"bitumen" meaning in All languages combined

See bitumen on Wiktionary

Noun [Español]

IPA: [biˈt̪u.men] Forms: bitumen [singular], bitúmenes [plural]
Rhymes: u.men Etymology: Del latín bitumen. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|bitumen}} Del latín bitumen
  1. Mezcla de líquidos orgánicos obtenida como residuo de la destilación del petróleo. Está compuesto mayoritariamente por hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos, y es negro, viscoso, pegajoso y muy tóxico. Se disuelve completamente en disulfuro de carbono.
    Sense id: es-bitumen-es-noun-u3kubJwc
  2. Mezcla de bitumen₁ y minerales usada para pavimentar carreteras. Tags: Uruguay
    Sense id: es-bitumen-es-noun-i3PoPqBE Categories (other): ES:Uruguay
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: betún, asfalto Related terms: alquitrán, asfalto, brea

Noun [Latín]

IPA: [ˈbɪt̪ʊmɛn], [ˈbiːt̪umen]
Rhymes: i.tu.men Etymology: Del sabélico o del galo *betu- ("resina, brea"; compárese el irlandés antiguo be(i)the "boj", el córnico bedewen "álamo" y el bretón bezuen "abedul"), del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu- ("resina, brea"). Compárese el sánscrito जतु (játu-, "laca, goma"), el inglés antiguo hwīt, cuidu ("masilla"), el alemán antiguo cuti y el nórdico antiguo kváða ("resina"). → betulla. Etymology templates: {{etim|cel-gau|*betu-|leng=la}} del galo *betu-, {{etim|ine-pro|*gʷetu-|leng=la}} del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu- Forms: 3.ª declinación (n consonante), bitūmen [singular], bitūmina [plural], bitūmen [singular], bitūmina [plural], bitūmen [singular], bitūmina [plural], bitūminis [singular], bitūminum [plural], bitūminī [singular], bitūminibus [plural], bitūmine [singular], bitūminibus [plural]
  1. Bitumen, betún, asfalto.
    Sense id: es-bitumen-la-noun-Smhksqke
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Neerlandés]

IPA: [bitymə(n)] Audio: Nl-bitumen.ogg Forms: bitumen [singular], bitumina [plural]
Etymology: Del latín bitumen. Etymology templates: {{etimología|la|bitumen|leng=nl}} Del latín bitumen
  1. Bitumen, betún.
    Sense id: es-bitumen-nl-noun-IZ6FXXV3 Categories (other): ES:Construcción Topics: construction
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Rimas:u.men",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Español",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bitumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín bitumen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín bitumen.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bitumen",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitúmenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bi-tu-men",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alquitrán"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "asfalto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "brea"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mezcla de líquidos orgánicos obtenida como residuo de la destilación del petróleo. Está compuesto mayoritariamente por hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos, y es negro, viscoso, pegajoso y muy tóxico. Se disuelve completamente en disulfuro de carbono."
      ],
      "id": "es-bitumen-es-noun-u3kubJwc",
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Uruguay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mezcla de bitumen₁ y minerales usada para pavimentar carreteras."
      ],
      "id": "es-bitumen-es-noun-i3PoPqBE",
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "Uruguay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈt̪u.men]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.men"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "betún"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "asfalto"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Rimas:i.tu.men",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latín",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*betu-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del galo *betu-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷetu-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del sabélico o del galo *betu- (\"resina, brea\"; compárese el irlandés antiguo be(i)the \"boj\", el córnico bedewen \"álamo\" y el bretón bezuen \"abedul\"), del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu- (\"resina, brea\"). Compárese el sánscrito जतु (játu-, \"laca, goma\"), el inglés antiguo hwīt, cuidu (\"masilla\"), el alemán antiguo cuti y el nórdico antiguo kváða (\"resina\").\n→ betulla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bitumen, betún, asfalto."
      ],
      "id": "es-bitumen-la-noun-Smhksqke",
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪt̪ʊmɛn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiːt̪umen]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.tu.men"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "NL:Sustantivos",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "NL:Sustantivos neutros",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Neerlandés",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bitumen",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín bitumen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín bitumen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bitumen",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitumina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neerlandés",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ES:Construcción",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bitumen, betún."
      ],
      "id": "es-bitumen-nl-noun-IZ6FXXV3",
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "construction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bitumen.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bitymə(n)]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-bitumen.ogg/Nl-bitumen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bitumen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ES:Palabras llanas",
    "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
    "ES:Rimas:u.men",
    "ES:Sustantivos",
    "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
    "Español"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bitumen"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín bitumen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín bitumen.",
  "extra_sounds": {
    "acentuación": "llana",
    "longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
  },
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bitumen",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitúmenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "bi-tu-men",
  "lang": "Español",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo masculino",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "alquitrán"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "asfalto"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "brea"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mezcla de líquidos orgánicos obtenida como residuo de la destilación del petróleo. Está compuesto mayoritariamente por hidrocarburos policíclicos aromáticos, y es negro, viscoso, pegajoso y muy tóxico. Se disuelve completamente en disulfuro de carbono."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Uruguay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mezcla de bitumen₁ y minerales usada para pavimentar carreteras."
      ],
      "sense_index": "2",
      "tags": [
        "Uruguay"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[biˈt̪u.men]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "u.men"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1",
      "word": "betún"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2",
      "word": "asfalto"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "LA:Rimas:i.tu.men",
    "LA:Sustantivos",
    "LA:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Latín"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*betu-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del galo *betu-",
      "name": "etim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷetu-",
        "leng": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu-",
      "name": "etim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del sabélico o del galo *betu- (\"resina, brea\"; compárese el irlandés antiguo be(i)the \"boj\", el córnico bedewen \"álamo\" y el bretón bezuen \"abedul\"), del protoindoeuropeo *gʷetu- (\"resina, brea\"). Compárese el sánscrito जतु (játu-, \"laca, goma\"), el inglés antiguo hwīt, cuidu (\"masilla\"), el alemán antiguo cuti y el nórdico antiguo kváða (\"resina\").\n→ betulla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "3.ª declinación (n consonante)"
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Nominativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vocativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmina",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Acusativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Genitivo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminī",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūmine",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitūminibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ablativo"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latín",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bitumen, betún, asfalto."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɪt̪ʊmɛn]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "clásico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbiːt̪umen]",
      "raw_tags": [
        "eclesiástico"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "i.tu.men"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "NL:Sustantivos",
    "NL:Sustantivos neutros",
    "Neerlandés"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bitumen",
        "leng": "nl"
      },
      "expansion": "Del latín bitumen",
      "name": "etimología"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Del latín bitumen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bitumen",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bitumina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neerlandés",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "sustantivo neutro",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ES:Construcción"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bitumen, betún."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1",
      "topics": [
        "construction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-bitumen.ogg",
      "ipa": "[bitymə(n)]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-bitumen.ogg/Nl-bitumen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-bitumen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "bitumen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bitumen meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
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  "msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
  "path": [
    "bitumen"
  ],
  "section": "unknown",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "bitumen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.