See bos on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Palabras provenientes del neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikáans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del neerlandés bos, y este del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Ecología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Topografía",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bosque."
],
"id": "es-bos-af-noun-K47JZzwm",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"ecology",
"topography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "AF:Plantas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arbusto."
],
"id": "es-bos-af-noun-IqjAQrrF",
"raw_tags": [
"Plantas"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HA:Palabras provenientes del inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hausa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del inglés bus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "bos",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bos-bos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HA:Vehículos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Autobús, bus."
],
"id": "es-bos-ha-noun-j13vBF0l",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Autobús, bus.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "safa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Rimas:oːs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gʷous/*gʷōs, y este del protoindoeuropeo/*gʷeh₃-u-s ('vaca'). Compárese el irlandés antiguo bó (\"vaca\"), el sánscrito गव (gava, \"vaca\"), el griego antiguo βοῦς (boŷs, \"vaca\"), el armenio antiguo կով (kov, \"vaca\"), el letón gùovs (\"vaca\"), el alemán antiguo chuo (\"vaca\"), el tocario A ko/ki (\"vaca\") y el tocario B keu (\"vaca\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
},
{
"form": "bōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boum o\nbovum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bove",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Animal bovino.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "taurus"
},
{
"sense": "Animal bovino.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vacca"
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Zoología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino."
],
"id": "es-bos-la-noun-J0lDBoVq",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Zoología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En plural: Ganado."
],
"id": "es-bos-la-noun-cTsbyCtb",
"sense_index": "b",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Zoología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En masculino: buey o toro."
],
"id": "es-bos-la-noun-AY6Qmh9S",
"sense_index": "c",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "LA:Zoología",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En femenino: vaca."
],
"id": "es-bos-la-noun-37o11cYI",
"sense_index": "d",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-bos.ogg",
"ipa": "[boːs̠]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/La-cls-bos.ogg/La-cls-bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-bos.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔs]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "būs",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "bovis",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "oːs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Palabras provenientes del neerlandés medio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NL:Sustantivos neutros",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bos",
"raw_tags": [
"Base"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bossen",
"raw_tags": [
"Base"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bosje",
"raw_tags": [
"Diminutivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosjes",
"raw_tags": [
"Diminutivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bosque."
],
"id": "es-bos-nl-noun-K47JZzwm",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ramo, buqué."
],
"id": "es-bos-nl-noun-vV96Hwz~",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bos.ogg",
"ipa": "[bɔs]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nl-bos.ogg/Nl-bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bosque.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "woud"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
"AF:Palabras provenientes del neerlandés",
"AF:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"AF:Sustantivos",
"Afrikáans"
],
"etymology_text": "Del neerlandés bos, y este del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Afrikáans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"AF:Ecología",
"AF:Topografía"
],
"glosses": [
"Bosque."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"ecology",
"topography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"AF:Plantas"
],
"glosses": [
"Arbusto."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Plantas"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
"HA:Palabras provenientes del inglés",
"HA:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"HA:Sustantivos",
"HA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"Hausa"
],
"etymology_text": "Del inglés bus.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "bos",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bos-bos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hausa",
"lang_code": "ha",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"HA:Vehículos"
],
"glosses": [
"Autobús, bus."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Autobús, bus.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "safa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
"LA:Palabras provenientes del protoitálico",
"LA:Rimas:oːs",
"LA:Sustantivos",
"LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
"LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
"LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Latín"
],
"etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gʷous/*gʷōs, y este del protoindoeuropeo/*gʷeh₃-u-s ('vaca'). Compárese el irlandés antiguo bó (\"vaca\"), el sánscrito गव (gava, \"vaca\"), el griego antiguo βοῦς (boŷs, \"vaca\"), el armenio antiguo կով (kov, \"vaca\"), el letón gùovs (\"vaca\"), el alemán antiguo chuo (\"vaca\"), el tocario A ko/ki (\"vaca\") y el tocario B keu (\"vaca\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
},
{
"form": "bōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Nominativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Vocativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovem",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bovēs",
"raw_tags": [
"Acusativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovis",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boum o\nbovum",
"raw_tags": [
"Genitivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bovī",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
"raw_tags": [
"Dativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bove",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
"raw_tags": [
"Ablativo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "Animal bovino.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "taurus"
},
{
"sense": "Animal bovino.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vacca"
}
],
"lang": "Latín",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo femenino y masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"LA:Zoología"
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"LA:Zoología"
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En plural: Ganado."
],
"sense_index": "b",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"LA:Zoología"
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En masculino: buey o toro."
],
"sense_index": "c",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"LA:Zoología"
],
"glosses": [
"Animal bovino.",
"En femenino: vaca."
],
"sense_index": "d",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "la-cls-bos.ogg",
"ipa": "[boːs̠]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/La-cls-bos.ogg/La-cls-bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-bos.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"clásico"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bɔs]",
"raw_tags": [
"eclesiástico"
]
},
{
"alternative": "būs",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"alternative": "bovis",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "oːs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
"NL:Palabras provenientes del neerlandés medio",
"NL:Sustantivos",
"NL:Sustantivos neutros",
"Neerlandés"
],
"etymology_text": "Del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bos",
"raw_tags": [
"Base"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bossen",
"raw_tags": [
"Base"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bosje",
"raw_tags": [
"Diminutivo"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosjes",
"raw_tags": [
"Diminutivo"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo neutro",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bosque."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ramo, buqué."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-bos.ogg",
"ipa": "[bɔs]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nl-bos.ogg/Nl-bos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Bosque.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "woud"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bos meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-18 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.