"puma" meaning in Español

See puma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpu.ma] Forms: puma [singular], pumas [plural]
Rhymes: u.ma Etymology: Del quechua puma. Etymology templates: {{etimología|qu|puma}} Del quechua puma
  1. (Puma concolor, sin. Felis concolor) Felino originario de América; de color rojizo o café claro, habita zonas de llanura o altiplano, en las que es el principal predador.
    Sense id: es-puma-es-noun-66s-RT8C Categories (other): ES:Mamíferos Topics: mammals
  2. Figurativamente, persona de mucho arrojo o capacidad. Tags: Río de la Plata
    Sense id: es-puma-es-noun-kvx4cC6v Categories (other): ES:Río de la Plata
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: león, león americano, león de montaña Hypernyms: felino, félido Hyponyms: puma andino bolivianohttp://rchn, biologiachile, cl Translations: titi (Aimara), Puma [masculine] (Alemán), Berglöwe [masculine] (Alemán), Silberlöwe [masculine] (Alemán), puma (Asturiano), puma (Danés), pumo (Esperanto), cougar [masculine] (Francés), puma [masculine] (Francés), puma [masculine] (Gallego), puma (Inglés), cougar (Inglés), mountain-lion (Inglés), fjallaljón (Islandés), puma [masculine] (Italiano), coguaro [masculine] (Italiano), leone di montagna [masculine] (Italiano), puma (Javanés), puma (Lituano), пума (Macedonio), pangi (Mapuche), pangküll (Mapuche), trapial (Mapuche), koj (Maya yucateco), miji (Mazahua central), náshdóítsoh (Navajo), poema (Neerlandés), miztli (Náhuatl central), miztli (Náhuatl clásico), tlalmiston (Náhuatl de Guerrero), koamistli (Náhuatl de la Huasteca central), kuamistli (Náhuatl de la Huasteca occidental), zate (Otomí del Valle del Mezquital), puma (Polaco), puma (Quechua chileno), puma (Quechua cuzqueño), puma (Quechua del sur boliviano), puma (Quechua santiagueño), tigri (Sranan tongo), reditigri (Sranan tongo), puma (Sueco), puma (Valón)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:u.ma",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Aimara",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Asturiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Danés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Islandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Javanés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Lituano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Macedonio",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Mapuche",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Maya yucateco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Mazahua central",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Navajo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl central",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl clásico",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl de Guerrero",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca occidental",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Otomí del Valle del Mezquital",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Quechua chileno",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Quechua cuzqueño",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Quechua del sur boliviano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Quechua santiagueño",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sranan tongo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Valón",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "puma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del quechua puma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del quechua puma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felino"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "félido"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "pu-ma",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "puma andino bolivianohttp://rchn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "biologiachile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Mamíferos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Puma concolor, sin. Felis concolor) Felino originario de América; de color rojizo o café claro, habita zonas de llanura o altiplano, en las que es el principal predador."
      ],
      "id": "es-puma-es-noun-66s-RT8C",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "mammals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Río de la Plata",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Figurativamente, persona de mucho arrojo o capacidad."
      ],
      "id": "es-puma-es-noun-kvx4cC6v",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "Río de la Plata"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león americano"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león de montaña"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Aimara",
      "lang_code": "ay",
      "word": "titi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Berglöwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Silberlöwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "pumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cougar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cougar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mountain-lion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coguaro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leone di montagna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "fjallaljón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanés",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituano",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonio",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "пума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "pangi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "pangküll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "trapial"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "koj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazahua central",
      "lang_code": "maz",
      "word": "miji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl central",
      "lang_code": "nhn",
      "word": "miztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "word": "miztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de Guerrero",
      "lang_code": "ngu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tlalmiston"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
      "lang_code": "nch",
      "word": "koamistli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca occidental",
      "lang_code": "nhw",
      "word": "kuamistli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "náshdóítsoh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "poema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Otomí del Valle del Mezquital",
      "lang_code": "ote",
      "word": "zate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua del sur boliviano",
      "lang_code": "quh",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua chileno",
      "lang_code": "cqu",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua cuzqueño",
      "lang_code": "quz",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua santiagueño",
      "lang_code": "qus",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "tigri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "reditigri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Valón",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "puma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Rimas:u.ma",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Aimara",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Asturiano",
    "Español-Danés",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Gallego",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Islandés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Javanés",
    "Español-Lituano",
    "Español-Macedonio",
    "Español-Mapuche",
    "Español-Maya yucateco",
    "Español-Mazahua central",
    "Español-Navajo",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Náhuatl central",
    "Español-Náhuatl clásico",
    "Español-Náhuatl de Guerrero",
    "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
    "Español-Náhuatl de la Huasteca occidental",
    "Español-Otomí del Valle del Mezquital",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Quechua chileno",
    "Español-Quechua cuzqueño",
    "Español-Quechua del sur boliviano",
    "Español-Quechua santiagueño",
    "Español-Sranan tongo",
    "Español-Sueco",
    "Español-Valón"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qu",
        "2": "puma"
      },
      "expansion": "Del quechua puma",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del quechua puma.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puma",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "felino"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "félido"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "pu-ma",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "puma andino bolivianohttp://rchn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "biologiachile"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Mamíferos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Puma concolor, sin. Felis concolor) Felino originario de América; de color rojizo o café claro, habita zonas de llanura o altiplano, en las que es el principal predador."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "mammals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Río de la Plata"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Figurativamente, persona de mucho arrojo o capacidad."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "Río de la Plata"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpu.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.ma"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león americano"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "león de montaña"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Aimara",
      "lang_code": "ay",
      "word": "titi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Berglöwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Silberlöwe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturiano",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "pumo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cougar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "cougar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "mountain-lion"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coguaro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leone di montagna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Islandés",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "word": "fjallaljón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Javanés",
      "lang_code": "jv",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lituano",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonio",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "word": "пума"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "pangi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "pangküll"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mapuche",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "trapial"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Maya yucateco",
      "lang_code": "yua",
      "word": "koj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mazahua central",
      "lang_code": "maz",
      "word": "miji"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl central",
      "lang_code": "nhn",
      "word": "miztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "word": "miztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de Guerrero",
      "lang_code": "ngu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tlalmiston"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca central",
      "lang_code": "nch",
      "word": "koamistli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl de la Huasteca occidental",
      "lang_code": "nhw",
      "word": "kuamistli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "náshdóítsoh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "poema"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Otomí del Valle del Mezquital",
      "lang_code": "ote",
      "word": "zate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua del sur boliviano",
      "lang_code": "quh",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua chileno",
      "lang_code": "cqu",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua cuzqueño",
      "lang_code": "quz",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua santiagueño",
      "lang_code": "qus",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "tigri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sranan tongo",
      "lang_code": "srn",
      "word": "reditigri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "puma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Valón",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "word": "puma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "puma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for puma meaning in Español (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.