"víspera" meaning in Español

See víspera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbis.pe.ɾa] Forms: víspera [singular], vísperas [plural]
Rhymes: is.pe.ɾa Etymology: Del castellano antiguo viéspera, y este del latín vespĕra ("por la tarde").
  1. Día que antecede inmediatamente a otro determinado, especialmente si es fiesta.
    Sense id: es-víspera-es-noun-0C6WEpY~
  2. Un tiempo antes de llegar un acontecimiento.
    Sense id: es-víspera-es-noun-~CpE~31R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: derc'hent [masculine] (Bretón), vespra (Catalán), eve (Inglés), vooravond (Neerlandés), véspera (Portugués)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:is.pe.ɾa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Bretón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo viéspera, y este del latín vespĕra (\"por la tarde\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "víspera",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vísperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vís-pe-ra",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "en vísperas"
    },
    {
      "word": "por las vísperas se conocen los santos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Día que antecede inmediatamente a otro determinado, especialmente si es fiesta."
      ],
      "id": "es-víspera-es-noun-0C6WEpY~",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Un tiempo antes de llegar un acontecimiento."
      ],
      "id": "es-víspera-es-noun-~CpE~31R",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbis.pe.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "is.pe.ɾa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "derc'hent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "vespra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "eve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vooravond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "véspera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "víspera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
    "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:is.pe.ɾa",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Bretón",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo viéspera, y este del latín vespĕra (\"por la tarde\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "víspera",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vísperas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vís-pe-ra",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "en vísperas"
    },
    {
      "word": "por las vísperas se conocen los santos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Día que antecede inmediatamente a otro determinado, especialmente si es fiesta."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Un tiempo antes de llegar un acontecimiento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbis.pe.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "is.pe.ɾa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "derc'hent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "vespra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "eve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "vooravond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "véspera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "víspera"
}

Download raw JSONL data for víspera meaning in Español (1.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: relacionados",
  "path": [
    "víspera"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "Relacionados",
  "title": "víspera",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.