See ruca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(Eruca vesicaria) Planta silvestre de la familia de las crucíferas, erguida, ramosa, con flores violáceas y frutos en silicuas cilíndricas. Florece en primavera y se encuentra en el centro y este de España."
],
"id": "es-ruca-es-noun-0-MrUw6-",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "oruga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roqueta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Casa tradicional de los mapuches, pueblo indígena de Chile y Argentina, que consiste en una habitación circular, con techo de paja, sin ventanas, con un fuego al centro y una única apertura como puerta de entrada."
],
"id": "es-ruca-es-noun-8K8sxUXN",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Chile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos infrecuentes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vivienda precaria hecha con materiales de desecho."
],
"id": "es-ruca-es-noun-8IYVybvz",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "choza"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rancha"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rancho"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tapera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ruka"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koypuruka"
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruco",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:México",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forma femenina de ruco."
],
"id": "es-ruca-es-adj-2AcxGgwa",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alteración fonética",
"2": "puta",
"nota": "eufemística"
},
"expansion": "Alteración fonética (eufemística) de puta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética (eufemística) de puta.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Perú",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos eufemísticos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mujer que ofrece relaciones sexuales por dinero."
],
"id": "es-ruca-es-noun-JuyXgMFZ",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Peru",
"adjective",
"colloquial",
"euphemism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(Eruca vesicaria) Planta silvestre de la familia de las crucíferas, erguida, ramosa, con flores violáceas y frutos en silicuas cilíndricas. Florece en primavera y se encuentra en el centro y este de España."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "oruga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roqueta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Mapuche"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Casa tradicional de los mapuches, pueblo indígena de Chile y Argentina, que consiste en una habitación circular, con techo de paja, sin ventanas, con un fuego al centro y una única apertura como puerta de entrada."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Chile",
"ES:Términos infrecuentes"
],
"glosses": [
"Vivienda precaria hecha con materiales de desecho."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"Chile",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "choza"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rancha"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "rancho"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tapera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ruka"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koypuruka"
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruco",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruca",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rucas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:México",
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Forma femenina de ruco."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"word": "ruca"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Rimas:u.ka",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arn",
"2": "ruka",
"3": "casa"
},
"expansion": "Del mapuche ruka (\"casa\")",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alteración fonética",
"2": "puta",
"nota": "eufemística"
},
"expansion": "Alteración fonética (eufemística) de puta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteración fonética (eufemística) de puta.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "ru-ca",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Perú",
"ES:Términos coloquiales",
"ES:Términos eufemísticos"
],
"glosses": [
"Mujer que ofrece relaciones sexuales por dinero."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"Peru",
"adjective",
"colloquial",
"euphemism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈru.ka]"
},
{
"alternative": "ruco",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "u.ka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ruca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruca meaning in Español (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.