See excavar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Quechua cuzqueño",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excavo",
"3": "excavar",
"alt": "excavāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "excavar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber excavado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "excavando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo excavado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "excavado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "excavo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excava",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaves^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " excavésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaven",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excava^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaven",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-ca-var",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "minar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reexcavar"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desenterrar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "escarbar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "exhumar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extraer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "entrecavar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escavanar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escavar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excava"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excavación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excavador"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer cavidades en un material sólido, especialmente hoyos, zanjas, o huecos profundos en la tierra o en zonas subterráneas para diversos fines."
],
"id": "es-excavar-es-verb-0-3QijaV",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Agricultura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Remover y sacar parte de la tierra alrededor de ciertas plantas para estimular su desarrollo."
],
"id": "es-excavar-es-verb-fqr~6sys",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eks.kaˈβaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈβaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "escavar",
"note": "obsoleta"
},
{
"homophone": "escavar",
"note": "parónimo si se pronuncia la \"x\" como /ks/"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excaver"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "escavare"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua cuzqueño",
"lang_code": "quz",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "haratay"
}
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excavo",
"3": "excavar",
"alt": "excavāre",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\"). Atestiguado desde 1803.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reexcavar"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excavar."
],
"id": "es-excavar-ca-verb-JR00nICv",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əks.kəˈβa]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eks.kaˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əks.kəˈva]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IA:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excavar."
],
"id": "es-excavar-ia-verb-JR00nICv",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛɡska.ˈvar]"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Grafías obsoletas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Grafía obsoleta de escavar."
],
"id": "es-excavar-pt-verb-jk8uclID",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kaˈva(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐjʃ.kɐˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ejʃ.kɐˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"extremeño"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kɐˈva.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ejʃ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"portuense/transmontano"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Palabras agudas",
"CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"CA:Rimas:a",
"CA:Verbos",
"CA:Verbos transitivos",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excavo",
"3": "excavar",
"alt": "excavāre",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\"). Atestiguado desde 1803.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reexcavar"
}
],
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excavar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əks.kəˈβa]",
"raw_tags": [
"central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eks.kaˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"valenciano"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əks.kəˈva]",
"raw_tags": [
"baleárico"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Quechua cuzqueño"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excavo",
"3": "excavar",
"alt": "excavāre"
},
"expansion": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\")",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín excavāre (\"excavar\").",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "excavar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber excavado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "excavando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo excavado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "excavado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "excavo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excava",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaves^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " excavésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaven",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren excavado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excava^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaváᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excave",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excavad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "excaven",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "cavar"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ex-ca-var",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "minar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "reexcavar"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "desenterrar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "escarbar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "exhumar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "extraer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "entrecavar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escavanar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "escavar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excava"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excavación"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "excavador"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hacer cavidades en un material sólido, especialmente hoyos, zanjas, o huecos profundos en la tierra o en zonas subterráneas para diversos fines."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Agricultura"
],
"glosses": [
"Remover y sacar parte de la tierra alrededor de ciertas plantas para estimular su desarrollo."
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"agriculture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[eks.kaˈβaɾ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈβaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "escavar",
"note": "obsoleta"
},
{
"homophone": "escavar",
"note": "parónimo si se pronuncia la \"x\" como /ks/"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excaver"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "excavate"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1-2",
"word": "escavare"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua cuzqueño",
"lang_code": "quz",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "haratay"
}
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
"IA:Verbos",
"IA:Verbos transitivos",
"Interlingua"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excavar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɛɡska.ˈvar]"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras agudas",
"PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos transitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"PT:Grafías obsoletas"
],
"glosses": [
"Grafía obsoleta de escavar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kaˈva(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[es.kaˈva(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐjʃ.kɐˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ejʃ.kɐˈvaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"extremeño"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[eʃ.kɐˈva.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ejʃ.kɐˈβaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"portuense/transmontano"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "excavar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for excavar meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"excavar"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "excavar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.