"píldora" meaning in Español

See píldora in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpil.do.ɾa] Forms: píldora [singular], píldoras [plural]
Rhymes: il.do.ɾa Etymology: Del latín pilŭla (o pǐllǔla), diminutivo de pilă ("bola") Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|pilula|alt=pilŭla}} Del latín pilŭla
  1. Masa pequeña, dura y seca, que cabe fácilmente en la boca y puede tragarse, y que a menudo se consume vía oral como medicamento.
    Sense id: es-píldora-es-noun-XJps5uJy
  2. Por antonomasia, píldora₁ que se administra para evitar la concepción.
    Sense id: es-píldora-es-noun-ogN451Hx
  3. Porción de material absorbente (como tela, estopa, lienzo, etc.) que, enrollada en forma de bola, servía para aplicar algún medicamento en dolencias externas tales como heridas o llagas. Tags: outdated
    Sense id: es-píldora-es-noun-q2gXChuJ Categories (other): ES:Términos anticuados
  4. Mala noticia o problema difícil de resolver. Tags: colloquial, figurative
    Sense id: es-píldora-es-noun-a8mTi~Br Categories (other): ES:Términos coloquiales, ES:Términos en sentido figurado
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cápsula, dragea, gragea, pastilla, pepa, tableta, compresa, hila, mecha Hypernyms: anticonceptivo Translations: Pille [feminine] (Alemán), píndola [feminine] (Catalán), pilulka [feminine] (Checo), pille [common] (Danés), pilolo (Esperanto), pilleri (Finés), pilule [feminine] (Francés), כדור [masculine] (Hebreo), pirula (Húngaro), pill (Inglés), pillola [feminine] (Italiano), 丸薬 (Japonés), pil (Neerlandés), pigułka [feminine] (Polaco), pílula [feminine] (Portugués), пилюля [feminine] (Ruso), piller [neuter] (Sueco), пігулка [feminine] (Ucraniano)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:il.do.ɾa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Checo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Danés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esperanto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Finés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Hebreo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Húngaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Japonés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ruso",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Ucraniano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pilula",
        "alt": "pilŭla"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín pilŭla",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín pilŭla (o pǐllǔla), diminutivo de pilă (\"bola\")",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "píldora",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píldoras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "anticonceptivo"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "píl-do-ra",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "dorar la píldora"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tipo de purgante",
      "word": "píldora alefangina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "creer una mentira, caer en un engaño",
      "word": "tragarse la píldora"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Masa pequeña, dura y seca, que cabe fácilmente en la boca y puede tragarse, y que a menudo se consume vía oral como medicamento."
      ],
      "id": "es-píldora-es-noun-XJps5uJy",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Por antonomasia, píldora₁ que se administra para evitar la concepción."
      ],
      "id": "es-píldora-es-noun-ogN451Hx",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Porción de material absorbente (como tela, estopa, lienzo, etc.) que, enrollada en forma de bola, servía para aplicar algún medicamento en dolencias externas tales como heridas o llagas."
      ],
      "id": "es-píldora-es-noun-q2gXChuJ",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos en sentido figurado",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mala noticia o problema difícil de resolver."
      ],
      "id": "es-píldora-es-noun-a8mTi~Br",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpil.do.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "il.do.ɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cápsula"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dragea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gragea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pastilla"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pepa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tableta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "compresa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "hila"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "mecha"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Checo",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilulka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "píndola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pilolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pilleri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreo",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כדור"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Húngaro",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pirula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pillola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "丸薬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pigułka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pílula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пилюля"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ucraniano",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пігулка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "píldora"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras esdrújulas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:il.do.ɾa",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Checo",
    "Español-Danés",
    "Español-Esperanto",
    "Español-Finés",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Hebreo",
    "Español-Húngaro",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Italiano",
    "Español-Japonés",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Portugués",
    "Español-Ruso",
    "Español-Sueco",
    "Español-Ucraniano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pilula",
        "alt": "pilŭla"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín pilŭla",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín pilŭla (o pǐllǔla), diminutivo de pilă (\"bola\")",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "esdrújula",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "píldora",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "píldoras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "anticonceptivo"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "píl-do-ra",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "word": "dorar la píldora"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tipo de purgante",
      "word": "píldora alefangina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "creer una mentira, caer en un engaño",
      "word": "tragarse la píldora"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Masa pequeña, dura y seca, que cabe fácilmente en la boca y puede tragarse, y que a menudo se consume vía oral como medicamento."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Por antonomasia, píldora₁ que se administra para evitar la concepción."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos anticuados"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Porción de material absorbente (como tela, estopa, lienzo, etc.) que, enrollada en forma de bola, servía para aplicar algún medicamento en dolencias externas tales como heridas o llagas."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos coloquiales",
        "ES:Términos en sentido figurado"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mala noticia o problema difícil de resolver."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figurative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpil.do.ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "il.do.ɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cápsula"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dragea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "gragea"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pastilla"
    },
    {
      "note": "Venezuela",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pepa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "tableta"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "compresa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "hila"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3",
      "word": "mecha"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Checo",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilulka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "píndola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danés",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pilolo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finés",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pilleri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pilule"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreo",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כדור"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Húngaro",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pirula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pill"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pillola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japonés",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "丸薬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "pil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pigułka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pílula"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ruso",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пилюля"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "piller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ucraniano",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пігулка"
    }
  ],
  "word": "píldora"
}

Download raw JSONL data for píldora meaning in Español (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [']\\n\\n'] in section [[<TEMPLATE(['lengua'], ['es']){} >]]",
  "path": [
    "píldora"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "píldora",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.