso"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calamitoso meaning in Español (1.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "calamitoso"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "Adjetivo",
  "title": "calamitoso",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "calamitoso"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "Adjetivo",
  "title": "calamitoso",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.