See ganar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Obtener un beneficio económico.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Obtener una ganancia a través de cualquier medio.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Aventajar en algo a otro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "dejar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "abandonar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos regulares",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mongol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sánscrito",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "SA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ganar, y este del latín medieval ganō, y este del del gótico *𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*ganan, 'codiciar'), y este influido por el germánico *waidanjan (\"cosechar\"). Consulte el nórdico gana (\"desear con avidez\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gano",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganan",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gané",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganéis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ga-nar",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "ganar el quien vive"
},
{
"sense": "Darse prisa, no descuidarse.|| Hacer pasar el tiempo para obtener alguna ventaja.",
"word": "ganar tiempo"
},
{
"sense": "Ir adelante, adelantar.",
"word": "ganar terreno"
},
{
"word": "llevar las de ganar"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "si vas ganando, no descanses, y síguele dando"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Obtener un beneficio económico."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-ysW1qANm",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Obtener una ganancia a través de cualquier medio."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-Fx7H6eOM",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-IL0ONn7z",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aventajar en algo a otro."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-Jd6MHs56",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-paO-sLdb",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adquirir caudal o aumentarlo con cualquier género de comercio, industria o trabajo."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-8Bx1dVJ5",
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"ref": "María Luisa Bombal. La Última Niebla/La Amortajada. Capítulo La Amortajada. Página 120. Editorial: Planeta. 2012.",
"text": "Una tarde de invierno gané el bosque. La hojarasca se apretaba al suelo, podrida. El follaje colgaba mojado y muerto, como de trapo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-5DcaucXN",
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Atraer con exhortaciones o predicación."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-LJ5zhyvb",
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Seducir, sobornar."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-JT5oSxLJ",
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Captarse, granjearse estimación, afecto, etc."
],
"id": "es-ganar-es-verb-hyV-fN4c",
"sense_index": "10"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaˈnaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense": "Aventajar en algo a otro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "adquirir"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquistar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "obtener"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "arribar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "llegar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "conquistar"
},
{
"sense": "Atraer con exhortaciones o predicación.",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "seducir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gewinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gounit"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "guanyar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "earn"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3-4",
"word": "win"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquer"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "guadagnare"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3-4",
"word": "vincere"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "олох"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "winnen"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zyskiwać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "wygrywać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zwyciężać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "zdobywać"
},
{
"lang": "Sánscrito",
"lang_code": "sa",
"word": "जयति"
}
],
"word": "ganar"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Obtener un beneficio económico.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Obtener una ganancia a través de cualquier medio.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Aventajar en algo a otro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "perder"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "abandonar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "dejar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "abandonar"
}
],
"categories": [
"CA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos de la primera conjugación",
"ES:Verbos del paradigma amar",
"ES:Verbos regulares",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Bretón",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Mongol",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Sánscrito",
"PL:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas",
"SA:Traducciones incompletas o imprecisas"
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ganar, y este del latín medieval ganō, y este del del gótico *𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*ganan, 'codiciar'), y este influido por el germánico *waidanjan (\"cosechar\"). Consulte el nórdico gana (\"desear con avidez\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "haber ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ganando",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ganado",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gano",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganan",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaba",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabas",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabas",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaba",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganabais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaban",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "gané",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaste",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaste",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganó",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaron",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "había ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "habían ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "he ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "has ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ha ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "han ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"present",
"perfect",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaré",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarás",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarás",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganará",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaremos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaréis",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarán",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "habré ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"indicative",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hube ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaría",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarías",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarías",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaría",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarían",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "habría ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habría ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"él, ella, usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"ustedes, ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"conditional",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganes",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganes",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganés",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganéis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganara",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganase",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganases",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaras",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganases",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganara",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganase",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganásemos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganarais",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaseis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaran",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganasen",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "haya ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieses ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiese ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiésemos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieseis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiesen ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ganare",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganares",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganares",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganare",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganareis",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ganaren",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que yo"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que tú"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vos"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que él, que ella, que usted"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que nosotros"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que vosotros"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren ganado",
"raw_tags": [
"que ustedes, que ellos"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"archaic",
"subjunctive",
"future",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"raw_tags": [
"(tú)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganá",
"raw_tags": [
"(vos)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gane",
"raw_tags": [
"(usted)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganemos",
"raw_tags": [
"(nosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganad",
"raw_tags": [
"(vosotros)"
],
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ganen",
"raw_tags": [
"(ustedes)"
],
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ga-nar",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "ganar el quien vive"
},
{
"sense": "Darse prisa, no descuidarse.|| Hacer pasar el tiempo para obtener alguna ventaja.",
"word": "ganar tiempo"
},
{
"sense": "Ir adelante, adelantar.",
"word": "ganar terreno"
},
{
"word": "llevar las de ganar"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo transitivo",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "si vas ganando, no descanses, y síguele dando"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Obtener un beneficio económico."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Obtener una ganancia a través de cualquier medio."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Aventajar en algo a otro."
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo."
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Adquirir caudal o aumentarlo con cualquier género de comercio, industria o trabajo."
],
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"ref": "María Luisa Bombal. La Última Niebla/La Amortajada. Capítulo La Amortajada. Página 120. Editorial: Planeta. 2012.",
"text": "Una tarde de invierno gané el bosque. La hojarasca se apretaba al suelo, podrida. El follaje colgaba mojado y muerto, como de trapo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro."
],
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Atraer con exhortaciones o predicación."
],
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Seducir, sobornar."
],
"sense_index": "9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Captarse, granjearse estimación, afecto, etc."
],
"sense_index": "10"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡaˈnaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Salir victorioso de una lucha, disputa o competición.",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense": "Aventajar en algo a otro.",
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "adquirir"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquistar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, conquistarlo.",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "obtener"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "arribar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "llegar"
},
{
"sense": "Referido a un lugar, llegar a él, especialmente si al lograrlo se sale de un peligro.",
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "conquistar"
},
{
"sense": "Atraer con exhortaciones o predicación.",
"sense_index": "8",
"word": "seducir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gewinnen"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gounit"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "guanyar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "earn"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "3-4",
"word": "win"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquer"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "guadagnare"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "3-4",
"word": "vincere"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "conquistare"
},
{
"lang": "Mongol",
"lang_code": "mn",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "олох"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "verdienen"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "winnen"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zarabiać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zyskiwać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "wygrywać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "zwyciężać"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "zdobywać"
},
{
"lang": "Sánscrito",
"lang_code": "sa",
"word": "जयति"
}
],
"word": "ganar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ganar meaning in Español (22.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ganar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "ganar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ganar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "Verbo transitivo",
"title": "ganar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.