See adestrar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras agudas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "confijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "diestro",
"4": "ar",
"tr2": "del latíndexter"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a-, diestro (del latín dexter) y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a-, diestro (del latín dexter) y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "adestrar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber adestrado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo adestrado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestro",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestras^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestra",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestramos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestran",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestré",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestró",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestres^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " adestrésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestremos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestréis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestren",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestra^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestremos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestren",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-des-trar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "domar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "domesticar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "guiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "encaminar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Entrenar, enseñar o instruir para hacer a alguien hábil, diestro o capaz."
],
"id": "es-adestrar-es-verb-IwnP7dX6",
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Amaestrar, entrenar a un animal según ciertos deseos humanos."
],
"id": "es-adestrar-es-verb-F-q5ObIr",
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Términos infrecuentes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo.",
"a": "Anónimo",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Revista VEA",
"fecha": "1987",
"fo": "1554",
"páginas": "14",
"título": "El Lazarillo de Tormes"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo.Anónimo. El Lazarillo de Tormes (1554). Página 14. Editorial: Revista VEA. 1987.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Anónimo. El Lazarillo de Tormes (1554). Página 14. Editorial: Revista VEA. 1987.",
"text": "En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dar guía, indicar el camino, especialmente a alguien con algún tipo de dificultad (visual, cognitiva, etc.)."
],
"id": "es-adestrar-es-verb-yVlGtE4D",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ð̞esˈt̪ɾaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "adiestrar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "adestrar"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras agudas",
"ES:Palabras trisílabas",
"ES:Rimas:aɾ",
"ES:Verbos",
"ES:Verbos transitivos",
"Español"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "confijo",
"2": "a",
"3": "diestro",
"4": "ar",
"tr2": "del latíndexter"
},
"expansion": "Del prefijo a-, diestro (del latín dexter) y el sufijo -ar",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del prefijo a-, diestro (del latín dexter) y el sufijo -ar.",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "aguda",
"longitud silábica": "trisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "adestrar",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "haber adestrado",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrando",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "habiendo adestrado",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"compound"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"simple"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestro",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestras^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrásᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestra",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestramos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestran",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrabas",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraba",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrábamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrabais",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraban",
"raw_tags": [
"Copretérito (Andrés Bello)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestré",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraste",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestró",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrasteis",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraron",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito (Perfecto simple)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"preterite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraré",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarás",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrará",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraremos",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraréis",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarán",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarías",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraría",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraríamos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraríais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarían",
"raw_tags": [
"Pospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "he adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "has adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ha adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hemos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habéis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "han adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habías adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "había adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habíais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habían adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antecopretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hube adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiste adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubo adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubimos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubisteis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieron adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito (poco usado)"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"anterior",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habré adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrás adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrá adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habremos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habréis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrán adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrías adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habría adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habríais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habrían adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepospretérito"
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestres^(tú)",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": " adestrésᵛᵒˢ²",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestremos",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestréis",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestren",
"tags": [
"present",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraras",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrara",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráramos",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrarais",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraran",
"raw_tags": [
"Pretérito"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrares",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrare",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráremos",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrareis",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestraren",
"raw_tags": [
"Futuro (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayas^(tú) adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayásᵛᵒˢ² adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haya adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayamos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayáis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hayan adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepresente"
],
"tags": [
"present",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieras adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiera adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéramos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubierais adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieran adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antepretérito"
],
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieres adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiere adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiéremos adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubiereis adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hubieren adestrado",
"raw_tags": [
"Antefuturo (en desuso)"
],
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestra^(tú)",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestráᵛᵒˢ",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestre",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestremos",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adestrad",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "adiestren",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Se emplea el presente del modo subjuntivo",
"tags": [
"negative",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "a-des-trar",
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "domar"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "domesticar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "guiar"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "encaminar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Entrenar, enseñar o instruir para hacer a alguien hábil, diestro o capaz."
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Amaestrar, entrenar a un animal según ciertos deseos humanos."
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Términos infrecuentes"
],
"examples": [
{
"example_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo.",
"a": "Anónimo",
"c": "libro",
"editorial": "Revista VEA",
"fecha": "1987",
"fo": "1554",
"páginas": "14",
"título": "El Lazarillo de Tormes"
},
"expansion": ":*Ejemplo: En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo.Anónimo. El Lazarillo de Tormes (1554). Página 14. Editorial: Revista VEA. 1987.",
"name": "ejemplo"
}
],
"ref": "Anónimo. El Lazarillo de Tormes (1554). Página 14. Editorial: Revista VEA. 1987.",
"text": "En este tiempo vino a posar al mesón un ciego, el cual, pareciéndole que yo sería para adestrarle, me pidió a mi madre, y ella me encomendó a él, diciéndole cómo era hijo de un buen hombre, el cual, por ensalzar la fe, había muerto en la de los Gelves, y que ella confiaba en Dios no saldría peor hombre que mi padre y que le rogaba me tratase bien y mirase por mí, pues era huérfano. Él respondió que así lo haría y me recibía no por mozo sino por hijo. Y así le comencé a adestrar a mi nuevo y viejo amo."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dar guía, indicar el camino, especialmente a alguien con algún tipo de dificultad (visual, cognitiva, etc.)."
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ð̞esˈt̪ɾaɾ]"
},
{
"alternative": "adiestrar",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
},
{
"rhymes": "aɾ"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "adestrar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adestrar meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"adestrar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "adestrar",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"adestrar"
],
"section": "Español",
"subsection": "verbo transitivo",
"title": "adestrar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"adestrar"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "adestrar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.