"vis" meaning in Latin

See vis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη) Forms: vis [singular, nominative], vires [nominative, plural], vis [genitive, singular, rare], virium [genitive, plural], vi [dative, singular, rare], viribus [dative, plural], vim [accusative, singular], vires [accusative, plural], vis [singular, vocative, rare], vires [vocative, plural], vi [ablative, singular], viribus [ablative, plural]
  1. δύναμη
    Sense id: el-vis-la-noun-NZZ80~n8
  2. βία
    Sense id: el-vis-la-noun-SoSZCOxB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cervix, ops
Categories (other): Προέλευση λέξεων από την πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή (λατινικά) Related terms: vi coactus, VC, violabilis, violatio, violator, violatus, violens, violenter, violentia, violentus, violo

Verb

Etymology: vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη) Forms: vis [singular, nominative], vires [nominative, plural], vis [genitive, singular, rare], virium [genitive, plural], vi [dative, singular, rare], viribus [dative, plural], vim [accusative, singular], vires [accusative, plural], vis [singular, vocative, rare], vires [vocative, plural], vi [ablative, singular], viribus [ablative, plural]
  1. β' ενικό οριστικής ενεστώτα του ρήματος volo Form of: volo
    Sense id: el-vis-la-verb-Ly8N7DoK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Προέλευση λέξεων από την πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή (λατινικά)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la-κλίσ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "ονομαστική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ονομαστική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vim",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "κλητική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "κλητική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "συντομογραφία:"
      ],
      "word": "vi coactus"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "συντομογραφία:"
      ],
      "word": "VC"
    },
    {
      "word": "violabilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "violatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "violator"
    },
    {
      "word": "violatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "violens"
    },
    {
      "word": "violenter"
    },
    {
      "word": "violentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "violentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "violo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "δύναμη"
      ],
      "id": "el-vis-la-noun-NZZ80~n8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "βία"
      ],
      "id": "el-vis-la-noun-SoSZCOxB"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cervix"
    },
    {
      "word": "ops"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Προέλευση λέξεων από την πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή (λατινικά)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la-κλίσ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "ονομαστική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ονομαστική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vim",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "κλητική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "κλητική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "volo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "β' ενικό οριστικής ενεστώτα του ρήματος volo"
      ],
      "id": "el-vis-la-verb-Ly8N7DoK"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Προέλευση λέξεων από την πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή (λατινικά)"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la-κλίσ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "ονομαστική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ονομαστική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vim",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "κλητική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "κλητική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "συντομογραφία:"
      ],
      "word": "vi coactus"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "συντομογραφία:"
      ],
      "word": "VC"
    },
    {
      "word": "violabilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "violatio"
    },
    {
      "word": "violator"
    },
    {
      "word": "violatus"
    },
    {
      "word": "violens"
    },
    {
      "word": "violenter"
    },
    {
      "word": "violentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "violentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "violo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "δύναμη"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "βία"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cervix"
    },
    {
      "word": "ops"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Προέλευση λέξεων από την πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή (λατινικά)"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vis < πρωτοϊνδοευρωπαϊκή *weyǝ- (δύναμη)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "la-κλίσ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "ονομαστική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ονομαστική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virium",
      "raw_tags": [
        "γενική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "δοτική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vim",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αιτιατική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vis",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ενικός",
        "κλητική"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vires",
      "raw_tags": [
        "κλητική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "ενικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viribus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "αφαιρετική",
        "πληθυντικός"
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "volo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "β' ενικό οριστικής ενεστώτα του ρήματος volo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vis meaning in Latin (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-16 from the elwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-01 using wiktextract (bdd14c0 and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.