See arrancar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines lo da por derivado de una forma antigua *esrancar, a su vez del provenzal antiguo ranc o el francés antiguo ranc, \"rango, hilera\", dado el significado original de \"desbandar\"; es probable un cruce con los vocablos latinos eruncare, eradicare, o una hipotética *eradicinare. Véase también rancar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-rran-car",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos obsoletos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Superar a un rival en una contienda"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-rQ70zrHh",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos obsoletos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Atacar violentamente"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-HRKrMSH-",
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sacar de raíz"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-ebtJqPCL",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, desprender violentamente una parte de un todo"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-cP7vOuKL",
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, apoderarse violentamente de algo que otro ase o sujeta"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-bYLxKev4",
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, obtener de alguien algo de lo que aquél no deseaba desprenderse"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-fUDSta3c",
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Echar flema por la boca"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-5FMe2Yk0",
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, hacer salir alguna otra cosa de la boca, como el aliento o la voz"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-dLYJDz7q",
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Arquitectura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Comenzar la construcción de un arco"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-SuAGuHl3",
"sense_index": "9",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tirar de un cabo a la leva"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-o6omnrDT",
"sense_index": "10",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imprimir mayor velocidad a una embarcación"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-CvmiTnI8",
"sense_index": "11",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Largar el ancla el fondo o desprenderse de éste la uña"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-wOB9Hz9I",
"sense_index": "12",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.raŋˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derrotar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prevalecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "acometer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "embestir"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "erradicar"
},
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "expectorar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Occitano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Sardo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines lo da por derivado de una forma antigua *esrancar, a su vez del provenzal antiguo ranc o el francés antiguo ranc, \"rango, hilera\", dado el significado original de \"desbandar\"; es probable un cruce con los vocablos latinos eruncare, eradicare, o una hipotética *eradicinare. Véase también rancar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "arrancar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber arrancado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo arrancado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "arranco",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranca",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranqué",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranques^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " arranquésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranca^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-rran-car",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "conseguirla con mucha importunación.",
"word": "arrancar a uno alguna cosa"
},
{
"word": "arrancarse con los tarros"
},
{
"sense": "morir (andino, Caribe); desafiar (México)",
"word": "arrancársele"
},
{
"sense": "sentir una pena inmensa, un dolor atroz, imponderable",
"word": "arrancársele el alma"
},
{
"sense": "sentir una pena inmensa, un dolor atroz, imponderable",
"word": "arrancársele el corazón"
},
{
"sense": "¡fuera!",
"word": "arranquen"
},
{
"sense": "intentar hacerse mucho daño",
"word": "querer arrancarse el alma"
},
{
"sense": "intentar hacerse mucho daño",
"word": "la vida"
},
{
"word": "te arranco la cabeza"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Comenzar a correr"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-sF5GOfm-",
"sense_index": "13"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, dar inicio repentino a cualquier otra actividad"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-2GzVz8tX",
"sense_index": "14",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos coloquiales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abandonar un sitio"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-OKv524uM",
"sense_index": "15",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una máquina, comenzar a funcionar"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-9IaTC3dE",
"sense_index": "16",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"En especial, dicho de un vehículo, comenzar a marchar"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-2QfcxEk7",
"sense_index": "17",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Arquitectura",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nacer un arco"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-es-verb-CZHojwUw",
"sense_index": "18",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.raŋˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "marchar"
},
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "partir"
},
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "salir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "wegreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "ausreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "3–6, 13–17",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "arrincar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "3–6, 13–17",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "affranciare"
}
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:a(ɾ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (sacar, apoderarse, obtener con violencia, expectorar)"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-ca-verb-JGK621uO",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Náutica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arrancar"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-ca-verb-sz-0V0Ja",
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.rəŋˈka(ɾ)]"
},
{
"alternative": "arrencar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ɾ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Rimas:a(ɾ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CA:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (comenzar)"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-ca-verb--88ld7Ji",
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.rəŋˈka(ɾ)]"
},
{
"alternative": "arrencar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ɾ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (sacar, apoderarse, obtener con violencia o astucia)"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-pt-verb-yL2CQnMF",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liberar"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-pt-verb-W6be8JNc",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (comenzar)"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-pt-verb--88ld7Ji",
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morir"
],
"id": "es-arrancar-pt-verb-Vr-i7EcK",
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Palabras agudas",
"CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"CA:Rimas:a(ɾ)",
"CA:Verbos",
"CA:Verbos transitivos",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (sacar, apoderarse, obtener con violencia, expectorar)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"categories": [
"CA:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Arrancar"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.rəŋˈka(ɾ)]"
},
{
"alternative": "arrencar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ɾ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"CA:Palabras agudas",
"CA:Palabras trisílabas",
"CA:Rimas:a(ɾ)",
"CA:Verbos",
"CA:Verbos intransitivos",
"Catalán"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "ca"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (comenzar)"
],
"sense_index": "3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.rəŋˈka(ɾ)]"
},
{
"alternative": "arrencar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ɾ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines lo da por derivado de una forma antigua *esrancar, a su vez del provenzal antiguo ranc o el francés antiguo ranc, \"rango, hilera\", dado el significado original de \"desbandar\"; es probable un cruce con los vocablos latinos eruncare, eradicare, o una hipotética *eradicinare. Véase también rancar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"hyphenation": "a-rran-car",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos obsoletos"
],
"glosses": [
"Superar a un rival en una contienda"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos obsoletos"
],
"glosses": [
"Atacar violentamente"
],
"sense_index": "2",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sacar de raíz"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, desprender violentamente una parte de un todo"
],
"sense_index": "4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, apoderarse violentamente de algo que otro ase o sujeta"
],
"sense_index": "5"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, obtener de alguien algo de lo que aquél no deseaba desprenderse"
],
"sense_index": "6"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Echar flema por la boca"
],
"sense_index": "7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, hacer salir alguna otra cosa de la boca, como el aliento o la voz"
],
"sense_index": "8"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Arquitectura"
],
"glosses": [
"Comenzar la construcción de un arco"
],
"sense_index": "9",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Tirar de un cabo a la leva"
],
"sense_index": "10",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Imprimir mayor velocidad a una embarcación"
],
"sense_index": "11",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Náutica"
],
"glosses": [
"Largar el ancla el fondo o desprenderse de éste la uña"
],
"sense_index": "12",
"topics": [
"nautical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.raŋˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "derrotar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "prevalecer"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vencer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "acometer"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "embestir"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "erradicar"
},
{
"sense_index": "7",
"word": "expectorar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos intransitivos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Catalán",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Occitano",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Sardo"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta. Coromines lo da por derivado de una forma antigua *esrancar, a su vez del provenzal antiguo ranc o el francés antiguo ranc, \"rango, hilera\", dado el significado original de \"desbandar\"; es probable un cruce con los vocablos latinos eruncare, eradicare, o una hipotética *eradicinare. Véase también rancar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "arrancar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber arrancado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo arrancado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "arranco",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancas^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranca",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancamos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancan",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranqué",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancó",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranques^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " arranquésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquemos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquéis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquen",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancaren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren arrancado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranca^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancáᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranque",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquemos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arrancad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arranquen",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-rran-car",
"idioms": [
{
"sense": "conseguirla con mucha importunación.",
"word": "arrancar a uno alguna cosa"
},
{
"word": "arrancarse con los tarros"
},
{
"sense": "morir (andino, Caribe); desafiar (México)",
"word": "arrancársele"
},
{
"sense": "sentir una pena inmensa, un dolor atroz, imponderable",
"word": "arrancársele el alma"
},
{
"sense": "sentir una pena inmensa, un dolor atroz, imponderable",
"word": "arrancársele el corazón"
},
{
"sense": "¡fuera!",
"word": "arranquen"
},
{
"sense": "intentar hacerse mucho daño",
"word": "querer arrancarse el alma"
},
{
"sense": "intentar hacerse mucho daño",
"word": "la vida"
},
{
"word": "te arranco la cabeza"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Comenzar a correr"
],
"sense_index": "13"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Por extensión, dar inicio repentino a cualquier otra actividad"
],
"sense_index": "14",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos coloquiales"
],
"glosses": [
"Abandonar un sitio"
],
"sense_index": "15",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dicho de una máquina, comenzar a funcionar"
],
"sense_index": "16",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"En especial, dicho de un vehículo, comenzar a marchar"
],
"sense_index": "17",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Arquitectura"
],
"glosses": [
"Nacer un arco"
],
"sense_index": "18",
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.raŋˈkaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "marchar"
},
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "partir"
},
{
"sense_index": "15",
"word": "salir"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "wegreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "ausreißen"
},
{
"lang": "Catalán",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "3–6, 13–17",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "arrincar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitano",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense_index": "3–6, 13–17",
"word": "arrancar"
},
{
"lang": "Sardo",
"lang_code": "sc",
"sense_index": "3–6",
"word": "affranciare"
}
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras agudas",
"PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos transitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (sacar, apoderarse, obtener con violencia o astucia)"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Liberar"
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
{
"categories": [
"PT:Palabras agudas",
"PT:Palabras trisílabas",
"PT:Rimas:a(ʁ)",
"PT:Verbos",
"PT:Verbos intransitivos",
"Portugués"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "incierto",
"leng": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Incierta",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Incierta",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo intransitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Arrancar (comenzar)"
],
"sense_index": "3"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morir"
],
"sense_index": "4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(h)]",
"raw_tags": [
"brasilero"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.χɐ̃ˈka(χ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"carioca"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɾ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"paulista"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.hɐ̃ˈka(ɻ)]",
"raw_tags": [
"gaúcho"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈkaɾ]",
"raw_tags": [
"europeo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ.ʁɐ̃ˈka.ɾi]",
"raw_tags": [
"alentejano/algarvio"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "a(ʁ)"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"word": "arrancar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arrancar meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >, <TEMPLATE(['ndlc1866']){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"arrancar"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "arrancar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.