See rom on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:om",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "rom"
},
"expansion": "Del caló rom",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del caló rom, comparar con romaní valaco rom.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "rom",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Perteneciente o relativo a un pueblo nómada que habita hoy en Europa, Asia occidental y Latinoamérica."
],
"id": "es-rom-es-noun-Kq9KwPub",
"raw_tags": [
"individual"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wikcionario:Artículos que requieren referencias o ejemplos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hombre de etnia rom, casado con respecto a una esposa, su romní.^([cita requerida])"
],
"id": "es-rom-es-noun-0Ft-DpMJ",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bohemio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "calé"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cíngaro"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gitano"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zíncalo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zíngaro"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "esposo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gitano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:om",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Afrikáans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Armenio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Búlgaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Chino",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Coreano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Estonio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Griego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Húngaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Islandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Noruego bokmål",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Polaco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Serbocroata",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sueco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Turco",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ucraniano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Árabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "rom"
},
"expansion": "Del caló rom",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del caló rom, comparar con romaní valaco rom.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "rom",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Propio de o relativo a la etnia rom, pueblo nómade que forma parte de los gitanos."
],
"id": "es-rom-es-adj-MelUuv6S",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Sigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غجري"
},
{
"lang": "Armenio",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gnču",
"word": "գնչու"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tsigan,",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циган"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ром"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gitano"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciganin"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Циганин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Ром"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Ciganin"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "吉普賽人"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "吉普赛人"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jipshi",
"word": "집시"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "mustlane"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "mustalainen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bohémien"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tsigane"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tsiggános",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τσιγγάνος"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "cigány"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gypsy"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sígauni"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zingaro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jipushii",
"word": "ジプシー"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sigøyner"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygan"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "țigan"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tsygan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыган"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "zigenare"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "çingene"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tsygan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циган"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:om",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romo."
],
"id": "es-rom-ca-adj-iPgL~U9l",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Adjetivos",
"CA:Palabras monosílabas",
"CA:Rimas:om",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romo."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Rimas:om",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "rom"
},
"expansion": "Del caló rom",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del caló rom, comparar con romaní valaco rom.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "rom",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Perteneciente o relativo a un pueblo nómada que habita hoy en Europa, Asia occidental y Latinoamérica."
],
"raw_tags": [
"individual"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wikcionario:Artículos que requieren referencias o ejemplos"
],
"glosses": [
"Hombre de etnia rom, casado con respecto a una esposa, su romní.^([cita requerida])"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bohemio"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "calé"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cíngaro"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "gitano"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "roma"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zíncalo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zíngaro"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "esposo"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "hombre"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "gitano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras monosílabas",
"ES:Rimas:om",
"Español",
"Español-Afrikáans",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Armenio",
"Español-Búlgaro",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Chino",
"Español-Coreano",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Estonio",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Griego",
"Español-Húngaro",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Islandés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Japonés",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Noruego bokmål",
"Español-Polaco",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Rumano",
"Español-Ruso",
"Español-Serbocroata",
"Español-Sueco",
"Español-Turco",
"Español-Ucraniano",
"Español-Árabe"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmq",
"2": "rom"
},
"expansion": "Del caló rom",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del caló rom, comparar con romaní valaco rom.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "monosílaba",
"longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "rom",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Propio de o relativo a la etnia rom, pueblo nómade que forma parte de los gitanos."
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrom]"
},
{
"rhymes": "om"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "Sigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Árabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غجري"
},
{
"lang": "Armenio",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "gnču",
"word": "գնչու"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tsigan,",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циган"
},
{
"lang": "Búlgaro",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ром"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gitano"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciganin"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Циганин"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Ром"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Ciganin"
},
{
"lang": "Serbocroata",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "吉普賽人"
},
{
"lang": "Chino",
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "吉普赛人"
},
{
"lang": "Coreano",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jipshi",
"word": "집시"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Estonio",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "mustlane"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "mustalainen"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bohémien"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tsigane"
},
{
"lang": "Griego",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "tsiggános",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τσιγγάνος"
},
{
"lang": "Húngaro",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "cigány"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "gypsy"
},
{
"lang": "Islandés",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "sígauni"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zingaro"
},
{
"lang": "Japonés",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jipushii",
"word": "ジプシー"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zigeuner"
},
{
"lang": "Noruego bokmål",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "sigøyner"
},
{
"lang": "Polaco",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygan"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigano"
},
{
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "țigan"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tsygan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цыган"
},
{
"lang": "Sueco",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "zigenare"
},
{
"lang": "Turco",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "çingene"
},
{
"lang": "Ucraniano",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "tsygan",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "циган"
}
],
"word": "rom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rom meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"rom"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "rom",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.