"prior" meaning in All languages combined

See prior on Wiktionary

Adjective [Español]

IPA: [pɾiˈoɾ] Forms: priores [plural], priora [feminine], prioras [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: oɾ
  1. Anterior, precedente, en términos escolásticos.
    Sense id: es-prior-es-adj-CHMKMKmY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: prior (Catalán)

Noun [Español]

IPA: [pɾiˈoɾ] Forms: priores [plural], priora [feminine], prioras [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: oɾ
  1. El superior de una comunidad en algunos conventos de religiosos.
    Sense id: es-prior-es-noun-GuXu5Bh~ Categories (other): ES:Religión Topics: religion
  2. Dignidad que hay en algunas iglesias catedrales.
    Sense id: es-prior-es-noun-6QBOBW1C Categories (other): ES:Religión Topics: religion
  3. En algunas diócesis, el cura párroco.
    Sense id: es-prior-es-noun-XlbNubom Categories (other): ES:Religión Topics: religion
  4. Cabeza o presidente de un tribunal de comercio.
    Sense id: es-prior-es-noun-X4cXy01B
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: prior (Catalán)

Adjective [Inglés]

IPA: /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/, /pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica), /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/, /ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/ Audio: en-us-prior.ogg
Etymology: Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').
  1. Previo.
    Sense id: es-prior-en-adj-VIWcZJab
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Inglés]

IPA: /ˈpɹaɪ.ə/, /pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica), /ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/, /ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/ Audio: en-us-prior.ogg Forms: prior [singular], priors [plural]
Etymology: Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').
  1. Prior.
    Sense id: es-prior-en-noun-ZcSsBvjE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:oɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prioras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "prior",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "Dignidad superior a las demás de cada lengua, en la religión de san Juan.",
      "word": "gran prior"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anterior, precedente, en términos escolásticos."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-es-adj-CHMKMKmY",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiˈoɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:oɾ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español-Catalán",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prioras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "prior",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "Dignidad superior a las demás de cada lengua, en la religión de san Juan.",
      "word": "gran prior"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Religión",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "El superior de una comunidad en algunos conventos de religiosos."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-es-noun-GuXu5Bh~",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Religión",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dignidad que hay en algunas iglesias catedrales."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-es-noun-6QBOBW1C",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Religión",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En algunas diócesis, el cura párroco."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-es-noun-XlbNubom",
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cabeza o presidente de un tribunal de comercio."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-es-noun-X4cXy01B",
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiˈoɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Adjetivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Previo."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-en-adj-VIWcZJab",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Received Pronunciation, Nueva Zelanda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prior.ogg",
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-prior.ogg/En-us-prior.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-prior.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "California Meridional",
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "priour",
      "note": "obsoleta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "EN:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Inglés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prior",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prior."
      ],
      "id": "es-prior-en-noun-ZcSsBvjE",
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Received Pronunciation, Nueva Zelanda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prior.ogg",
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-prior.ogg/En-us-prior.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-prior.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "California Meridional",
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "priour",
      "note": "obsoleta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Adjetivos",
    "ES:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
    "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:oɾ",
    "Español",
    "Español-Catalán"
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prioras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "prior",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "Dignidad superior a las demás de cada lengua, en la religión de san Juan.",
      "word": "gran prior"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anterior, precedente, en términos escolásticos."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiˈoɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras de etimología sin precisar",
    "ES:Palabras monosílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:oɾ",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español",
    "Español-Catalán"
  ],
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "monosílaba",
    "longitud silábica": "monosílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "priores",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prioras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "prior",
  "idioms": [
    {
      "sense": "Dignidad superior a las demás de cada lengua, en la religión de san Juan.",
      "word": "gran prior"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Religión"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "El superior de una comunidad en algunos conventos de religiosos."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Religión"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dignidad que hay en algunas iglesias catedrales."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Religión"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En algunas diócesis, el cura párroco."
      ],
      "sense_index": "4",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cabeza o presidente de un tribunal de comercio."
      ],
      "sense_index": "5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾiˈoɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "oɾ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "prior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Adjetivos",
    "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjetivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Previo."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Received Pronunciation, Nueva Zelanda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prior.ogg",
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-prior.ogg/En-us-prior.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-prior.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "California Meridional",
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "priour",
      "note": "obsoleta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "EN:Palabras bisílabas",
    "EN:Sustantivos",
    "Inglés"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Préstamo del latín prior, comparativo del latín antiguo *pri ('antes').",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prior",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priors",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Inglés",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Prior."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Received Pronunciation, Nueva Zelanda"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-prior.ogg",
      "ipa": "/pɹaɪɹ/ (vocal rótica)",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-prior.ogg/En-us-prior.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-prior.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "California Meridional",
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General American, Canadá"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɑɪ.ə/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "priour",
      "note": "obsoleta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prior meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-07 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.