See retard on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras formadas por acortamiento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:art",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Acortamiento de retardar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"id": "es-retard-ca-noun-4LHw-tJ3",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəˈtart]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈtaɾt]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rəˈtart]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "art"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tardança"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avance"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Palabras formadas por sufijo deverbal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Rimas:ɑʁ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "FR:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal de retarder. Atestiguado desde 1629.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"id": "es-retard-fr-noun-4LHw-tJ3",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-retard.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʁə.tɑʁ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-retard.ogg/Fr-retard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-retard.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə.taʁ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʀə.tɑːʀ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Canadá y formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʀə.tɑɔ̯ʀ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Canadá e informal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "retards"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɑʁ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ajournement"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arriéré"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "décalage"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "délai"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "retardement"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "temporisation"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avança"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OC:Palabras formadas por acortamiento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OC:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OC:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Acortamiento de retardar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"id": "es-retard-oc-noun-4LHw-tJ3",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tardança"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Rimas:e.tard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés retard.",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzi",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardă",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzi",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardul",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzii",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarda",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardele",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardului",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzilor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardei",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardule\nretardde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzilor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardă\nretardo",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re-tard",
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Retrasado."
],
"id": "es-retard-ro-adj-zQudGVBy",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re.tard/"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.tard"
}
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Rimas:e.tard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "RO:Sustantivos neutros",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés retard.",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "un retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "niște retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "unor retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardul",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardele",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardului",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardule\nretarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re-tard",
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"id": "es-retard-ro-noun-4LHw-tJ3",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re.tard/"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.tard"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "întârziere"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Palabras agudas",
"CA:Palabras bisílabas",
"CA:Palabras formadas por acortamiento",
"CA:Rimas:art",
"CA:Sustantivos",
"CA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_text": "Acortamiento de retardar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rəˈtart]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈtaɾt]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rəˈtart]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "art"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tardança"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avance"
}
],
"categories": [
"FR:Palabras formadas por sufijo deverbal",
"FR:Rimas:ɑʁ",
"FR:Sustantivos",
"FR:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Francés"
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal de retarder. Atestiguado desde 1629.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-retard.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʁə.tɑʁ]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Fr-retard.ogg/Fr-retard.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-retard.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʁə.taʁ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʀə.tɑːʀ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Canadá y formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʀə.tɑɔ̯ʀ]",
"raw_tags": [
"Canadá e informal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "retards"
},
{
"rhymes": "ɑʁ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ajournement"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arriéré"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "décalage"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "délai"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "retardement"
},
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "temporisation"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "avança"
}
],
"categories": [
"OC:Palabras formadas por acortamiento",
"OC:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"OC:Sustantivos",
"OC:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Occitano"
],
"etymology_text": "Acortamiento de retardar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tardança"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"categories": [
"RO:Adjetivos",
"RO:Palabras bisílabas",
"RO:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"RO:Rimas:e.tard",
"Rumano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés retard.",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzi",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardă",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzi",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardul",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzii",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retarda",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardele",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardului",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzilor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardei",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retardule\nretardde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Masculino–\nNeutro"
]
},
{
"form": "retarzilor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardă\nretardo",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Femenino–\nNeutro"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re-tard",
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Retrasado."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re.tard/"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.tard"
}
],
"word": "retard"
}
{
"categories": [
"RO:Palabras bisílabas",
"RO:Palabras provenientes del francés",
"RO:Rimas:e.tard",
"RO:Sustantivos",
"RO:Sustantivos neutros",
"Rumano"
],
"etymology_text": "Del francés retard.",
"extra_sounds": {
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "un retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "niște retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui retard",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "unor retarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardul",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardele",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo–\nAcusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardului",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "retardule\nretarde",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo",
"Indefinido"
]
},
{
"form": "retardelor",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo–\nDativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "re-tard",
"lang": "Rumano",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Atraso o retraso."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/re.tard/"
},
{
"rhymes": "e.tard"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Atraso o retraso.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "întârziere"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "retard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retard meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.