"ergativo" meaning in Español

See ergativo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [eɾ.ɣaˈti.βo] Forms: ergativo [singular], ergativos [plural]
Rhymes: i.bo Etymology templates: {{etimología}} Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo
  1. Uno de los casos gramaticales para el sintagma nominal en los lenguajes llamados de ergativo-absolutivo, donde generalmente se marca el sujeto de los verbos transitivos, es decir, en todos los casos aquel actor gramatical que realiza una acción de la que no es objeto.
    Sense id: es-ergativo-es-noun-Vr7xFbxI Categories (other): ES:Casos gramaticales
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ablativo, absolutivo, acusativo, dativo, genitivo, locativo, nominativo, vocativo Translations: Ergativ (Alemán), ергативен (Búlgaro), ergatiu (Catalán), ergative (Inglés), ergativus (Latín), ergatief (Neerlandés), ergativ (Serbocroata), ergatibo (Vasco)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:i.bo",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Alemán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Serbocroata",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Vasco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergativo",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergativos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "er-ga-ti-vo",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ablativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "absolutivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "acusativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "genitivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "locativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nominativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vocativo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Casos gramaticales",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uno de los casos gramaticales para el sintagma nominal en los lenguajes llamados de ergativo-absolutivo, donde generalmente se marca el sujeto de los verbos transitivos, es decir, en todos los casos aquel actor gramatical que realiza una acción de la que no es objeto."
      ],
      "id": "es-ergativo-es-noun-Vr7xFbxI",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Casos gramaticales"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɾ.ɣaˈti.βo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.bo"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "ергативен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergatiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbocroata",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergatibo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latín",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ergatief"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergativo"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras tetrasílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:i.bo",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Alemán",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Catalán",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Latín",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Serbocroata",
    "Español-Vasco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ergativo",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergativos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "er-ga-ti-vo",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ablativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "absolutivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "acusativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "dativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "genitivo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "locativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nominativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "vocativo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Casos gramaticales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Uno de los casos gramaticales para el sintagma nominal en los lenguajes llamados de ergativo-absolutivo, donde generalmente se marca el sujeto de los verbos transitivos, es decir, en todos los casos aquel actor gramatical que realiza una acción de la que no es objeto."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Casos gramaticales"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eɾ.ɣaˈti.βo]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.bo"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "Ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "word": "ергативен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergatiu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbocroata",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergativ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vasco",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergatibo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latín",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ergativus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "ergatief"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ergativo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ergativo meaning in Español (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Español dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.