"cognome" meaning in All languages combined

See cognome on Wiktionary

Noun [Gallego]

Forms: cognome [singular], cognomes [plural]
Etymology: Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen ("nombre"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cognomen|alt=cōgnōmen|leng=gl}} Del latín cōgnōmen
  1. Apellido.
    Sense id: es-cognome-gl-noun-LfGrDdIf
  2. Cognomen.
    Sense id: es-cognome-gl-noun-By5zd~CD Categories (other): GL:Historia Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alias, apelativo, sobrenome Related terms: adeallo, alcume, alcuño, nomeada

Noun [Italiano]

IPA: [ko.ˈɲo.me] Audio: It-cognome.ogg Forms: cognome [singular], cognomi [plural]
Etymology: Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen ("nombre"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cognomen|alt=cōgnōmen|leng=it}} Del latín cōgnōmen
  1. Apellido.
    Sense id: es-cognome-it-noun-LfGrDdIf
  2. Cognomen.
    Sense id: es-cognome-it-noun-By5zd~CD Categories (other): IT:Historia Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: nome

Noun [Portugués]

IPA: [koɡˈnõ.mi], [koɡˈno.me], [kuˈɣno.mɨ] Forms: cognome [singular], cognomes [plural]
Rhymes: i Etymology: Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen ("nombre"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|cognomen|alt=cōgnōmen|leng=pt}} Del latín cōgnōmen
  1. Apellido.
    Sense id: es-cognome-pt-noun-LfGrDdIf
  2. Apodo, mote o sobrenombre.
    Sense id: es-cognome-pt-noun-0TOgWAAg
  3. Cognomen.
    Sense id: es-cognome-pt-noun-By5zd~CD Categories (other): PT:Historia Topics: history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sobrenome, alcunha, antonomásia, apelido Hypernyms: denominação, nome, denominação, nome
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "GL:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Gallego",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "adeallo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alcume"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alcuño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nomeada"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-gl-noun-LfGrDdIf",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "GL:Historia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-gl-noun-By5zd~CD",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alias"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apelativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sobrenome"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IT:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Italiano",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-it-noun-LfGrDdIf",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "IT:Historia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-it-noun-By5zd~CD",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "It-cognome.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ko.ˈɲo.me]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/It-cognome.ogg/It-cognome.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-cognome.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Rimas:i",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "PT:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Portugués",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "denominação"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nome"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "denominação"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-pt-noun-LfGrDdIf",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apodo, mote o sobrenombre."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-pt-noun-0TOgWAAg",
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "PT:Historia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "id": "es-cognome-pt-noun-By5zd~CD",
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koɡˈnõ.mi]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "brasilero"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɡˈno.me]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gaúcho"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "europeo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sobrenome"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "alcunha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "antonomásia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "apelido"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
    "GL:Sustantivos",
    "GL:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Gallego"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gallego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "adeallo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alcume"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alcuño"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nomeada"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "GL:Historia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alias"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "apelativo"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sobrenome"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "IT:Sustantivos",
    "IT:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Italiano"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "it"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italiano",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "IT:Historia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "It-cognome.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ko.ˈɲo.me]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/It-cognome.ogg/It-cognome.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/It-cognome.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "PT:Palabras llanas",
    "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
    "PT:Rimas:i",
    "PT:Sustantivos",
    "PT:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Portugués"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cognomen",
        "alt": "cōgnōmen",
        "leng": "pt"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín cōgnōmen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín cōgnōmen, y este de co- y nōmen (\"nombre\").",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cognome",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cognomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "denominação"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "nome"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "denominação"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "nome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portugués",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apellido."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Apodo, mote o sobrenombre."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "PT:Historia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cognomen."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koɡˈnõ.mi]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "brasilero"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[koɡˈno.me]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gaúcho"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kuˈɣno.mɨ]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "europeo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "sobrenome"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "alcunha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "antonomásia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "apelido"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "cognome"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cognome meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "cognome"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cognome",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.