stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks", "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English punctuation marks", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Laboya translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "en:Buttons"], "derived": [{"word": "all-way stop"}, {"word": "a quick drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "a short drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "backstop"}, {"word": "back-stop"}, {"word": "band-stop"}, {"word": "boulevard stop"}, {"word": "buffer stop"}, {"word": "bus stop"}, {"word": "Californian stop"}, {"word": "California stop"}, {"word": "come to a stop"}, {"word": "comfort stop"}, {"word": "country stop"}, {"word": "dead stop"}, {"word": "doorstop"}, {"word": "double stop"}, {"word": "draft stop"}, {"word": "emergency stop"}, {"word": "e-stop"}, {"word": "expression stop"}, {"word": "felony stop"}, {"word": "felony traffic stop"}, {"word": "field stop"}, {"word": "firestop"}, {"word": "fire-stop"}, {"word": "fire stop"}, {"word": "flag stop"}, {"word": "flute stop"}, {"word": "f stop"}, {"word": "f-stop"}, {"word": "full stop"}, {"word": "full-stop landing"}, {"word": "glottal stop"}, {"word": "gravel stop"}, {"word": "ground stop"}, {"word": "hard stop"}, {"word": "hockey stop"}, {"word": "Idaho stop"}, {"word": "knee stop"}, {"word": "limited-stop"}, {"word": "long stop"}, {"word": "long-stop"}, {"word": "mail stop"}, {"word": "mechanical stop"}, {"word": "non-stop"}, {"word": "nonstop"}, {"word": "one-stop"}, {"word": "one-stop shop"}, {"word": "organ stop"}, {"word": "pit stop"}, {"word": "plough stop"}, {"word": "plow stop"}, {"word": "pole-stop"}, {"word": "pretextual stop"}, {"word": "pull out all the stops"}, {"word": "put a stop to"}, {"word": "quadruple stop"}, {"word": "reed stop"}, {"word": "request stop"}, {"word": "rest stop"}, {"word": "rolling stop"}, {"word": "safety stop"}, {"word": "short stop"}, {"word": "skill-stop"}, {"word": "skip-stop"}, {"word": "solder stop"}, {"word": "stop and search"}, {"word": "stop bead"}, {"word": "stop clock"}, {"word": "stop codon"}, {"word": "stop error"}, {"word": "stop lamp"}, {"word": "stoplog"}, {"word": "stop loss"}, {"word": "stop motion"}, {"word": "stop-motion"}, {"word": "stop order"}, {"word": "stop-phrase"}, {"word": "stop plank"}, {"word": "stop squark"}, {"word": "stopstreet"}, {"word": "stop-tap"}, {"word": "stop valve"}, {"word": "string stop"}, {"word": "suction stop"}, {"word": "tab stop"}, {"word": "take out the stops"}, {"word": "technical stop"}, {"word": "Terry stop"}, {"word": "three stops short of Dagenham"}, {"word": "time stop"}, {"word": "toe stop"}, {"word": "traffic stop"}, {"word": "tram stop"}, {"word": "triple stop"}, {"word": "truck stop"}, {"word": "T-stop"}, {"word": "turn stop"}, {"word": "wage stop"}, {"word": "Waterhouse stop"}, {"word": "water stop"}, {"word": "whistle-stop"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppen"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppian", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stoppōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppōną", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop, block"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "West Frisian stopje (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Dutch stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Low German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stopfen", "3": "", "4": "to be filling, stuff"}, "expansion": "German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "stoppe", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Danish stoppe (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Swedish stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stupfen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stupfen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "VL.", "2": "*stūpāre"}, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stūpāre", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "στύπη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”), *stuppijaną (“to push, pierce, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (“to push; stick”), from *(s)tew- (“to bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hit”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”), West Frisian stopje (“to stop”), Dutch stoppen (“to stop”), Low German stoppen (“to stop”), German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”), German stoppen (“to stop”), Danish stoppe (“to stop”), Swedish stoppa (“to stop”), Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”), Middle High German stupfen, stüpfen (“to pierce”). More at stuff, stump.\nAlternative etymology derives Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn from an assumed Vulgar Latin *stūpāre, *stuppāre (“to stop up with tow”), from stūpa, stīpa, stuppa (“tow, flax, oakum”), from Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē), στύππη (stúppē, “tow, flax, oakum”). This derivation, however, is doubtful, as the earliest instances of the Germanic verb do not carry the meaning of \"stuff, stop with tow\". Rather, these senses developed later in response to influence from similar sounding words in Latin and Romance.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They agreed to meet at the bus stop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station."], "links": [["place", "place"], ["bus", "bus"], ["tram", "tram"], ["train", "train"], ["halt", "halt"], ["passenger", "passenger"], ["station", "station"]], "senseid": ["en:station"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "That stop was not planned.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, Journal of the Plague Year:", "text": "It is […] doubtful […] whether it contributed anything to the stop of the infection.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Occult qualities put a stop to the improvement of natural philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "It is a great step toward the mastery of our desires to give this stop to them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action of stopping; interruption of travel."], "links": [["interruption", "interruption"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:", "text": "A fatal stop trauerst their headlong course", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Advantages of conversing with good Men:", "text": "So melancholy a prospect should inspire us with zeal to oppose some stop to the rising torrent.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["That which stops, impedes, or obstructs; an obstacle; an impediment."], "links": [["obstacle", "obstacle"], ["impediment", "impediment"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["engineering", "engineering#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(engineering) A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Architecture"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["architecture", "architecture"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(architecture) A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "topics": ["architecture"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "door stop", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object"], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Linguistics"], "glosses": ["A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "links": [["linguistics", "linguistics"], ["consonant", "consonant"], ["sound", "sound"], ["passage", "passage"], ["air", "air"], ["temporarily", "temporarily"], ["lips", "lips"], ["tongue", "tongue"], ["glottis", "glottis"]], "raw_glosses": ["(linguistics) A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "synonyms": [{"word": "plosive"}, {"word": "occlusive"}], "topics": ["human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon."], "links": [["full stop", "full stop"], ["comma", "comma"], ["colon", "colon"], ["semicolon", "semicolon"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Music"], "examples": [{"text": "The organ is loudest when all the stops are pulled.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["knob", "knob"], ["pin", "pin"], ["organ", "organ"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["wind instrument", "wind instrument"], ["stringed instrument", "stringed instrument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Tennis"], "glosses": ["A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "links": [["tennis", "tennis"], ["short", "short"], ["shot", "shot"], ["net", "net"]], "raw_glosses": ["(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "tennis"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Football (soccer)"], "examples": [{"ref": "2021 May 15, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 0-1 Leicester”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The Foxes were indebted to two crucial saves from keeper Kasper Schmeichel, who turned former Leicester defender Ben Chilwell's header on to a post then produced an even better stop to turn Mason Mount's powerful shot wide.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "links": [["soccer", "soccer"], ["save", "save"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer) A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Zoology"], "examples": [{"text": "The stop in a bulldog's face is very marked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "links": [["zoology", "zoology"], ["depression", "depression"]], "raw_glosses": ["(zoology) The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The American Rabbit Breeders Association holds that the stops of a Dutch rabbit should be white from the toes to one third of the way along the foot.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A marking on a rabbit's hind foot."]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["photographic", "photographic"], ["light", "light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["exposure", "exposure"], ["brightness", "brightness"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["An f-stop."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["f-stop", "f-stop"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) An f-stop."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"glosses": ["The diaphragm used in optical instruments to cut off the marginal portions of a beam of light passing through lenses."], "links": [["diaphragm", "diaphragm"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Fencing"], "glosses": ["A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "links": [["fencing", "fencing#Noun"], ["coup d'arret", "coup d'arret"], ["stop thrust", "stop thrust"]], "raw_glosses": ["(fencing) A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "topics": ["fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"alt_of": [{"word": "full stop"}], "categories": ["British English", "English informal terms", "English short forms", "en:Grammar"], "glosses": ["Short for full stop."], "links": [["grammar", "grammar"], ["full stop", "full stop#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, grammar, informal) Short for full stop."], "tags": ["UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "informal"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mawqif", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَوْقِف"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kangaṙ", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "կանգառ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "dayanacaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tuqtalış", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "туҡталыш"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prypýnak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "прыпы́нак"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spírka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спи́рка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēzhàn", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "車站 /车站"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "savla"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "holdeplads"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "haltejo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "peatus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trams and buses", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "pysäkki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trains", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "seisake"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gačereba", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "გაჩერება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Haltestelle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Busstopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "megálló"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stad"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "bus", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "basu-tei", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "バス停"}, {"alt": "ていりゅうじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiryūjo", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "停留所"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "paraji"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "parájen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongnyujang", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "정류장"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bǭn chǭt lot mē", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ບ່ອນຈອດລົດເມ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pietura"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stotelė"}, {"code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ganudahka"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "postojka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "постојка"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "perhentian"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "taunga"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "holdeplass"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stoppestad"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanjica", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "станїца"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanovisko", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "становиско"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "istgâh", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ایستگاه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "przystanek"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Portugal", "feminine"], "word": "paragem"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stație"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "loc de oprire"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "стајалиште"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "станица"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "stajalište"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "stanica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "postaja"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "postajališče"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradero"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "hållplats"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "babaan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpâai-rót-mee", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ป้ายรถเมล์"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zupýnka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зупи́нка"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ostanovka"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bekat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bến xe"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "toqtobul", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "тохтобул"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stantsye", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "סטאַנציע"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durağ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "vındgah"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waqfa", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "وَقْفَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dadar", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "դադար"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spirka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спирка"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pauze"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "pysähdys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "interruzione"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pausa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "postanek"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ustavitev"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "tigil"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùt", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "หยุด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "mola"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "istirahat"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "este"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "ostacolo"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stoper", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "стопер"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàng'ài", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "障礙 /障碍"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stopper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "pysäytin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopper"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stop", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "στοπ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pulsante di arresto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ograničítelʹ", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ограничи́тель"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóv", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "остано́в"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stópor", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сто́пор"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "casg"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ograničitel", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "ограничител"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "rajoitin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: member against which a door or window shuts", "word": "sulkija"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "punt"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prepinatelen znak", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "препинателен знак"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "komma"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "dubbele punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "puntkomma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "point"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Punkt"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punkts"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto final"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "punct"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "znak prepinánija", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "знак препина́ния"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točka", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "точка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ločilo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto final"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "punkt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "function that halts playback or recording", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "button to activate the stop function", "word": "pysäytysnappula"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "word": "rekisteritappi"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Register"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "registro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klápan", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кла́пан"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎsa topka", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "къса топка"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "pysäytyslyönti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ammorti"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stoppball"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "minge stopată (amortizată)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "stoppboll"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: depression in a dog’s face", "word": "otsapenger"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "diaphragm in optical instruments", "word": "xızıq"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks", "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English punctuation marks", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Laboya translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "en:Buttons"], "derived": [{"word": "all-way stop"}, {"word": "a quick drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "a short drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "backstop"}, {"word": "back-stop"}, {"word": "band-stop"}, {"word": "boulevard stop"}, {"word": "buffer stop"}, {"word": "bus stop"}, {"word": "Californian stop"}, {"word": "California stop"}, {"word": "come to a stop"}, {"word": "comfort stop"}, {"word": "country stop"}, {"word": "dead stop"}, {"word": "doorstop"}, {"word": "double stop"}, {"word": "draft stop"}, {"word": "emergency stop"}, {"word": "e-stop"}, {"word": "expression stop"}, {"word": "felony stop"}, {"word": "felony traffic stop"}, {"word": "field stop"}, {"word": "firestop"}, {"word": "fire-stop"}, {"word": "fire stop"}, {"word": "flag stop"}, {"word": "flute stop"}, {"word": "f stop"}, {"word": "f-stop"}, {"word": "full stop"}, {"word": "full-stop landing"}, {"word": "glottal stop"}, {"word": "gravel stop"}, {"word": "ground stop"}, {"word": "hard stop"}, {"word": "hockey stop"}, {"word": "Idaho stop"}, {"word": "knee stop"}, {"word": "limited-stop"}, {"word": "long stop"}, {"word": "long-stop"}, {"word": "mail stop"}, {"word": "mechanical stop"}, {"word": "non-stop"}, {"word": "nonstop"}, {"word": "one-stop"}, {"word": "one-stop shop"}, {"word": "organ stop"}, {"word": "pit stop"}, {"word": "plough stop"}, {"word": "plow stop"}, {"word": "pole-stop"}, {"word": "pretextual stop"}, {"word": "pull out all the stops"}, {"word": "put a stop to"}, {"word": "quadruple stop"}, {"word": "reed stop"}, {"word": "request stop"}, {"word": "rest stop"}, {"word": "rolling stop"}, {"word": "safety stop"}, {"word": "short stop"}, {"word": "skill-stop"}, {"word": "skip-stop"}, {"word": "solder stop"}, {"word": "stop and search"}, {"word": "stop bead"}, {"word": "stop clock"}, {"word": "stop codon"}, {"word": "stop error"}, {"word": "stop lamp"}, {"word": "stoplog"}, {"word": "stop loss"}, {"word": "stop motion"}, {"word": "stop-motion"}, {"word": "stop order"}, {"word": "stop-phrase"}, {"word": "stop plank"}, {"word": "stop squark"}, {"word": "stopstreet"}, {"word": "stop-tap"}, {"word": "stop valve"}, {"word": "string stop"}, {"word": "suction stop"}, {"word": "tab stop"}, {"word": "take out the stops"}, {"word": "technical stop"}, {"word": "Terry stop"}, {"word": "three stops short of Dagenham"}, {"word": "time stop"}, {"word": "toe stop"}, {"word": "traffic stop"}, {"word": "tram stop"}, {"word": "triple stop"}, {"word": "truck stop"}, {"word": "T-stop"}, {"word": "turn stop"}, {"word": "wage stop"}, {"word": "Waterhouse stop"}, {"word": "water stop"}, {"word": "whistle-stop"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppen"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppian", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stoppōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppōną", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop, block"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "West Frisian stopje (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Dutch stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Low German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stopfen", "3": "", "4": "to be filling, stuff"}, "expansion": "German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "stoppe", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Danish stoppe (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Swedish stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stupfen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stupfen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "VL.", "2": "*stūpāre"}, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stūpāre", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "στύπη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”), *stuppijaną (“to push, pierce, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (“to push; stick”), from *(s)tew- (“to bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hit”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”), West Frisian stopje (“to stop”), Dutch stoppen (“to stop”), Low German stoppen (“to stop”), German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”), German stoppen (“to stop”), Danish stoppe (“to stop”), Swedish stoppa (“to stop”), Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”), Middle High German stupfen, stüpfen (“to pierce”). More at stuff, stump.\nAlternative etymology derives Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn from an assumed Vulgar Latin *stūpāre, *stuppāre (“to stop up with tow”), from stūpa, stīpa, stuppa (“tow, flax, oakum”), from Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē), στύππη (stúppē, “tow, flax, oakum”). This derivation, however, is doubtful, as the earliest instances of the Germanic verb do not carry the meaning of \"stuff, stop with tow\". Rather, these senses developed later in response to influence from similar sounding words in Latin and Romance.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They agreed to meet at the bus stop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station."], "links": [["place", "place"], ["bus", "bus"], ["tram", "tram"], ["train", "train"], ["halt", "halt"], ["passenger", "passenger"], ["station", "station"]], "senseid": ["en:station"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "That stop was not planned.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, Journal of the Plague Year:", "text": "It is […] doubtful […] whether it contributed anything to the stop of the infection.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Occult qualities put a stop to the improvement of natural philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "It is a great step toward the mastery of our desires to give this stop to them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action of stopping; interruption of travel."], "links": [["interruption", "interruption"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:", "text": "A fatal stop trauerst their headlong course", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Advantages of conversing with good Men:", "text": "So melancholy a prospect should inspire us with zeal to oppose some stop to the rising torrent.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["That which stops, impedes, or obstructs; an obstacle; an impediment."], "links": [["obstacle", "obstacle"], ["impediment", "impediment"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["engineering", "engineering#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(engineering) A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Architecture"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["architecture", "architecture"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(architecture) A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "topics": ["architecture"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "door stop", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object"], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Linguistics"], "glosses": ["A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "links": [["linguistics", "linguistics"], ["consonant", "consonant"], ["sound", "sound"], ["passage", "passage"], ["air", "air"], ["temporarily", "temporarily"], ["lips", "lips"], ["tongue", "tongue"], ["glottis", "glottis"]], "raw_glosses": ["(linguistics) A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "synonyms": [{"word": "plosive"}, {"word": "occlusive"}], "topics": ["human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon."], "links": [["full stop", "full stop"], ["comma", "comma"], ["colon", "colon"], ["semicolon", "semicolon"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Music"], "examples": [{"text": "The organ is loudest when all the stops are pulled.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["knob", "knob"], ["pin", "pin"], ["organ", "organ"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["wind instrument", "wind instrument"], ["stringed instrument", "stringed instrument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Tennis"], "glosses": ["A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "links": [["tennis", "tennis"], ["short", "short"], ["shot", "shot"], ["net", "net"]], "raw_glosses": ["(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "tennis"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Football (soccer)"], "examples": [{"ref": "2021 May 15, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 0-1 Leicester”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The Foxes were indebted to two crucial saves from keeper Kasper Schmeichel, who turned former Leicester defender Ben Chilwell's header on to a post then produced an even better stop to turn Mason Mount's powerful shot wide.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "links": [["soccer", "soccer"], ["save", "save"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer) A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Zoology"], "examples": [{"text": "The stop in a bulldog's face is very marked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "links": [["zoology", "zoology"], ["depression", "depression"]], "raw_glosses": ["(zoology) The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The American Rabbit Breeders Association holds that the stops of a Dutch rabbit should be white from the toes to one third of the way along the foot.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A marking on a rabbit's hind foot."]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["photographic", "photographic"], ["light", "light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["exposure", "exposure"], ["brightness", "brightness"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["An f-stop."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["f-stop", "f-stop"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) An f-stop."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"glosses": ["The diaphragm used in optical instruments to cut off the marginal portions of a beam of light passing through lenses."], "links": [["diaphragm", "diaphragm"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Fencing"], "glosses": ["A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "links": [["fencing", "fencing#Noun"], ["coup d'arret", "coup d'arret"], ["stop thrust", "stop thrust"]], "raw_glosses": ["(fencing) A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "topics": ["fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"alt_of": [{"word": "full stop"}], "categories": ["British English", "English informal terms", "English short forms", "en:Grammar"], "glosses": ["Short for full stop."], "links": [["grammar", "grammar"], ["full stop", "full stop#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, grammar, informal) Short for full stop."], "tags": ["UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "informal"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mawqif", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَوْقِف"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kangaṙ", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "կանգառ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "dayanacaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tuqtalış", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "туҡталыш"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prypýnak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "прыпы́нак"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spírka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спи́рка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēzhàn", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "車站 /车站"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "savla"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "holdeplads"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "haltejo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "peatus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trams and buses", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "pysäkki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trains", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "seisake"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gačereba", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "გაჩერება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Haltestelle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Busstopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "megálló"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stad"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "bus", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "basu-tei", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "バス停"}, {"alt": "ていりゅうじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiryūjo", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "停留所"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "paraji"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "parájen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongnyujang", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "정류장"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bǭn chǭt lot mē", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ບ່ອນຈອດລົດເມ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pietura"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stotelė"}, {"code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ganudahka"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "postojka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "постојка"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "perhentian"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "taunga"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "holdeplass"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stoppestad"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanjica", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "станїца"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanovisko", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "становиско"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "istgâh", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ایستگاه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "przystanek"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Portugal", "feminine"], "word": "paragem"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stație"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "loc de oprire"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "стајалиште"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "станица"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "stajalište"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "stanica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "postaja"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "postajališče"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradero"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "hållplats"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "babaan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpâai-rót-mee", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ป้ายรถเมล์"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zupýnka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зупи́нка"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ostanovka"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bekat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bến xe"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "toqtobul", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "тохтобул"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stantsye", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "סטאַנציע"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durağ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "vındgah"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waqfa", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "وَقْفَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dadar", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "դադար"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spirka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спирка"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pauze"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "pysähdys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "interruzione"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pausa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "postanek"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ustavitev"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "tigil"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùt", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "หยุด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "mola"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "istirahat"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "este"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "ostacolo"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stoper", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "стопер"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàng'ài", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "障礙 /障碍"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stopper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "pysäytin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopper"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stop", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "στοπ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pulsante di arresto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ograničítelʹ", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ограничи́тель"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóv", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "остано́в"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stópor", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сто́пор"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "casg"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ograničitel", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "ограничител"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "rajoitin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: member against which a door or window shuts", "word": "sulkija"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "punt"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prepinatelen znak", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "препинателен знак"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "komma"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "dubbele punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "puntkomma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "point"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Punkt"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punkts"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto final"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "punct"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "znak prepinánija", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "знак препина́ния"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točka", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "точка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ločilo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto final"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "punkt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "function that halts playback or recording", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "button to activate the stop function", "word": "pysäytysnappula"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "word": "rekisteritappi"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Register"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "registro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klápan", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кла́пан"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎsa topka", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "къса топка"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "pysäytyslyönti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ammorti"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stoppball"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "minge stopată (amortizată)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "stoppboll"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: depression in a dog’s face", "word": "otsapenger"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "diaphragm in optical instruments", "word": "xızıq"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppe"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppa", "4": "", "5": "bucket, pail, a stop"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppô", "4": "", "5": "vat, vessel"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teub-", "4": "", "5": "to push, hit; stick, stump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "stopp"}, "expansion": "Norwegian stopp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stubech"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stubech", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "stōp", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stouf", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "goblet"}, "expansion": "Norwegian staupa (“goblet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "shot-glass"}, "expansion": "Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "stēap", "3": "", "4": "a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon"}, "expansion": "Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shtambë", "3": "", "4": "amphora, bucket"}, "expansion": "Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppe, from Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”), from Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”). See stoup.\nCognates\nCognate with Norwegian stopp, stoppa (“deep well, recess”), Middle High German stubech, stübich (“barrel, vat, unit of measure”) (German Stübchen). Related also to Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”), Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”), Norwegian staupa (“goblet”), Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”), Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”). Cognate to Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”).", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["British English", "English dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "links": [["bucket", "bucket"], ["pail", "pail"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK dialectal) A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small bucket", "word": "kiulu"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppe"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppa", "4": "", "5": "bucket, pail, a stop"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppô", "4": "", "5": "vat, vessel"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teub-", "4": "", "5": "to push, hit; stick, stump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "stopp"}, "expansion": "Norwegian stopp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stubech"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stubech", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "stōp", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stouf", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "goblet"}, "expansion": "Norwegian staupa (“goblet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "shot-glass"}, "expansion": "Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "stēap", "3": "", "4": "a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon"}, "expansion": "Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shtambë", "3": "", "4": "amphora, bucket"}, "expansion": "Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppe, from Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”), from Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”). See stoup.\nCognates\nCognate with Norwegian stopp, stoppa (“deep well, recess”), Middle High German stubech, stübich (“barrel, vat, unit of measure”) (German Stübchen). Related also to Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”), Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”), Norwegian staupa (“goblet”), Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”), Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”). Cognate to Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”).", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["British English", "English dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "links": [["bucket", "bucket"], ["pail", "pail"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK dialectal) A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small bucket", "word": "kiulu"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "s", "3": "top"}, "expansion": "s- + top", "name": "prefix"}], "etymology_text": "From s- + top.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Physics"], "examples": [{"ref": "2016, ATLAS Collaboration, “Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events with b-jets and large missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector”, in arXiv:", "text": "For neutralino masses below approximately 700 GeV, gluino masses of less than 1.78 TeV and 1.76 TeV are excluded at the 95% CL in simplified models of the pair production of gluinos decaying via sbottom and stop, respectively.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["squark", "squark"], ["superpartner", "superpartner"], ["top", "top"], ["quark", "quark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "s", "3": "top"}, "expansion": "s- + top", "name": "prefix"}], "etymology_text": "From s- + top.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Physics"], "examples": [{"ref": "2016, ATLAS Collaboration, “Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events with b-jets and large missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector”, in arXiv:", "text": "For neutralino masses below approximately 700 GeV, gluino masses of less than 1.78 TeV and 1.76 TeV are excluded at the 95% CL in simplified models of the pair production of gluinos decaying via sbottom and stop, respectively.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["squark", "squark"], ["superpartner", "superpartner"], ["top", "top"], ["quark", "quark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks", "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English punctuation marks", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Laboya translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "en:Buttons"], "derived": [{"word": "all-way stop"}, {"word": "a quick drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "a short drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "backstop"}, {"word": "back-stop"}, {"word": "band-stop"}, {"word": "boulevard stop"}, {"word": "buffer stop"}, {"word": "bus stop"}, {"word": "Californian stop"}, {"word": "California stop"}, {"word": "come to a stop"}, {"word": "comfort stop"}, {"word": "country stop"}, {"word": "dead stop"}, {"word": "doorstop"}, {"word": "double stop"}, {"word": "draft stop"}, {"word": "emergency stop"}, {"word": "e-stop"}, {"word": "expression stop"}, {"word": "felony stop"}, {"word": "felony traffic stop"}, {"word": "field stop"}, {"word": "firestop"}, {"word": "fire-stop"}, {"word": "fire stop"}, {"word": "flag stop"}, {"word": "flute stop"}, {"word": "f stop"}, {"word": "f-stop"}, {"word": "full stop"}, {"word": "full-stop landing"}, {"word": "glottal stop"}, {"word": "gravel stop"}, {"word": "ground stop"}, {"word": "hard stop"}, {"word": "hockey stop"}, {"word": "Idaho stop"}, {"word": "knee stop"}, {"word": "limited-stop"}, {"word": "long stop"}, {"word": "long-stop"}, {"word": "mail stop"}, {"word": "mechanical stop"}, {"word": "non-stop"}, {"word": "nonstop"}, {"word": "one-stop"}, {"word": "one-stop shop"}, {"word": "organ stop"}, {"word": "pit stop"}, {"word": "plough stop"}, {"word": "plow stop"}, {"word": "pole-stop"}, {"word": "pretextual stop"}, {"word": "pull out all the stops"}, {"word": "put a stop to"}, {"word": "quadruple stop"}, {"word": "reed stop"}, {"word": "request stop"}, {"word": "rest stop"}, {"word": "rolling stop"}, {"word": "safety stop"}, {"word": "short stop"}, {"word": "skill-stop"}, {"word": "skip-stop"}, {"word": "solder stop"}, {"word": "stop and search"}, {"word": "stop bead"}, {"word": "stop clock"}, {"word": "stop codon"}, {"word": "stop error"}, {"word": "stop lamp"}, {"word": "stoplog"}, {"word": "stop loss"}, {"word": "stop motion"}, {"word": "stop-motion"}, {"word": "stop order"}, {"word": "stop-phrase"}, {"word": "stop plank"}, {"word": "stop squark"}, {"word": "stopstreet"}, {"word": "stop-tap"}, {"word": "stop valve"}, {"word": "string stop"}, {"word": "suction stop"}, {"word": "tab stop"}, {"word": "take out the stops"}, {"word": "technical stop"}, {"word": "Terry stop"}, {"word": "three stops short of Dagenham"}, {"word": "time stop"}, {"word": "toe stop"}, {"word": "traffic stop"}, {"word": "tram stop"}, {"word": "triple stop"}, {"word": "truck stop"}, {"word": "T-stop"}, {"word": "turn stop"}, {"word": "wage stop"}, {"word": "Waterhouse stop"}, {"word": "water stop"}, {"word": "whistle-stop"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppen"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppian", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stoppōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppōną", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop, block"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "West Frisian stopje (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Dutch stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Low German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stopfen", "3": "", "4": "to be filling, stuff"}, "expansion": "German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "stoppe", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Danish stoppe (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Swedish stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stupfen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stupfen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "VL.", "2": "*stūpāre"}, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stūpāre", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "στύπη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”), *stuppijaną (“to push, pierce, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (“to push; stick”), from *(s)tew- (“to bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hit”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”), West Frisian stopje (“to stop”), Dutch stoppen (“to stop”), Low German stoppen (“to stop”), German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”), German stoppen (“to stop”), Danish stoppe (“to stop”), Swedish stoppa (“to stop”), Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”), Middle High German stupfen, stüpfen (“to pierce”). More at stuff, stump.\nAlternative etymology derives Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn from an assumed Vulgar Latin *stūpāre, *stuppāre (“to stop up with tow”), from stūpa, stīpa, stuppa (“tow, flax, oakum”), from Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē), στύππη (stúppē, “tow, flax, oakum”). This derivation, however, is doubtful, as the earliest instances of the Germanic verb do not carry the meaning of \"stuff, stop with tow\". Rather, these senses developed later in response to influence from similar sounding words in Latin and Romance.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They agreed to meet at the bus stop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station."], "links": [["place", "place"], ["bus", "bus"], ["tram", "tram"], ["train", "train"], ["halt", "halt"], ["passenger", "passenger"], ["station", "station"]], "senseid": ["en:station"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "That stop was not planned.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, Journal of the Plague Year:", "text": "It is […] doubtful […] whether it contributed anything to the stop of the infection.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Occult qualities put a stop to the improvement of natural philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "It is a great step toward the mastery of our desires to give this stop to them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action of stopping; interruption of travel."], "links": [["interruption", "interruption"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:", "text": "A fatal stop trauerst their headlong course", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Advantages of conversing with good Men:", "text": "So melancholy a prospect should inspire us with zeal to oppose some stop to the rising torrent.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["That which stops, impedes, or obstructs; an obstacle; an impediment."], "links": [["obstacle", "obstacle"], ["impediment", "impediment"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["engineering", "engineering#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(engineering) A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Architecture"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["architecture", "architecture"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(architecture) A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "topics": ["architecture"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "door stop", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object"], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Linguistics"], "glosses": ["A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "links": [["linguistics", "linguistics"], ["consonant", "consonant"], ["sound", "sound"], ["passage", "passage"], ["air", "air"], ["temporarily", "temporarily"], ["lips", "lips"], ["tongue", "tongue"], ["glottis", "glottis"]], "raw_glosses": ["(linguistics) A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "synonyms": [{"word": "plosive"}, {"word": "occlusive"}], "topics": ["human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon."], "links": [["full stop", "full stop"], ["comma", "comma"], ["colon", "colon"], ["semicolon", "semicolon"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Music"], "examples": [{"text": "The organ is loudest when all the stops are pulled.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["knob", "knob"], ["pin", "pin"], ["organ", "organ"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["wind instrument", "wind instrument"], ["stringed instrument", "stringed instrument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Tennis"], "glosses": ["A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "links": [["tennis", "tennis"], ["short", "short"], ["shot", "shot"], ["net", "net"]], "raw_glosses": ["(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "tennis"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Football (soccer)"], "examples": [{"ref": "2021 May 15, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 0-1 Leicester”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The Foxes were indebted to two crucial saves from keeper Kasper Schmeichel, who turned former Leicester defender Ben Chilwell's header on to a post then produced an even better stop to turn Mason Mount's powerful shot wide.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "links": [["soccer", "soccer"], ["save", "save"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer) A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Zoology"], "examples": [{"text": "The stop in a bulldog's face is very marked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "links": [["zoology", "zoology"], ["depression", "depression"]], "raw_glosses": ["(zoology) The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The American Rabbit Breeders Association holds that the stops of a Dutch rabbit should be white from the toes to one third of the way along the foot.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A marking on a rabbit's hind foot."]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["photographic", "photographic"], ["light", "light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["exposure", "exposure"], ["brightness", "brightness"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["An f-stop."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["f-stop", "f-stop"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) An f-stop."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"glosses": ["The diaphragm used in optical instruments to cut off the marginal portions of a beam of light passing through lenses."], "links": [["diaphragm", "diaphragm"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Fencing"], "glosses": ["A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "links": [["fencing", "fencing#Noun"], ["coup d'arret", "coup d'arret"], ["stop thrust", "stop thrust"]], "raw_glosses": ["(fencing) A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "topics": ["fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"alt_of": [{"word": "full stop"}], "categories": ["British English", "English informal terms", "English short forms", "en:Grammar"], "glosses": ["Short for full stop."], "links": [["grammar", "grammar"], ["full stop", "full stop#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, grammar, informal) Short for full stop."], "tags": ["UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "informal"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mawqif", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَوْقِف"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kangaṙ", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "կանգառ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "dayanacaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tuqtalış", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "туҡталыш"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prypýnak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "прыпы́нак"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spírka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спи́рка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēzhàn", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "車站 /车站"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "savla"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "holdeplads"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "haltejo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "peatus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trams and buses", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "pysäkki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trains", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "seisake"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gačereba", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "გაჩერება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Haltestelle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Busstopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "megálló"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stad"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "bus", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "basu-tei", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "バス停"}, {"alt": "ていりゅうじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiryūjo", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "停留所"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "paraji"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "parájen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongnyujang", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "정류장"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bǭn chǭt lot mē", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ບ່ອນຈອດລົດເມ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pietura"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stotelė"}, {"code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ganudahka"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "postojka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "постојка"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "perhentian"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "taunga"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "holdeplass"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stoppestad"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanjica", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "станїца"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanovisko", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "становиско"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "istgâh", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ایستگاه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "przystanek"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Portugal", "feminine"], "word": "paragem"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stație"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "loc de oprire"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "стајалиште"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "станица"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "stajalište"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "stanica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "postaja"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "postajališče"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradero"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "hållplats"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "babaan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpâai-rót-mee", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ป้ายรถเมล์"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zupýnka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зупи́нка"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ostanovka"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bekat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bến xe"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "toqtobul", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "тохтобул"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stantsye", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "סטאַנציע"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durağ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "vındgah"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waqfa", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "وَقْفَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dadar", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "դադար"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spirka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спирка"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pauze"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "pysähdys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "interruzione"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pausa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "postanek"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ustavitev"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "tigil"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùt", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "หยุด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "mola"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "istirahat"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "este"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "ostacolo"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stoper", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "стопер"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàng'ài", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "障礙 /障碍"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stopper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "pysäytin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopper"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stop", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "στοπ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pulsante di arresto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ograničítelʹ", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ограничи́тель"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóv", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "остано́в"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stópor", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сто́пор"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "casg"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ograničitel", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "ограничител"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "rajoitin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: member against which a door or window shuts", "word": "sulkija"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "punt"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prepinatelen znak", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "препинателен знак"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "komma"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "dubbele punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "puntkomma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "point"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Punkt"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punkts"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto final"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "punct"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "znak prepinánija", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "знак препина́ния"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točka", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "точка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ločilo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto final"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "punkt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "function that halts playback or recording", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "button to activate the stop function", "word": "pysäytysnappula"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "word": "rekisteritappi"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Register"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "registro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klápan", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кла́пан"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎsa topka", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "къса топка"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "pysäytyslyönti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ammorti"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stoppball"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "minge stopată (amortizată)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "stoppboll"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: depression in a dog’s face", "word": "otsapenger"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "diaphragm in optical instruments", "word": "xızıq"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks", "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English punctuation marks", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewp-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Laboya translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "en:Buttons"], "derived": [{"word": "all-way stop"}, {"word": "a quick drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "a short drop and a sudden stop"}, {"word": "backstop"}, {"word": "back-stop"}, {"word": "band-stop"}, {"word": "boulevard stop"}, {"word": "buffer stop"}, {"word": "bus stop"}, {"word": "Californian stop"}, {"word": "California stop"}, {"word": "come to a stop"}, {"word": "comfort stop"}, {"word": "country stop"}, {"word": "dead stop"}, {"word": "doorstop"}, {"word": "double stop"}, {"word": "draft stop"}, {"word": "emergency stop"}, {"word": "e-stop"}, {"word": "expression stop"}, {"word": "felony stop"}, {"word": "felony traffic stop"}, {"word": "field stop"}, {"word": "firestop"}, {"word": "fire-stop"}, {"word": "fire stop"}, {"word": "flag stop"}, {"word": "flute stop"}, {"word": "f stop"}, {"word": "f-stop"}, {"word": "full stop"}, {"word": "full-stop landing"}, {"word": "glottal stop"}, {"word": "gravel stop"}, {"word": "ground stop"}, {"word": "hard stop"}, {"word": "hockey stop"}, {"word": "Idaho stop"}, {"word": "knee stop"}, {"word": "limited-stop"}, {"word": "long stop"}, {"word": "long-stop"}, {"word": "mail stop"}, {"word": "mechanical stop"}, {"word": "non-stop"}, {"word": "nonstop"}, {"word": "one-stop"}, {"word": "one-stop shop"}, {"word": "organ stop"}, {"word": "pit stop"}, {"word": "plough stop"}, {"word": "plow stop"}, {"word": "pole-stop"}, {"word": "pretextual stop"}, {"word": "pull out all the stops"}, {"word": "put a stop to"}, {"word": "quadruple stop"}, {"word": "reed stop"}, {"word": "request stop"}, {"word": "rest stop"}, {"word": "rolling stop"}, {"word": "safety stop"}, {"word": "short stop"}, {"word": "skill-stop"}, {"word": "skip-stop"}, {"word": "solder stop"}, {"word": "stop and search"}, {"word": "stop bead"}, {"word": "stop clock"}, {"word": "stop codon"}, {"word": "stop error"}, {"word": "stop lamp"}, {"word": "stoplog"}, {"word": "stop loss"}, {"word": "stop motion"}, {"word": "stop-motion"}, {"word": "stop order"}, {"word": "stop-phrase"}, {"word": "stop plank"}, {"word": "stop squark"}, {"word": "stopstreet"}, {"word": "stop-tap"}, {"word": "stop valve"}, {"word": "string stop"}, {"word": "suction stop"}, {"word": "tab stop"}, {"word": "take out the stops"}, {"word": "technical stop"}, {"word": "Terry stop"}, {"word": "three stops short of Dagenham"}, {"word": "time stop"}, {"word": "toe stop"}, {"word": "traffic stop"}, {"word": "tram stop"}, {"word": "triple stop"}, {"word": "truck stop"}, {"word": "T-stop"}, {"word": "turn stop"}, {"word": "wage stop"}, {"word": "Waterhouse stop"}, {"word": "water stop"}, {"word": "whistle-stop"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppen"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppian", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*stoppōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppōną", "t": "to stop, close"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)tewp-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop, block"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "stopje", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "West Frisian stopje (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Dutch stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Low German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stopfen", "3": "", "4": "to be filling, stuff"}, "expansion": "German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "stoppen", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "German stoppen (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "stoppe", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Danish stoppe (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Swedish stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "stoppa", "3": "", "4": "to stop"}, "expansion": "Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stupfen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stupfen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "VL.", "2": "*stūpāre"}, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stūpāre", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "στύπη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppen, stoppien, from Old English stoppian (“to stop, close”), from Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn, from Proto-Germanic *stuppōną (“to stop, close”), *stuppijaną (“to push, pierce, prick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-, *(s)tewb- (“to push; stick”), from *(s)tew- (“to bump; impact; butt; push; beat; strike; hit”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian stopje (“to stop, block”), West Frisian stopje (“to stop”), Dutch stoppen (“to stop”), Low German stoppen (“to stop”), German stopfen (“to be filling, stuff”), German stoppen (“to stop”), Danish stoppe (“to stop”), Swedish stoppa (“to stop”), Icelandic stoppa (“to stop”), Middle High German stupfen, stüpfen (“to pierce”). More at stuff, stump.\nAlternative etymology derives Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn from an assumed Vulgar Latin *stūpāre, *stuppāre (“to stop up with tow”), from stūpa, stīpa, stuppa (“tow, flax, oakum”), from Ancient Greek στύπη (stúpē), στύππη (stúppē, “tow, flax, oakum”). This derivation, however, is doubtful, as the earliest instances of the Germanic verb do not carry the meaning of \"stuff, stop with tow\". Rather, these senses developed later in response to influence from similar sounding words in Latin and Romance.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They agreed to meet at the bus stop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A (usually marked) place where buses, trams or trains halt to let passengers get on and off, usually smaller than a station."], "links": [["place", "place"], ["bus", "bus"], ["tram", "tram"], ["train", "train"], ["halt", "halt"], ["passenger", "passenger"], ["station", "station"]], "senseid": ["en:station"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "That stop was not planned.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1722, Daniel Defoe, Journal of the Plague Year:", "text": "It is […] doubtful […] whether it contributed anything to the stop of the infection.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1704, I[saac] N[ewton], “(please specify |book=1 to 3)”, in Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours of Light. […], London: […] Sam[uel] Smith, and Benj[amin] Walford, printers to the Royal Society, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Occult qualities put a stop to the improvement of natural philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1693, [John Locke], “§107”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:", "text": "It is a great step toward the mastery of our desires to give this stop to them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An action of stopping; interruption of travel."], "links": [["interruption", "interruption"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:", "text": "A fatal stop trauerst their headlong course", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "a. 1729, John Rogers, The Advantages of conversing with good Men:", "text": "So melancholy a prospect should inspire us with zeal to oppose some stop to the rising torrent.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["That which stops, impedes, or obstructs; an obstacle; an impediment."], "links": [["obstacle", "obstacle"], ["impediment", "impediment"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["engineering", "engineering#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(engineering) A device, or piece, as a pin, block, pawl, etc., for arresting or limiting motion, or for determining the position to which another part shall be brought."], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Architecture"], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"], ["architecture", "architecture"]], "raw_glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object", "(architecture) A member, plain or moulded, formed of a separate piece and fixed to a jamb, against which a door or window shuts."], "topics": ["architecture"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "door stop", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A device intended to block the path of a moving object"], "links": [["device", "device"], ["block", "block"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Linguistics"], "glosses": ["A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "links": [["linguistics", "linguistics"], ["consonant", "consonant"], ["sound", "sound"], ["passage", "passage"], ["air", "air"], ["temporarily", "temporarily"], ["lips", "lips"], ["tongue", "tongue"], ["glottis", "glottis"]], "raw_glosses": ["(linguistics) A consonant sound in which the passage of air is temporarily blocked by the lips, tongue, or glottis."], "synonyms": [{"word": "plosive"}, {"word": "occlusive"}], "topics": ["human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["A symbol used for purposes of punctuation and representing a pause or separating clauses, particularly a full stop, comma, colon or semicolon."], "links": [["full stop", "full stop"], ["comma", "comma"], ["colon", "colon"], ["semicolon", "semicolon"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Music"], "examples": [{"text": "The organ is loudest when all the stops are pulled.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["knob", "knob"], ["pin", "pin"], ["organ", "organ"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A knob or pin used to regulate the flow of air in an organ."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["wind instrument", "wind instrument"], ["stringed instrument", "stringed instrument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) One of the vent-holes in a wind instrument, or the place on the wire of a stringed instrument, by the stopping or pressing of which certain notes are produced."], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Tennis"], "glosses": ["A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "links": [["tennis", "tennis"], ["short", "short"], ["shot", "shot"], ["net", "net"]], "raw_glosses": ["(tennis) A very short shot which touches the ground close behind the net and is intended to bounce as little as possible."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "tennis"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Football (soccer)"], "examples": [{"ref": "2021 May 15, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 0-1 Leicester”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "The Foxes were indebted to two crucial saves from keeper Kasper Schmeichel, who turned former Leicester defender Ben Chilwell's header on to a post then produced an even better stop to turn Mason Mount's powerful shot wide.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "links": [["soccer", "soccer"], ["save", "save"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer) A save; preventing the opposition from scoring a goal"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Zoology"], "examples": [{"text": "The stop in a bulldog's face is very marked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "links": [["zoology", "zoology"], ["depression", "depression"]], "raw_glosses": ["(zoology) The depression in a dog’s face between the skull and the nasal bones."], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The American Rabbit Breeders Association holds that the stops of a Dutch rabbit should be white from the toes to one third of the way along the foot.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A marking on a rabbit's hind foot."]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["photographic", "photographic"], ["light", "light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A part of a photographic system that reduces the amount of light."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["exposure", "exposure"], ["brightness", "brightness"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) A unit of exposure corresponding to a doubling of the brightness of an image."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"categories": ["en:Photography"], "glosses": ["An f-stop."], "links": [["photography", "photography"], ["f-stop", "f-stop"]], "raw_glosses": ["(photography) An f-stop."], "topics": ["arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography"]}, {"glosses": ["The diaphragm used in optical instruments to cut off the marginal portions of a beam of light passing through lenses."], "links": [["diaphragm", "diaphragm"]]}, {"categories": ["en:Fencing"], "glosses": ["A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "links": [["fencing", "fencing#Noun"], ["coup d'arret", "coup d'arret"], ["stop thrust", "stop thrust"]], "raw_glosses": ["(fencing) A coup d'arret, or stop thrust."], "topics": ["fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"alt_of": [{"word": "full stop"}], "categories": ["British English", "English informal terms", "English short forms", "en:Grammar"], "glosses": ["Short for full stop."], "links": [["grammar", "grammar"], ["full stop", "full stop#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, grammar, informal) Short for full stop."], "tags": ["UK", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "informal"], "topics": ["grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mawqif", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "مَوْقِف"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kangaṙ", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "կանգառ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "dayanacaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "tuqtalış", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "туҡталыш"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prypýnak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "прыпы́нак"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spírka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спи́рка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chēzhàn", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "車站 /车站"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "savla"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "holdeplads"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "haltejo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "peatus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trams and buses", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "pysäkki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "for trains", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "seisake"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gačereba", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "გაჩერება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Haltestelle"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Busstopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "megálló"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stad"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "bus", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "basu-tei", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "バス停"}, {"alt": "ていりゅうじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teiryūjo", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "停留所"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "paraji"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "parájen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeongnyujang", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "정류장"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "bǭn chǭt lot mē", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ບ່ອນຈອດລົດເມ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pietura"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stotelė"}, {"code": "smj", "lang": "Lule Sami", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ganudahka"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "postojka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "постојка"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "perhentian"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "taunga"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "holdeplass"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stoppested"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stoppestad"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanjica", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "станїца"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "stanovisko", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "становиско"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "istgâh", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ایستگاه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "przystanek"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Brazil", "feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Portugal", "feminine"], "word": "paragem"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "stație"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "loc de oprire"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "стајалиште"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "feminine"], "word": "станица"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "stajalište"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["Roman", "feminine"], "word": "stanica"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "postaja"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "postajališče"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "paradero"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "hållplats"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "babaan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpâai-rót-mee", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ป้ายรถเมล์"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zupýnka", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "зупи́нка"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "ostanovka"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bekat"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "bến xe"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "toqtobul", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "тохтобул"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "stantsye", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "סטאַנציע"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "durağ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "place to get on and off mass transport", "word": "vındgah"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "waqfa", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "وَقْفَة"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dadar", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "դադար"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "spirka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "спирка"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "zastávka"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pauze"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "pysähdys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "arrêt"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "halte"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopp"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stási", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "στάση"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fermata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "interruzione"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pausa"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "parada"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóvka", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "остано́вка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "postanek"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ustavitev"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "tigil"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yùt", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "หยุด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "mola"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "interruption of travel", "word": "istirahat"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "este"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "that which stops, impedes, or obstructs", "word": "ostacolo"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "stoper", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "стопер"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàng'ài", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "障礙 /障碍"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stopper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "pysäytin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stopper"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stop", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "στοπ"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pulsante di arresto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ograničítelʹ", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ограничи́тель"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ostanóv", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "остано́в"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stópor", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сто́пор"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "casg"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "device to block a moving object", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stopp"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ograničitel", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "ограничител"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engineering: device for arresting or limiting motion", "word": "rajoitin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "architecture: member against which a door or window shuts", "word": "sulkija"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "punt"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prepinatelen znak", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "препинателен знак"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "komma"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "dubbele punt"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "puntkomma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "point"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Punkt"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punkts"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ponto final"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "punct"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "znak prepinánija", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "знак препина́ния"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "točka", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "точка"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ločilo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "punto final"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "punctuation symbol", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "punkt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "function that halts playback or recording", "word": "este"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "button to activate the stop function", "word": "pysäytysnappula"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "word": "rekisteritappi"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Register"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "registro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klápan", "sense": "music: knob or pin to regulate the flow of air in an organ", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кла́пан"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kǎsa topka", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "къса топка"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "stoppari"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "word": "pysäytyslyönti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ammorti"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Stoppball"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "stop"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "minge stopată (amortizată)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "tennis: very short shot", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "stoppboll"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "zoology: depression in a dog’s face", "word": "otsapenger"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "diaphragm in optical instruments", "word": "xızıq"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppe"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppa", "4": "", "5": "bucket, pail, a stop"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppô", "4": "", "5": "vat, vessel"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teub-", "4": "", "5": "to push, hit; stick, stump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "stopp"}, "expansion": "Norwegian stopp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stubech"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stubech", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "stōp", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stouf", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "goblet"}, "expansion": "Norwegian staupa (“goblet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "shot-glass"}, "expansion": "Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "stēap", "3": "", "4": "a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon"}, "expansion": "Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shtambë", "3": "", "4": "amphora, bucket"}, "expansion": "Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppe, from Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”), from Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”). See stoup.\nCognates\nCognate with Norwegian stopp, stoppa (“deep well, recess”), Middle High German stubech, stübich (“barrel, vat, unit of measure”) (German Stübchen). Related also to Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”), Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”), Norwegian staupa (“goblet”), Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”), Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”). Cognate to Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”).", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["British English", "English dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "links": [["bucket", "bucket"], ["pail", "pail"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK dialectal) A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small bucket", "word": "kiulu"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "Terms with Finnish translations", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "stoppe"}, "expansion": "Middle English stoppe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "stoppa", "4": "", "5": "bucket, pail, a stop"}, "expansion": "Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*stuppô", "4": "", "5": "vat, vessel"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)teub-", "4": "", "5": "to push, hit; stick, stump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "stopp"}, "expansion": "Norwegian stopp", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stubech"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stubech", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "stōp", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "stouf", "3": "", "4": "beaker, flask"}, "expansion": "Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "goblet"}, "expansion": "Norwegian staupa (“goblet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "staupa", "3": "", "4": "shot-glass"}, "expansion": "Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "stēap", "3": "", "4": "a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon"}, "expansion": "Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shtambë", "3": "", "4": "amphora, bucket"}, "expansion": "Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English stoppe, from Old English stoppa (“bucket, pail, a stop”), from Proto-Germanic *stuppô (“vat, vessel”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teub- (“to push, hit; stick, stump”). See stoup.\nCognates\nCognate with Norwegian stopp, stoppa (“deep well, recess”), Middle High German stubech, stübich (“barrel, vat, unit of measure”) (German Stübchen). Related also to Middle Low German stōp (“beaker, flask”), Middle High German stouf (“beaker, flask”), Norwegian staupa (“goblet”), Icelandic staupa (“shot-glass”), Old English stēap (“a stoup, beaker, drinking vessel, cup, flagon”). Cognate to Albanian shtambë (“amphora, bucket”).", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["British English", "English dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "links": [["bucket", "bucket"], ["pail", "pail"]], "raw_glosses": ["(UK dialectal) A small well-bucket; a milk-pail."], "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "small bucket", "word": "kiulu"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "s", "3": "top"}, "expansion": "s- + top", "name": "prefix"}], "etymology_text": "From s- + top.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Physics"], "examples": [{"ref": "2016, ATLAS Collaboration, “Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events with b-jets and large missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector”, in arXiv:", "text": "For neutralino masses below approximately 700 GeV, gluino masses of less than 1.78 TeV and 1.76 TeV are excluded at the 95% CL in simplified models of the pair production of gluinos decaying via sbottom and stop, respectively.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["squark", "squark"], ["superpartner", "superpartner"], ["top", "top"], ["quark", "quark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
stop (English noun) stop/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasebook", "English raising verbs", "English terms prefixed with s-", "Pages with 18 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒp", "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable", "en:Buttons"], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "s", "3": "top"}, "expansion": "s- + top", "name": "prefix"}], "etymology_text": "From s- + top.", "forms": [{"form": "stops", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "stop (plural stops)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Physics"], "examples": [{"ref": "2016, ATLAS Collaboration, “Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events with b-jets and large missing transverse momentum in pp collisions at √=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector”, in arXiv:", "text": "For neutralino masses below approximately 700 GeV, gluino masses of less than 1.78 TeV and 1.76 TeV are excluded at the 95% CL in simplified models of the pair production of gluinos decaying via sbottom and stop, respectively.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "links": [["physics", "physics"], ["squark", "squark"], ["superpartner", "superpartner"], ["top", "top"], ["quark", "quark"]], "raw_glosses": ["(physics) The squark that is the superpartner of a top quark."], "topics": ["natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "stŏp", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/stɒp/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg/En-uk-a_stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-uk-a_stop.ogg"}, {"enpr": "stäp", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/stɑp/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-stop.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg/En-us-stop.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/En-us-stop.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔp]", "tags": ["British", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stop.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-stop.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[stɔ(ː)p]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɒp"}], "wikipedia": ["stop"], "word": "stop"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.