"virus" meaning in All languages combined

See virus on Wiktionary

Noun [Español]

IPA: [ˈbi.ɾus] Forms: virus
Rhymes: i.ɾus Etymology: Del latín vīrus ("toxina, "veneno"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|virus|diacrítico=vīrus}} Del latín vīrus
  1. Agente infeccioso compuesto de ácido nucleico rodeado por proteínas, y que sólo se reproduce dentro de sus célula hospedadoras, usando los orgánulos de éstas.
    Sense id: es-virus-es-noun-JB5qGmBs Categories (other): ES:Biología, ES:Medicina Topics: biology, medicine
  2. Programa informático que modifica otros programas incluyendo en ellos copias de sí mismo causando daños a nivel de software.
    Sense id: es-virus-es-noun-Dox2lEL9 Categories (other): ES:Informática Topics: computing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: вирус [masculine] (Búlgaro), virus [masculine] (Esloveno), virus [masculine] (Francés), virus [masculine] (Gallego), ιός [masculine] (Griego), virus (Inglés), virus [neuter] (Neerlandés), cocoliztli (Náhuatl clásico), wirus [masculine] (Polaco), virus [neuter] (Sueco)

Noun [Francés]

IPA: [vi.ʁy] Audio: Fr-virus.ogg Forms: virus
Rhymes: y Etymology: Del latín vīrus ("toxina, "veneno"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|virus|diacrítico=vīrus|leng=fr}} Del latín vīrus
  1. Virus.
    Sense id: es-virus-fr-noun-sXSaiknw Categories (other): FR:Biología, FR:Medicina Topics: biology, medicine
  2. Virus.
    Sense id: es-virus-fr-noun-sXSaiknw1 Categories (other): FR:Informática Topics: computing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): FR:Rimas:y, FR:Sustantivos, Francés

Noun [Inglés]

IPA: /ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/ Audio: En-us-virus.ogg Forms: virus [singular], viruses [plural]
Etymology: Del latín vīrus ("toxina, "veneno"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|virus|diacrítico=vīrus|leng=en}} Del latín vīrus
  1. Virus.
    Sense id: es-virus-en-noun-sXSaiknw Categories (other): EN:Biología, EN:Medicina Topics: biology, medicine
  2. Virus.
    Sense id: es-virus-en-noun-sXSaiknw1 Categories (other): EN:Informática Topics: computing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: computer virus
Categories (other): EN:Sustantivos, Inglés
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:i.ɾus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Búlgaro",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Esloveno",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Griego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Náhuatl clásico",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Polaco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Sueco",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singular y plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vi-rus",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Biología",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Medicina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agente infeccioso compuesto de ácido nucleico rodeado por proteínas, y que sólo se reproduce dentro de sus célula hospedadoras, usando los orgánulos de éstas."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-es-noun-JB5qGmBs",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Informática",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Programa informático que modifica otros programas incluyendo en ellos copias de sí mismo causando daños a nivel de software."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-es-noun-Dox2lEL9",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾus]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.ɾus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вирус"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esloveno",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ιός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cocoliztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wirus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "FR:Rimas:y",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "FR:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus",
        "leng": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singular y plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Francés",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "FR:Biología",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "FR:Medicina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-fr-noun-sXSaiknw",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "FR:Informática",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-fr-noun-sXSaiknw1",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-virus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[vi.ʁy]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg/Fr-virus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-virus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Francia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EN:Biología",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EN:Medicina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-en-noun-sXSaiknw",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EN:Informática",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "id": "es-virus-en-noun-sXSaiknw1",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
      "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-virus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "EE. UU."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "computer virus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Rimas:i.ɾus",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Búlgaro",
    "Español-Esloveno",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Gallego",
    "Español-Griego",
    "Español-Inglés",
    "Español-Neerlandés",
    "Español-Náhuatl clásico",
    "Español-Polaco",
    "Español-Sueco"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singular y plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "vi-rus",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Biología",
        "ES:Medicina"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "Hay una vacuna contra el virus de la gripe."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Agente infeccioso compuesto de ácido nucleico rodeado por proteínas, y que sólo se reproduce dentro de sus célula hospedadoras, usando los orgánulos de éstas."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Informática"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado."
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "text": "El virus «barrotes» atacó miles de ordenadores el año pasado."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Programa informático que modifica otros programas incluyendo en ellos copias de sí mismo causando daños a nivel de software."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.ɾus]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.ɾus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Búlgaro",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вирус"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esloveno",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Gallego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Griego",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ιός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Náhuatl clásico",
      "lang_code": "nci",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cocoliztli"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polaco",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wirus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "virus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "FR:Rimas:y",
    "FR:Sustantivos",
    "Francés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus",
        "leng": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Singular y plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Francés",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "FR:Biología",
        "FR:Medicina"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "FR:Informática"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-virus.ogg",
      "ipa": "[vi.ʁy]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Fr-virus.ogg/Fr-virus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-virus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Francia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Sustantivos",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "virus",
        "diacrítico": "vīrus",
        "leng": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín vīrus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín vīrus (\"toxina, \"veneno\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virus",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "EN:Biología",
        "EN:Medicina"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "EN:Informática"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Virus."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "computing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-us-virus.ogg",
      "ipa": "/ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-virus.ogg/En-us-virus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-virus.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "EE. UU."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "computer virus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for virus meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "virus"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "virus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.