See espalda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:al.da",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Allentiac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Asturiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Bretón",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Hebreo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Islandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sánscrito",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ucraniano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Vasco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Árabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "spatula",
"3": "omóplato",
"alt": "spatŭla"
},
"expansion": "Del latín tardío spatŭla (\"omóplato\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tardío spatŭla (\"omóplato\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "espalda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espaldas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "es-pal-da",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ignorar a alguien.",
"word": "dar la espalda"
},
{
"sense": "Inmigarnte que intenta entrar de modo ilegal en un país.",
"word": "espalda mojada"
},
{
"sense": "Cuidar de que no le pase nada a alguien.",
"word": "guardar las espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "sin que alguien lo note.",
"word": "a espaldas de alguien"
},
{
"sense": "situado en la espalda.",
"word": "de espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "Cuidar de que no le pase nada a alguien.",
"word": "guardar las espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "por detrás",
"word": "por la espalda"
},
{
"sense": "tener la capacidad de soportar mucho",
"word": "tener buenas espaldas"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Anatomía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Parte posterior del cuerpo humano que va de la base del cuello y hombros al trasero. Está opuesta al pecho y su altura viene dada por la columna vertebral o espinal dorsal. Su anchura va en función de la caja torácica y los hombros."
],
"id": "es-espalda-es-noun-jpwE0vU5",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte de la ropa que se corresponde con esta parte del cuerpo."
],
"id": "es-espalda-es-noun-lBtbaXHm",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte de atrás o posterior de algo."
],
"id": "es-espalda-es-noun-9dJ0ZAKm",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Natación",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estilo de natación en que los nadadores deben permanecer de espalda durante todo el evento, menos durante la vuelta que se hace en la pared, moviendo sus brazos hacia atrás sobre sus hombros, alternamente, y empujando dentro del agua para producir el avance, unido a una patada."
],
"id": "es-espalda-es-noun-mDU6VEE7",
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav",
"ipa": "[esˈpal.da]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "al.da"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "dorso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
},
{
"lang": "Allentiac",
"lang_code": "sai-all",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punac"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ظهر"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "llombu"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kein"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "гръб"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bizkar"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dos"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "גב"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "back"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hryggur"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schiena"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dorsum"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "furi"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rug"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rygg"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "costas"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спина"
},
{
"lang": "Sánscrito",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पृष्ट"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спина"
}
],
"word": "espalda"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:al.da",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Allentiac",
"Español-Asturiano",
"Español-Bretón",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Hebreo",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Islandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Latín",
"Español-Mapuche",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Noruego bokmål",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Sánscrito",
"Español-Ucraniano",
"Español-Vasco",
"Español-Árabe"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la-lat",
"2": "spatula",
"3": "omóplato",
"alt": "spatŭla"
},
"expansion": "Del latín tardío spatŭla (\"omóplato\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín tardío spatŭla (\"omóplato\")",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "espalda",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espaldas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "es-pal-da",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "ignorar a alguien.",
"word": "dar la espalda"
},
{
"sense": "Inmigarnte que intenta entrar de modo ilegal en un país.",
"word": "espalda mojada"
},
{
"sense": "Cuidar de que no le pase nada a alguien.",
"word": "guardar las espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "sin que alguien lo note.",
"word": "a espaldas de alguien"
},
{
"sense": "situado en la espalda.",
"word": "de espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "Cuidar de que no le pase nada a alguien.",
"word": "guardar las espaldas"
},
{
"sense": "por detrás",
"word": "por la espalda"
},
{
"sense": "tener la capacidad de soportar mucho",
"word": "tener buenas espaldas"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Anatomía"
],
"glosses": [
"Parte posterior del cuerpo humano que va de la base del cuello y hombros al trasero. Está opuesta al pecho y su altura viene dada por la columna vertebral o espinal dorsal. Su anchura va en función de la caja torácica y los hombros."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte de la ropa que se corresponde con esta parte del cuerpo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Parte de atrás o posterior de algo."
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Natación"
],
"glosses": [
"Estilo de natación en que los nadadores deben permanecer de espalda durante todo el evento, menos durante la vuelta que se hace en la pared, moviendo sus brazos hacia atrás sobre sus hombros, alternamente, y empujando dentro del agua para producir el avance, unido a una patada."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"swimming"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav",
"ipa": "[esˈpal.da]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-Rodelar-espalda.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "al.da"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "dorso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rücken"
},
{
"lang": "Allentiac",
"lang_code": "sai-all",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "punac"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ظهر"
},
{
"lang": "Asturiano",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "llombu"
},
{
"lang": "Bretón",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kein"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "гръб"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dorso"
},
{
"lang": "Vasco",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bizkar"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "dos"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreo",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "גב"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "back"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hryggur"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schiena"
},
{
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "dorsum"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "furi"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rug"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rygg"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "costas"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спина"
},
{
"lang": "Sánscrito",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पृष्ट"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спина"
}
],
"word": "espalda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espalda meaning in Español (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
"msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
"path": [
"espalda"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "información adicional",
"title": "espalda",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.