See joder in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fonética", "2": "hoder" }, "expansion": "Alteración fonética de hoder", "name": "etimología" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "del castellano antiguo foder", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*futere" }, "expansion": "del latín vulgar *futere", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "futuere", "diacrítico": "futuēre" }, "expansion": "del latín futuēre", "name": "etim" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de hoder, del castellano antiguo foder, y este del latín vulgar *futere, del latín futuēre (\"penetrarsexualmente\").", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba" }, "hyphenation": "jo-der", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él.", "c": "pagina", "t": "El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.", "u": "http://www.elmundo.es/papel/2006/12/02/deportes/2056863.html" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él.«El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.».", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "«El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.».", "text": "Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él." } ], "glosses": [ "Provocar a alguno molestias o incomodidades, en particular con ánimo jocoso." ], "id": "es-joder-es-verb-t0VK2dAA", "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "colloquial", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible.", "c": "pagina", "t": "Elecciones 27M", "u": "http://www.elmundo.es/especiales/2007/05/elecciones_mayo_2007/html/ultimo_fila/stewart_chris.html" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible.«Elecciones 27M».", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "«Elecciones 27M».", "text": "Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible." } ], "glosses": [ "Malograr el funcionamiento o propósito de algo." ], "id": "es-joder-es-verb-iOeqHyIz", "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "pronominal", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:España", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)", "a1": "María Josefa García Granados", "a2": "José Batres Montúfar", "c": "misc", "t": "Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: ¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto. María Josefa García Granados & José Batres Montúfar.", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto. María Josefa García Granados & José Batres Montúfar.", "text": "¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)" } ], "glosses": [ "Fornicar." ], "id": "es-joder-es-verb-gaA6JSLA", "raw_tags": [ "utci" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "Spain", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Venezuela", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Propinar una golpiza." ], "id": "es-joder-es-verb-FsQRM1V0", "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "Venezuela", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos coloquiales", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Términos malsonantes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Venezuela", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abusar de la confianza que le brinda una persona." ], "id": "es-joder-es-verb-5sD9yrA-", "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "Venezuela", "colloquial", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xoˈð̞eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "note": "México", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ajerar" }, { "note": "México", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chingar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "fastidiar" }, { "note": "Chile", "sense_index": "1", "word": "huevear" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "arruinar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "dañar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "echar a perder" }, { "note": "Venezuela", "sense_index": "2", "word": "escoñetar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "fastidiar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "joder" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Interjecciones", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras agudas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Alemán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Catalán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Esloveno", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Francés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Inglés", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Italiano", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Español-Portugués", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "SL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fonética", "2": "hoder" }, "expansion": "Alteración fonética de hoder", "name": "etimología" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "del castellano antiguo foder", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*futere" }, "expansion": "del latín vulgar *futere", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "futuere", "diacrítico": "futuēre" }, "expansion": "del latín futuēre", "name": "etim" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de hoder, del castellano antiguo foder, y este del latín vulgar *futere, del latín futuēre (\"penetrarsexualmente\").", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "joder", "tags": [ "infinitive", "simple" ] }, { "form": "haber jodido", "tags": [ "infinitive", "compound" ] }, { "form": "jodiendo", "tags": [ "gerund", "simple" ] }, { "form": "habiendo jodido", "tags": [ "gerund", "compound" ] }, { "form": "jodido", "tags": [ "participle", "simple" ] }, { "form": "jodo", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodes^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodésᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jode", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodemos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodéis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joden", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodías", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodíais", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodían", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodí", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiste", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodió", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodimos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodisteis", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieron", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderé", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderás", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderá", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderemos", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderéis", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderán", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodería", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderías", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodería", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderíais", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderían", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "he jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "has jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habéis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "han jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "había jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habías jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "había jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habíamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habíais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habían jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hube jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiste jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubo jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubimos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieron jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habré jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrás jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrá jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habremos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habréis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrán jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habría jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrías jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habría jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habríamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habríais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrían jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodas^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": " jodásᵛᵒˢ²", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodamos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodáis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodan", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieras", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiéramos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodierais", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieran", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieres", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiéremos", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiereis", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieren", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haya jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayas^(tú) jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haya jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hayamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayáis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayan jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieras jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubierais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieran jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieres jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieren jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jode^(tú)", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodéᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodamos", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joded", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodan", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo", "tags": [ "negative", "singular", "first-person" ] } ], "hyphenation": "jo-der", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "intj", "pos_title": "interjección", "related": [ { "sense_index": "6", "word": "jolín" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ES:España", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Úsase para expresar sorpresa, incomodidad o enfado." ], "id": "es-joder-es-intj-yD4eUyEk", "sense_index": "6", "tags": [ "Spain" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xoˈð̞eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "vermasseln" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "3", "word": "ficken" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "4", "word": "Scheiße" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1-4", "word": "fotre" }, { "lang": "Esloveno", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "jebati" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "3", "word": "niquer" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fuck with" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2", "word": "fuck up" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "3", "word": "fuck" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "3", "word": "fottere" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1-4", "word": "foder" } ], "word": "joder" }
{ "categories": [ "ES:Palabras agudas", "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "ES:Verbos", "ES:Verbos transitivos", "Español" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fonética", "2": "hoder" }, "expansion": "Alteración fonética de hoder", "name": "etimología" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "del castellano antiguo foder", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*futere" }, "expansion": "del latín vulgar *futere", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "futuere", "diacrítico": "futuēre" }, "expansion": "del latín futuēre", "name": "etim" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de hoder, del castellano antiguo foder, y este del latín vulgar *futere, del latín futuēre (\"penetrarsexualmente\").", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba" }, "hyphenation": "jo-der", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "pos_title": "verbo transitivo", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ES:Términos coloquiales", "ES:Términos malsonantes" ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él.", "c": "pagina", "t": "El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.", "u": "http://www.elmundo.es/papel/2006/12/02/deportes/2056863.html" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él.«El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.».", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "«El Mundo en Orbyt - Suscripción digital online.».", "text": "Entre las paredes que lo ven todos los días se muestra como es: divertido, bromista, «siempre jodiendo», dice él." } ], "glosses": [ "Provocar a alguno molestias o incomodidades, en particular con ánimo jocoso." ], "sense_index": "1", "tags": [ "colloquial", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos malsonantes" ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible.", "c": "pagina", "t": "Elecciones 27M", "u": "http://www.elmundo.es/especiales/2007/05/elecciones_mayo_2007/html/ultimo_fila/stewart_chris.html" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible.«Elecciones 27M».", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "«Elecciones 27M».", "text": "Veo con inquietud y tristeza que gentes con ideas y sueños cuando llegan al poder no pueden cumplir con sus principios porque tienen otros compromisos. ¡Incluso los hijos de puta que están jodiendo el país con la especulación inmobiliaria tendrían principios al comienzo! Yo soy incorruptible." } ], "glosses": [ "Malograr el funcionamiento o propósito de algo." ], "sense_index": "2", "tags": [ "pronominal", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:España", "ES:Términos malsonantes" ], "examples": [ { "example_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)", "a1": "María Josefa García Granados", "a2": "José Batres Montúfar", "c": "misc", "t": "Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto" }, "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: ¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto. María Josefa García Granados & José Batres Montúfar.", "name": "ejemplo" } ], "ref": "Sermón que el cardenal Medés predicó en Roma, el día de la ensartación de nuestra Señora de Lorreto. María Josefa García Granados & José Batres Montúfar.", "text": "¡Mortales, fornicad!. Joded sin pena,\nque la salud sin esto nunca es buena:\njoded por la mañana y por la tarde,\ny de solo joder haced alarde (sic)" } ], "glosses": [ "Fornicar." ], "raw_tags": [ "utci" ], "sense_index": "3", "tags": [ "Spain", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos malsonantes", "ES:Venezuela" ], "glosses": [ "Propinar una golpiza." ], "sense_index": "4", "tags": [ "Venezuela", "vulgar" ] }, { "categories": [ "ES:Términos coloquiales", "ES:Términos malsonantes", "ES:Venezuela" ], "glosses": [ "Abusar de la confianza que le brinda una persona." ], "sense_index": "5", "tags": [ "Venezuela", "colloquial", "vulgar" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xoˈð̞eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "note": "México", "sense_index": "1", "word": "ajerar" }, { "note": "México", "sense_index": "1", "word": "chingar" }, { "sense_index": "1", "word": "fastidiar" }, { "note": "Chile", "sense_index": "1", "word": "huevear" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "arruinar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "dañar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "echar a perder" }, { "note": "Venezuela", "sense_index": "2", "word": "escoñetar" }, { "sense_index": "2", "word": "fastidiar" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "joder" } { "categories": [ "ES:Interjecciones", "ES:Palabras agudas", "ES:Palabras bisílabas", "ES:Rimas:eɾ", "Español", "Español-Alemán", "Español-Catalán", "Español-Esloveno", "Español-Francés", "Español-Inglés", "Español-Italiano", "Español-Portugués", "SL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fonética", "2": "hoder" }, "expansion": "Alteración fonética de hoder", "name": "etimología" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "foder" }, "expansion": "del castellano antiguo foder", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*futere" }, "expansion": "del latín vulgar *futere", "name": "etim" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "futuere", "diacrítico": "futuēre" }, "expansion": "del latín futuēre", "name": "etim" } ], "etymology_text": "Alteración fonética de hoder, del castellano antiguo foder, y este del latín vulgar *futere, del latín futuēre (\"penetrarsexualmente\").", "extra_sounds": { "acentuación": "aguda", "longitud silábica": "bisílaba" }, "forms": [ { "form": "joder", "tags": [ "infinitive", "simple" ] }, { "form": "haber jodido", "tags": [ "infinitive", "compound" ] }, { "form": "jodiendo", "tags": [ "gerund", "simple" ] }, { "form": "habiendo jodido", "tags": [ "gerund", "compound" ] }, { "form": "jodido", "tags": [ "participle", "simple" ] }, { "form": "jodo", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodes^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodésᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jode", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodemos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodéis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joden", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodías", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodía", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodíais", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodían", "raw_tags": [ "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodí", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiste", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodió", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodimos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodisteis", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieron", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)" ], "tags": [ "indefinite", "preterite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderé", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderás", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderá", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderemos", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderéis", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderán", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodería", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderías", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodería", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joderíamos", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joderíais", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joderían", "raw_tags": [ "Pospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "he jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "has jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ha jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hemos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habéis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "han jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "había jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habías jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "había jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habíamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habíais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habían jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antecopretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hube jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiste jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubo jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubimos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubisteis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieron jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito (poco usado)" ], "tags": [ "past", "anterior", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habré jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrás jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrá jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habremos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habréis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrán jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo" ], "tags": [ "future", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habría jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habrías jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habría jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "habríamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "habríais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "habrían jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepospretérito" ], "tags": [ "conditional", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodas^(tú)", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": " jodásᵛᵒˢ²", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodamos", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodáis", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodan", "tags": [ "present", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieras", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiera", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiéramos", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodierais", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieran", "raw_tags": [ "Pretérito" ], "tags": [ "past", "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieres", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiere", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiéremos", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodiereis", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodieren", "raw_tags": [ "Futuro (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "haya jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayas^(tú) jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "haya jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hayamos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hayáis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hayan jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepresente" ], "tags": [ "present", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieras jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiera jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéramos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubierais jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieran jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antepretérito" ], "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieres jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiere jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiéremos jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "hubiereis jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hubieren jodido", "raw_tags": [ "Antefuturo (en desuso)" ], "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jode^(tú)", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodéᵛᵒˢ", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "joda", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "jodamos", "tags": [ "affirmative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "joded", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "jodan", "tags": [ "affirmative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo", "tags": [ "negative", "singular", "first-person" ] } ], "hyphenation": "jo-der", "lang": "Español", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "intj", "pos_title": "interjección", "related": [ { "sense_index": "6", "word": "jolín" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ES:España" ], "glosses": [ "Úsase para expresar sorpresa, incomodidad o enfado." ], "sense_index": "6", "tags": [ "Spain" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[xoˈð̞eɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "eɾ" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2", "word": "vermasseln" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "3", "word": "ficken" }, { "lang": "Alemán", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "4", "word": "Scheiße" }, { "lang": "Catalán", "lang_code": "ca", "sense_index": "1-4", "word": "fotre" }, { "lang": "Esloveno", "lang_code": "sl", "word": "jebati" }, { "lang": "Francés", "lang_code": "fr", "sense_index": "3", "word": "niquer" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1", "word": "fuck with" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2", "word": "fuck up" }, { "lang": "Inglés", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "3", "word": "fuck" }, { "lang": "Italiano", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "3", "word": "fottere" }, { "lang": "Portugués", "lang_code": "pt", "sense_index": "1-4", "word": "foder" } ], "word": "joder" }
Download raw JSONL data for joder meaning in Español (18.8kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "extractor/es/page/process_group/102", "msg": "Found unexpected group specifying a sense: [<TEMPLATE(['wikisauro'], ['coito']){} >],head template wikisauro", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "joder" ], "section": "Español", "subsection": "verbo transitivo", "title": "joder", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.