dirty (English verb) dirty/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "clean"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "make clean"}], "categories": ["Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -y", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ti", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ti/2 syllables", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fwâi translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilbertese translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jawe translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaingang translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nemi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pije translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Torricelli translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagara translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Hygiene", "en:Music", "en:Weather"], "derived": [{"word": "dirty down"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dirti"}, "expansion": "Middle English dirti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dirt", "3": "y"}, "expansion": "dirt + -y", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "drēterich", "t": "dirty"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).\nSee also drite.", "forms": [{"form": "dirties", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dirtying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dirtied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dirtied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "dirty (third-person singular simple present dirties, present participle dirtying, simple past and past participle dirtied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["dirt‧y"], "hyponyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bedraggle"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bespatter"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "misguggle"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "thumb"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beblood"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "begrease"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemire"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "possibly", "vulgar"], "word": "bepiss"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["possibly", "vulgar"], "word": "beshit"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beslime"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beslurry"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besoot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bespew"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "clart"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "mire"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "muddy"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slop"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smutty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["slang", "vulgar"], "word": "crap oneself"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["slang", "vulgar"], "word": "shit oneself"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "unclean"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "worsen"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To make (something) dirty."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To make (something) dirty."], "synonyms": [{"word": "soil"}, {"word": "taint"}, {"word": "dirty"}], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To stain or tarnish (somebody) with dishonor."], "links": [["stain", "stain"], ["tarnish", "tarnish"], ["dishonor", "dishonor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To stain or tarnish (somebody) with dishonor."], "synonyms": [{"word": "sully"}], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To debase by distorting the real nature of (something)."], "links": [["debase", "debase"], ["distort", "distort"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To debase by distorting the real nature of (something)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1960 March, “Talking of Trains: S.R. signalling innovation”, in Trains Illustrated, page 135:", "text": "The markers for the slow line signals have been arranged at cab level, but for the inner fast lines they have had to be kept low in the \"six-foot\", with the result that they tend to be badly dirtied by passing traffic.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To become soiled."], "links": [["soiled", "soiled"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To become soiled."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdɜːti/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-dirty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-dirty.ogg/En-uk-dirty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-dirty.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈdɝti/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈdɝɾi]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-dirty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-dirty.ogg/En-us-dirty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-dirty.ogg"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-dirty.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)ti"}], "synonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "assoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "beclart"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "bedaub"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bedirty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "bedizen"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "befile"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "befilth"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "befoul"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "begrime"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "obsolete"], "word": "beray"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besmear"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besmirch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besully"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "obsolete"], "word": "bewray"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "blacken"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "blot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blur"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "clat"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "contaminate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "darken"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "defile"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "denigrate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "dirty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "drag through the mud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "dull"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"], "word": "elt"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "foil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "foul"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "gunk"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "gunk up"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "inquinate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "pollute"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "scunge"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sling mud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slotter"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slur"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smirch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smudge"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smutch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "soil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "soss"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sowl"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "spoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "spot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "stain"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sullow"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sully"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "taint"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "tarnish"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "uggle"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wassaḵa", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "وَسَّخَ"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lousaat"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "capam", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "цапам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "embrutar"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "špinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ušpinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zašpinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zamazat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "bevuilen"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "malpurigi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "liata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lixar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "verdrecken"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "beschmutzen"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhupaínō", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "ῥυπαίνω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "vromízo", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "βρομίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "leróno", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "λερώνω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "likhlékh", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "לכלך"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "mengotori"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sotkia"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "polluer"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "salaigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sporcare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "insudiciare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lordare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["obsolete", "poetic"], "word": "fedare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "foedō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "inquinō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "nosmērēt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "brudzić"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "kalać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "plamić"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "upaćkać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sujar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "spurca"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "murdări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páčkatʹ", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "па́чкать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹ", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "загрязня́ть"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["Logudorese"], "word": "abbunzare"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["Logudorese"], "word": "bruttare"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lurdari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "luddari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "nzivari"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "umazati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "ensuciar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "fläcka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "orena"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "skita ner"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "kirletmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "pisletmek"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "manni"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "anichter"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "embrutar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "tahrata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "avilir"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "leróno", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "λερώνω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "lerónomai", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "λερώνομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hikhtím", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "הכתים"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "sujar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "manchar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "conspurcar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapjatnátʹ", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "запятна́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pjatnátʹ", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "пятна́ть"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "umazati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "ensuciar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "manchar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "fläcka"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "lekelemek"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "ryvettää"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "enturbiar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "degradar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "embrutar-se"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ryvettyä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "se salir"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "lerónomai", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "λερώνομαι"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "salaigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sporcare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sporcarsi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sujar-se"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páčkatʹsja", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "па́чкаться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹsja", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "загрязня́ться"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ammammungiai"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "umazati se"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ensuciarse"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "bli smutsig"}], "word": "dirty"}
dirty (English verb) dirty/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "clean"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "make clean"}], "categories": ["Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -y", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Moroccan Arabic terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Urdu translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ti", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ti/2 syllables", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fwâi translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilbertese translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jawe translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaingang translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nemi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pije translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Torricelli translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagara translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Hygiene", "en:Music", "en:Weather"], "derived": [{"word": "dirty down"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dirti"}, "expansion": "Middle English dirti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dirt", "3": "y"}, "expansion": "dirt + -y", "name": "suffix"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "drēterich", "t": "dirty"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English dirti, alteration of earlier dritti, equivalent to dirt + -y. Cognate with Middle Low German drēterich (“dirty”).\nSee also drite.", "forms": [{"form": "dirties", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dirtying", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dirtied", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dirtied", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "dirty (third-person singular simple present dirties, present participle dirtying, simple past and past participle dirtied)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["dirt‧y"], "hyponyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bedraggle"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bespatter"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "misguggle"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "thumb"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beblood"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "begrease"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemire"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bemud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "possibly", "vulgar"], "word": "bepiss"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["possibly", "vulgar"], "word": "beshit"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beslime"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "beslurry"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besoot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bespew"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "clart"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "mire"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "muddy"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slop"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smutty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["slang", "vulgar"], "word": "crap oneself"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["slang", "vulgar"], "word": "shit oneself"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "unclean"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "worsen"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To make (something) dirty."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To make (something) dirty."], "synonyms": [{"word": "soil"}, {"word": "taint"}, {"word": "dirty"}], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To stain or tarnish (somebody) with dishonor."], "links": [["stain", "stain"], ["tarnish", "tarnish"], ["dishonor", "dishonor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To stain or tarnish (somebody) with dishonor."], "synonyms": [{"word": "sully"}], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To debase by distorting the real nature of (something)."], "links": [["debase", "debase"], ["distort", "distort"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To debase by distorting the real nature of (something)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1960 March, “Talking of Trains: S.R. signalling innovation”, in Trains Illustrated, page 135:", "text": "The markers for the slow line signals have been arranged at cab level, but for the inner fast lines they have had to be kept low in the \"six-foot\", with the result that they tend to be badly dirtied by passing traffic.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To become soiled."], "links": [["soiled", "soiled"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To become soiled."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈdɜːti/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-dirty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/En-uk-dirty.ogg/En-uk-dirty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/En-uk-dirty.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈdɝti/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈdɝɾi]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-dirty.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-dirty.ogg/En-us-dirty.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-dirty.ogg"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-dirty.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-dirty.wav.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)ti"}], "synonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "assoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "beclart"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "bedaub"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "bedirty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "bedizen"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "befile"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "befilth"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "befoul"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "begrime"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "obsolete"], "word": "beray"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besmear"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besmirch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "besully"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["archaic", "obsolete"], "word": "bewray"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "blacken"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "blot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blur"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "clat"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "contaminate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "darken"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "defile"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["rare"], "word": "denigrate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "dirty"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "drag through the mud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "dull"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"], "word": "elt"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "foil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "foul"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "gunk"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "gunk up"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "inquinate"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "pollute"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "scunge"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sling mud"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slotter"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "slur"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smirch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smudge"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "smutch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "soil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal"], "word": "soss"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sowl"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "spoil"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "spot"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "stain"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sullow"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "sully"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "taint"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "word": "tarnish"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:dirty", "tags": ["UK", "dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "uggle"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wassaḵa", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "وَسَّخَ"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lousaat"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "capam", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "цапам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "embrutar"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "špinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ušpinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zašpinit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zamazat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "bevuilen"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "malpurigi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "liata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lixar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "verdrecken"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "beschmutzen"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "rhupaínō", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "ῥυπαίνω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "vromízo", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "βρομίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "leróno", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "λερώνω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "likhlékh", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "לכלך"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "mengotori"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sotkia"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "polluer"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "salaigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sporcare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "insudiciare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lordare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["obsolete", "poetic"], "word": "fedare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "foedō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "inquinō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "nosmērēt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "brudzić"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "kalać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "plamić"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "upaćkać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "sujar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "spurca"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "murdări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páčkatʹ", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "па́чкать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹ", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "загрязня́ть"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["Logudorese"], "word": "abbunzare"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to make dirty", "tags": ["Logudorese"], "word": "bruttare"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "lurdari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "luddari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "nzivari"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "umazati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "ensuciar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "fläcka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "orena"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "skita ner"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "kirletmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "pisletmek"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "manni"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "to make dirty", "word": "anichter"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "embrutar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "tahrata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "avilir"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "leróno", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "λερώνω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "lerónomai", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "λερώνομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hikhtím", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "הכתים"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "sujar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "manchar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "conspurcar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapjatnátʹ", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "запятна́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pjatnátʹ", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "пятна́ть"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "umazati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "ensuciar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "manchar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "fläcka"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to stain or tarnish with dishonor", "word": "lekelemek"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "ryvettää"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "enturbiar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "degradar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to debase by distorting the real nature of", "word": "smutsa ner"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "embrutar-se"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ryvettyä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "salir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "se salir"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Modern Greek", "roman": "lerónomai", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "λερώνομαι"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "salaigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sporcare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sporcarsi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "sujar-se"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "páčkatʹsja", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "па́чкаться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zagrjaznjátʹsja", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "загрязня́ться"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ammammungiai"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "umazati se"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "ensuciarse"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to become soiled", "word": "bli smutsig"}], "word": "dirty"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.