"bos" meaning in All languages combined

See bos on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikáans]

Etymology: Del neerlandés bos, y este del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, "crecer". Etymology templates: {{etimología|nl|bos|leng=af}} Del neerlandés bos, {{etim|dum|bosch|leng=af}} del neerlandés medio bosch, {{etim|gem-pro|*buskaz|leng=af}} del protogermánico *buskaz, {{etim|ine-pro|*bhū-|leng=af}} del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-
  1. Bosque.
    Sense id: es-bos-af-noun-1 Categories (other): AF:Ecología, AF:Topografía Topics: ecology, topography
  2. Arbusto.
    Sense id: es-bos-af-noun-2 Categories (other): AF:Plantas
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): AF:Sustantivos, Afrikáans

Noun [Hausa]

Forms: bos [singular], bos-bos [plural]
Etymology: Del inglés bus. Etymology templates: {{etimología|en|bus|leng=ha}} Del inglés bus
  1. Autobús, bus.
    Sense id: es-bos-ha-noun-1 Categories (other): HA:Vehículos Topics: vehicles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: safa

Noun [Latín]

IPA: [bɔs̠], [bɔs] Audio: la-cls-bos.ogg
Rhymes: os Etymology: Del protoitálico *gʷous/*gʷōs, y este del protoindoeuropeo/*gʷeh₃-u-s ("vaca"). Compárese el irlandés antiguo bó ("vaca"), el sánscrito गव (gava, "vaca"), el griego antiguo βοῦς (boŷs, "vaca"), el armenio antiguo կով (kov, "vaca"), el letón gùovs ("vaca"), el alemán antiguo chuo ("vaca"), el tocario A ko/ki ("vaca") y el tocario B keu ("vaca"). Etymology templates: {{etimología|itc-pro|*gʷous|leng=la}} Del protoitálico *gʷous, {{etim|ine-pro|ine=x|leng=la}} del protoindoeuropeo Forms: 3.ª declinación (m/f consonante), bōs [singular], bovēs [plural], bōs [singular], bovēs [plural], bovem [singular], bovēs [plural], bovis [singular], boum o bovum [plural], bovī [singular], būbus o bōbus [plural], bove [singular], būbus o bōbus [plural]
  1. Animal bovino.
    Sense id: es-bos-la-noun-1 Categories (other): LA:Zoología Topics: zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: taurus, vacca

Noun [Neerlandés]

IPA: [bɔs] Audio: Nl-bos.ogg Forms: bos [singular], bossen [plural], bosje [singular], bosjes [plural]
Etymology: Del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, "crecer". Etymology templates: {{etimología|dum|bosch|leng=nl}} Del neerlandés medio bosch, {{etim|gem-pro|*buskaz|leng=nl}} del protogermánico *buskaz, {{etim|ine-pro|*bhū-|leng=nl}} del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-
  1. Bosque.
    Sense id: es-bos-nl-noun-1
  2. Ramo, buqué.
    Sense id: es-bos-nl-noun-2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: woud

Download JSONL data for bos meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "AF:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Afrikáans",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "Del neerlandés bos",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bosch",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del neerlandés medio bosch",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buskaz",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del protogermánico *buskaz",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bhū-",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del neerlandés bos, y este del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Afrikáans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "AF:Ecología",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "AF:Topografía",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bosque."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-af-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "ecology",
        "topography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "AF:Plantas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arbusto."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-af-noun-2",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plantas"
      ],
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "HA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Hausa",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bus",
        "leng": "ha"
      },
      "expansion": "Del inglés bus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés bus.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bos-bos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "HA:Vehículos",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Autobús, bus."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-ha-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "safa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*gʷous",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *gʷous",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "ine": "x",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gʷous/*gʷōs, y este del protoindoeuropeo/*gʷeh₃-u-s (\"vaca\"). Compárese el irlandés antiguo bó (\"vaca\"), el sánscrito गव (gava, \"vaca\"), el griego antiguo βοῦς (boŷs, \"vaca\"), el armenio antiguo կով (kov, \"vaca\"), el letón gùovs (\"vaca\"), el alemán antiguo chuo (\"vaca\"), el tocario A ko/ki (\"vaca\") y el tocario B keu (\"vaca\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "bōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boum o\nbovum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bove",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "taurus"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "vacca"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "LA:Zoología",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal bovino."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-la-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-bos.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bɔs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/La-cls-bos.ogg/La-cls-bos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-bos.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "būs",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "bovis",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "os"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "NL:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "NL:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bosch",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del neerlandés medio bosch",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buskaz",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "del protogermánico *buskaz",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bhū-",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bossen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Diminutivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosjes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Diminutivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neerlandés",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bosque."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-nl-noun-1",
      "senseid": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ramo, buqué."
      ],
      "id": "es-bos-nl-noun-2",
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bos.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bɔs]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nl-bos.ogg/Nl-bos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "woud"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "AF:Sustantivos",
    "Afrikáans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bos",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "Del neerlandés bos",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bosch",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del neerlandés medio bosch",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buskaz",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del protogermánico *buskaz",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bhū-",
        "leng": "af"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del neerlandés bos, y este del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "lang": "Afrikáans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "AF:Ecología",
        "AF:Topografía"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bosque."
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "ecology",
        "topography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "AF:Plantas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Arbusto."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Plantas"
      ],
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "HA:Sustantivos",
    "HA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "Hausa"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bus",
        "leng": "ha"
      },
      "expansion": "Del inglés bus",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del inglés bus.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "pronunciación": "falta agregar"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bos-bos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hausa",
  "lang_code": "ha",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "HA:Vehículos"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Autobús, bus."
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "vehicles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "safa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos comunes en cuanto al género",
    "LA:Sustantivos femeninos",
    "LA:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*gʷous",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Del protoitálico *gʷous",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "ine": "x",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del protoitálico *gʷous/*gʷōs, y este del protoindoeuropeo/*gʷeh₃-u-s (\"vaca\"). Compárese el irlandés antiguo bó (\"vaca\"), el sánscrito गव (gava, \"vaca\"), el griego antiguo βοῦς (boŷs, \"vaca\"), el armenio antiguo կով (kov, \"vaca\"), el letón gùovs (\"vaca\"), el alemán antiguo chuo (\"vaca\"), el tocario A ko/ki (\"vaca\") y el tocario B keu (\"vaca\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (m/f consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "bōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bōs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovem",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovēs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boum o\nbovum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bovī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bove",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būbus o\nbōbus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "taurus"
    },
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "vacca"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo femenino y masculino",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "LA:Zoología"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Animal bovino."
      ],
      "senseid": "1",
      "topics": [
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "la-cls-bos.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bɔs̠]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/La-cls-bos.ogg/La-cls-bos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/la-cls-bos.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɔs]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alternative": "būs",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "alternative": "bovis",
      "not_same_pronunciation": true
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "os"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "NL:Sustantivos",
    "NL:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Neerlandés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "bosch",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del neerlandés medio bosch",
      "name": "etimología"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buskaz",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "del protogermánico *buskaz",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bhū-",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del neerlandés medio bosch, del protogermánico *buskaz, en última instancia del protoindoeuropeo *bhū-, \"crecer\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bos",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bossen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosje",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Diminutivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bosjes",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Diminutivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neerlandés",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bosque."
      ],
      "senseid": "1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ramo, buqué."
      ],
      "senseid": "2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bos.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bɔs]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nl-bos.ogg/Nl-bos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "senseid": "1",
      "word": "woud"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bos"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/es/sense_data/process_sense_data_list/52",
  "msg": "Found unknown list marker * in: <LIST(*){} <LIST_ITEM(*){} ' ', <TEMPLATE(['l'], ['af'], ['rooibos']){} >, '\\n'>>",
  "path": [
    "bos"
  ],
  "section": "Afrikáans",
  "subsection": "sustantivo",
  "title": "bos",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.