See escudar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "escudo",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "De escudo y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De escudo y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "escudar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber escudado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "escudando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo escudado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "escudado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "escudo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuda",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " escudésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuden",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuda^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuden",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "es-cu-dar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides.",
"a": "Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1645",
"título": "La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Hora_de_todos_y_la_Fortuna_con_seso:_002"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides.Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas. La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso. 1645.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas. La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso. 1645.",
"text": "Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteger con el escudo."
],
"id": "es-escudar-es-verb-Kt-kn5Wi",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto.",
"a": "Benito Pérez Galdós",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1909",
"título": "Amadeo I",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Amadeo_I_:_21"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto.Benito Pérez Galdós. Amadeo I. 1909.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Benito Pérez Galdós. Amadeo I. 1909.",
"text": "El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteger valiéndose de algún elemento a modo de escudo."
],
"id": "es-escudar-es-verb-N8wfArrj",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros.",
"a": "Antonio Cánovas del Castillo",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1854",
"título": "La campana de Huesca",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_campana_de_Huesca:_10"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros.Antonio Cánovas del Castillo. La campana de Huesca. 1854.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Antonio Cánovas del Castillo. La campana de Huesca. 1854.",
"text": "No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití.",
"a": "Manuel de Jesús Galván",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1862",
"título": "El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_general_Don_Pedro_Santana:_12"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití.Manuel de Jesús Galván. El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España. 1862.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Manuel de Jesús Galván. El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España. 1862.",
"text": "Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Valerse de algo o alguien como pretexto o justificación."
],
"id": "es-escudar-es-verb-wmogsaZ~",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈð̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "amparar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "guardar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "proteger"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shield"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "scudare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "escudar"
}
],
"word": "escudar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sufijo",
"2": "escudo",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "De escudo y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "De escudo y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "escudar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber escudado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "escudando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo escudado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "escudado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "escudo",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuda",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudé",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudes^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " escudésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuden",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren escudado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuda^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escude",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escudad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "escuden",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "es-cu-dar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides.",
"a": "Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1645",
"título": "La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_Hora_de_todos_y_la_Fortuna_con_seso:_002"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides.Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas. La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso. 1645.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Francisco de Quevedo y Villegas. La Hora de todos y la Fortuna con seso. 1645.",
"text": "Mira que a los rayos de Júpiter nada se esconde, y que el fuego de Vulcano todo lo abrasa. Dirígete a Apolo y te escudará en su carro, si fervorizante le pides."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteger con el escudo."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto.",
"a": "Benito Pérez Galdós",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1909",
"título": "Amadeo I",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Amadeo_I_:_21"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto.Benito Pérez Galdós. Amadeo I. 1909.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Benito Pérez Galdós. Amadeo I. 1909.",
"text": "El General Burgos atendió a escudar a la Reina con sus corpulentas anchuras... Confusión, espanto."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proteger valiéndose de algún elemento a modo de escudo."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros.",
"a": "Antonio Cánovas del Castillo",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1854",
"título": "La campana de Huesca",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/La_campana_de_Huesca:_10"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros.Antonio Cánovas del Castillo. La campana de Huesca. 1854.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Antonio Cánovas del Castillo. La campana de Huesca. 1854.",
"text": "No vengo a preguntaros siquiera la causa de mi desdicha, que bien sé que en nada os he faltado; y harto se me alcanza que, para dejarme, os han de sobrar pretextos que exponer y razones con que escudaros."
},
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití.",
"a": "Manuel de Jesús Galván",
"c": "libro",
"fecha": "1862",
"título": "El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España",
"u": "https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/El_general_Don_Pedro_Santana:_12"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití.Manuel de Jesús Galván. El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España. 1862.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Manuel de Jesús Galván. El general Don Pedro Santana y la anexión de Santo Domingo a España. 1862.",
"text": "Políticamente considerada, la anexión es un medio eficaz y poderoso de escudar la debilidad de la Española contra las luchas intestinas y los ataques de Haití."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Valerse de algo o alguien como pretexto o justificación."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"pronominal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[es.kuˈð̞aɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "amparar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "guardar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "proteger"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "1,2,3",
"word": "escudar"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "shield"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "scudare"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "escudar"
}
],
"word": "escudar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for escudar meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"escudar"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "escudar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.