"sustantivar" meaning in All languages combined

See sustantivar on Wiktionary

Verb [Español]

IPA: [sus.tan̪.tiˈβaɾ]
Rhymes: aɾ Etymology: De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁. Etymology templates: {{etimología|sufijo|sustantivo|ar|num2=1}} De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁ Forms: sustantivar [infinitive, simple], haber sustantivado [infinitive, compound], sustantivando [gerund, simple], habiendo sustantivado [gerund, compound], sustantivado [participle, simple], sustantivo [present, singular, first-person], sustantivas^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], sustantivásᵛᵒˢ [present, singular, second-person], sustantiva [present, singular, third-person], sustantivamos [present, plural, first-person], sustantiváis [present, plural, second-person], sustantivan [present, plural, third-person], sustantivaba [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], sustantivabas [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], sustantivaba [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], sustantivábamos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], sustantivabais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], sustantivaban [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], sustantivé [indefinite, preterite, singular, first-person], sustantivaste [indefinite, preterite, singular, second-person], sustantivó [indefinite, preterite, singular, third-person], sustantivamos [indefinite, preterite, plural, first-person], sustantivasteis [indefinite, preterite, plural, second-person], sustantivaron [indefinite, preterite, plural, third-person], sustantivaré [future, singular, first-person], sustantivarás [future, singular, second-person], sustantivará [future, singular, third-person], sustantivaremos [future, plural, first-person], sustantivaréis [future, plural, second-person], sustantivarán [future, plural, third-person], sustantivaría [conditional, singular, first-person], sustantivarías [conditional, singular, second-person], sustantivaría [conditional, singular, third-person], sustantivaríamos [conditional, plural, first-person], sustantivaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], sustantivarían [conditional, plural, third-person], he sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], has sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], ha sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hemos sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], habéis sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], han sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], había sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], habías sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], había sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], habíamos sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], habíais sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], habían sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hube sustantivado [past, anterior, singular, first-person], hubiste sustantivado [past, anterior, singular, second-person], hubo sustantivado [past, anterior, singular, third-person], hubimos sustantivado [past, anterior, plural, first-person], hubisteis sustantivado [past, anterior, plural, second-person], hubieron sustantivado [past, anterior, plural, third-person], habré sustantivado [future, perfect, singular, first-person], habrás sustantivado [future, perfect, singular, second-person], habrá sustantivado [future, perfect, singular, third-person], habremos sustantivado [future, perfect, plural, first-person], habréis sustantivado [future, perfect, plural, second-person], habrán sustantivado [future, perfect, plural, third-person], habría sustantivado [conditional, perfect, singular, first-person], habrías sustantivado [conditional, perfect, singular, second-person], habría sustantivado [conditional, perfect, singular, third-person], habríamos sustantivado [conditional, perfect, plural, first-person], habríais sustantivado [conditional, perfect, plural, second-person], habrían sustantivado [conditional, perfect, plural, third-person], sustantive [present, singular, first-person], sustantives^(tú) [present, singular, second-person], sustantivésᵛᵒˢ² [present, singular, second-person], sustantive [present, singular, third-person], sustantivemos [present, plural, first-person], sustantivéis [present, plural, second-person], sustantiven [present, plural, third-person], sustantivara [past, imperfect, singular, first-person], sustantivaras [past, imperfect, singular, second-person], sustantivara [past, imperfect, singular, third-person], sustantiváramos [past, imperfect, plural, first-person], sustantivarais [past, imperfect, plural, second-person], sustantivaran [past, imperfect, plural, third-person], sustantivare [singular, first-person], sustantivares [singular, second-person], sustantivare [singular, third-person], sustantiváremos [plural, first-person], sustantivareis [plural, second-person], sustantivaren [plural, third-person], haya sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, first-person], hayas^(tú) sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, second-person], haya sustantivado [present, perfect, singular, third-person], hayamos sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, first-person], hayáis sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, second-person], hayan sustantivado [present, perfect, plural, third-person], hubiera sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, first-person], hubieras sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, second-person], hubiera sustantivado [pluperfect, singular, third-person], hubiéramos sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, first-person], hubierais sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, second-person], hubieran sustantivado [pluperfect, plural, third-person], hubiere sustantivado [future, singular, first-person], hubieres sustantivado [future, singular, second-person], hubiere sustantivado [future, singular, third-person], hubiéremos sustantivado [future, plural, first-person], hubiereis sustantivado [future, plural, second-person], hubieren sustantivado [future, plural, third-person], sustantiva^(tú) [affirmative, singular, first-person], sustantiváᵛᵒˢ [affirmative, singular, first-person], sustantive [affirmative, singular, second-person], sustantivemos [affirmative, singular, third-person], sustantivad [affirmative, plural, first-person], sustantiven [affirmative, plural, second-person], Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo [negative, singular, first-person]
  1. Considerar algo, especialmente un concepto, como sustancia (realidad que existe por sí misma), o tratarlo como si lo fuera.
    Sense id: es-sustantivar-es-verb-u~rzo8dh Categories (other): ES:Filosofía Topics: philosophy
  2. Dar carácter y sentido de nombre sustantivo, sea por un cambio en la forma de la palabra o por su uso dentro de una frase.
    Sense id: es-sustantivar-es-verb-G~j5ZJ3M Categories (other): ES:Lingüística Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nominalizar Related terms: cosificar, reificar, adjetivar, verbalizar Translations: substantiver (Francés), nominalize (Inglés)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Francés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "sustantivo",
        "3": "ar",
        "num2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustantivar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiva",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantives^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " sustantivésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiven",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiva^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiven",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cosificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "reificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "adjetivar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "verbalizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Filosofía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propia",
                "a": "Guadalupe Valencia García",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Anthropos Editorial",
                "f": "2007",
                "isbn": "9788476588130",
                "p": "282",
                "t": "Entre Cronos y Kairós",
                "u": "http://books.google.es/books?id=MkQL1fXQMHsC&pg=PA26"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propiaGuadalupe Valencia García. Entre Cronos y Kairós. Página 282. Editorial: Anthropos Editorial. 2007. ISBN: 9788476588130.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Guadalupe Valencia García. Entre Cronos y Kairós. Página 282. Editorial: Anthropos Editorial. 2007. ISBN: 9788476588130.",
          "text": "Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Considerar algo, especialmente un concepto, como sustancia (realidad que existe por sí misma), o tratarlo como si lo fuera."
      ],
      "id": "es-sustantivar-es-verb-u~rzo8dh",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Lingüística",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Ediciones Colihue SRL",
                "isbn": "9789505813094",
                "p": "284",
                "t": "Lengua y literatura II (2a edición)",
                "u": "http://books.google.es/books?id=Ttl5zWe8QgAC&pg=PA75"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!Lengua y literatura II (2a edición). Página 284. Editorial: Ediciones Colihue SRL. ISBN: 9789505813094.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Lengua y literatura II (2a edición). Página 284. Editorial: Ediciones Colihue SRL. ISBN: 9789505813094.",
          "text": "Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dar carácter y sentido de nombre sustantivo, sea por un cambio en la forma de la palabra o por su uso dentro de una frase."
      ],
      "id": "es-sustantivar-es-verb-G~j5ZJ3M",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sus.tan̪.tiˈβaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "syllabic": "sus-tan-ti-var"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "substantivar",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nominalizar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "substantiver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nominalize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustantivar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Verbos",
    "ES:Verbos transitivos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Francés",
    "Español-Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sufijo",
        "2": "sustantivo",
        "3": "ar",
        "num2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "De sustantivo y el sufijo -ar₁.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "aguda",
    "longitud silábica": "tetrasílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sustantivar",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haber sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habiendo sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "compound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "simple"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivo",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivas^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivásᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiva",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivamos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivan",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivabas",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaba",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivábamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivabais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaban",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivé",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaste",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivó",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivasteis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaron",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "preterite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaré",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarás",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivará",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaremos",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaréis",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarán",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarías",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaría",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaríamos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaríais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarían",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "has sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ha sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habéis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "han sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habías sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "había sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habíais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habían sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antecopretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hube sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiste sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubo sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubimos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubisteis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieron sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito (poco usado)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "anterior",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habré sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrás sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrá sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habremos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habréis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrán sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrías sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habría sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habríais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habrían sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepospretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantives^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": " sustantivésᵛᵒˢ²",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiven",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaras",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivara",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváramos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivarais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaran",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivares",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivare",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváremos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivareis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivaren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Futuro (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayas^(tú) sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haya sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayamos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayáis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayan sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepresente"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieras sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiera sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéramos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubierais sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieran sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antepretérito"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieres sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiere sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiéremos sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubiereis sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hubieren sustantivado",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Antefuturo (en desuso)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiva^(tú)",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiváᵛᵒˢ",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantive",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivemos",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantivad",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sustantiven",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "cosificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "reificar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "adjetivar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "verbalizar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Filosofía"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propia",
                "a": "Guadalupe Valencia García",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Anthropos Editorial",
                "f": "2007",
                "isbn": "9788476588130",
                "p": "282",
                "t": "Entre Cronos y Kairós",
                "u": "http://books.google.es/books?id=MkQL1fXQMHsC&pg=PA26"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propiaGuadalupe Valencia García. Entre Cronos y Kairós. Página 282. Editorial: Anthropos Editorial. 2007. ISBN: 9788476588130.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Guadalupe Valencia García. Entre Cronos y Kairós. Página 282. Editorial: Anthropos Editorial. 2007. ISBN: 9788476588130.",
          "text": "Entonces podemos reprocharnos por hacer del tiempo un fetiche, por sustantivarlo al dotarlo de una existencia que no le es propia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Considerar algo, especialmente un concepto, como sustancia (realidad que existe por sí misma), o tratarlo como si lo fuera."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Lingüística"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "example_templates": [
            {
              "args": {
                "1": "Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!",
                "c": "libro",
                "editorial": "Ediciones Colihue SRL",
                "isbn": "9789505813094",
                "p": "284",
                "t": "Lengua y literatura II (2a edición)",
                "u": "http://books.google.es/books?id=Ttl5zWe8QgAC&pg=PA75"
              },
              "expansion": ":*Ejemplo:\n::Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!Lengua y literatura II (2a edición). Página 284. Editorial: Ediciones Colihue SRL. ISBN: 9789505813094.",
              "name": "ejemplo"
            }
          ],
          "ref": "Lengua y literatura II (2a edición). Página 284. Editorial: Ediciones Colihue SRL. ISBN: 9789505813094.",
          "text": "Una manera de hablar en superlativo es sustantivando el adjetivo con el artículo neuro «lo»: ¡Es lo inteligente!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dar carácter y sentido de nombre sustantivo, sea por un cambio en la forma de la palabra o por su uso dentro de una frase."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sus.tan̪.tiˈβaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "syllabic": "sus-tan-ti-var"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "substantivar",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nominalizar"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "substantiver"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglés",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nominalize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sustantivar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sustantivar meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_section/48",
  "msg": "Unprocessed section: información adicional",
  "path": [
    "sustantivar"
  ],
  "section": "Español",
  "subsection": "información adicional",
  "title": "sustantivar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "sustantivar"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "sustantivar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.