"fenestra" meaning in All languages combined

See fenestra on Wiktionary

Noun [Español]

IPA: [feˈnes.tɾa] Forms: fenestras [plural]
Rhymes: es.tɾa Etymology: Del latín fenestra.
  1. Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación. Tags: outdated
    Sense id: es-fenestra-es-noun-rm7syhQk Categories (other): ES:Términos anticuados
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.): ventana Related terms (Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.): fenestraje

Noun [Latín]

IPA: /feˈnes.tra/
Rhymes: es.tra Etymology: Incierta. Tal vez de origen etrusco. La antigua derivación de φαίνω (faíno, 'brillar') del griego antiguo hoy no se la acepta. Forms: 1.ª declinación, fenestra [singular], fenestrae [plural], fenestra [singular], fenestrae [plural], fenestram [singular], fenestrās [plural], fenestrae [singular], fenestrārum [plural], fenestrae [singular], fenestrīs [plural], fenestrā [singular], fenestrīs [plural]
  1. Ventana (abertura en el muro o la pared).
    Sense id: es-fenestra-la-noun-FZRCdOyd
  2. Abertura, agujero.
    Sense id: es-fenestra-la-noun-ZpKspNla
  3. Tronera, aspillera.
    Sense id: es-fenestra-la-noun-57IjE8mt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fenestro, fenestrātus

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:es.tɾa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín fenestra.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "fe - nes - tra",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fenestraje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Términos anticuados",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación."
      ],
      "id": "es-fenestra-es-noun-rm7syhQk",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈnes.tɾa]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "finiestra",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "hiniestra",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "es.tɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ventana"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fenestra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Palabras de origen incierto",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:es.tra",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fenestro"
    },
    {
      "word": "fenestrātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanés",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "fënjeshtër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fenster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arrumano",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "fireastrā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "prenestr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "finestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dálmata",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "word": "finiastra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Español",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fenestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fenêtre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "fẽestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galés",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "ffenest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "finestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "venster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "fenèstra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "fanestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "fereastră"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "fönster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta. Tal vez de origen etrusco. La antigua derivación de φαίνω (faíno, 'brillar') del griego antiguo hoy no se la acepta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "1.ª declinación"
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrās",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrārum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrā",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ventana (abertura en el muro o la pared)."
      ],
      "id": "es-fenestra-la-noun-FZRCdOyd",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abertura, agujero."
      ],
      "id": "es-fenestra-la-noun-ZpKspNla",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tronera, aspillera."
      ],
      "id": "es-fenestra-la-noun-57IjE8mt",
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈnes.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "es.tra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fenestra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras provenientes del latín",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:es.tɾa",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín fenestra.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "fe - nes - tra",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "fenestraje"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Términos anticuados"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "tags": [
        "outdated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[feˈnes.tɾa]"
    },
    {
      "alternative": "finiestra",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "hiniestra",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "es.tɾa"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Abertura en un muro o pared para dar iluminación y ventilación.",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "ventana"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fenestra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Palabras de origen incierto",
    "LA:Rimas:es.tra",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fenestro"
    },
    {
      "word": "fenestrātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanés",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "fënjeshtër"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemán",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Fenster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Arrumano",
      "lang_code": "rup",
      "word": "fireastrā"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretón",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "word": "prenestr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalán",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "finestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dálmata",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "word": "finiastra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Español",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fenestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francés",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fenêtre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galaicoportugués",
      "lang_code": "roa-opt",
      "word": "fẽestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galés",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "ffenest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "finestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Neerlandés",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "venster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitano",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "fenèstra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugués",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "fresta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanche",
      "lang_code": "rm",
      "word": "fanestra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Rumano",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "fereastră"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "fönster"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Incierta. Tal vez de origen etrusco. La antigua derivación de φαίνω (faíno, 'brillar') del griego antiguo hoy no se la acepta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "1.ª declinación"
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestram",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrās",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrārum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrae",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrā",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fenestrīs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ventana (abertura en el muro o la pared)."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abertura, agujero."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tronera, aspillera."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feˈnes.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "es.tra"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "fenestra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fenestra meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.