壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. 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He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. 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He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns 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He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
壇 (Chinese character) 壇/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Advanced Mandarin", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 壇", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "七星壇"}, {"word": "七星坛"}, {"word": "乩壇"}, {"word": "乩坛"}, {"word": "仙壇"}, {"word": "仙坛"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖壇經"}, {"roman": "Liùzǔ Tánjīng", "word": "六祖坛经"}, {"word": "名壇"}, {"word": "名坛"}, {"word": "吟壇"}, {"word": "吟坛"}, {"word": "壇兆"}, {"word": "坛兆"}, {"word": "壇坫"}, {"word": "坛坫"}, {"word": "壇坫週旋"}, {"word": "坛坫周旋"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "壇場"}, {"roman": "tánchǎng", "word": "坛场"}, {"word": "壇宇"}, {"word": "坛宇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天壇"}, {"roman": "Tiāntán", "word": "天坛"}, {"word": "尼壇"}, {"word": "尼坛"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影壇"}, {"roman": "yǐngtán", "word": "影坛"}, {"word": "戒壇"}, {"word": "戒坛"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打沒頭壇"}, {"roman": "dǎmòtóután", "word": "打没头坛"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政壇"}, {"roman": "zhèngtán", "word": "政坛"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文壇"}, {"roman": "wéntán", "word": "文坛"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏壇"}, {"roman": "xìngtán", "word": "杏坛"}, {"word": "棒壇"}, {"word": "棒坛"}, {"word": "榕壇問業"}, {"word": "榕坛问业"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "樂壇"}, {"roman": "yuètán", "word": "乐坛"}, {"word": "模網論壇"}, {"word": "模网论坛"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌壇"}, {"roman": "gētán", "word": "歌坛"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳壇"}, {"roman": "yǒngtán", "word": "泳坛"}, {"word": "泰壇"}, {"word": "泰坛"}, {"word": "法壇"}, {"word": "法坛"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海壇"}, {"roman": "Hǎitán", "word": "海坛"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "畫壇"}, {"roman": "huàtán", "word": "画坛"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登壇"}, {"roman": "dēngtán", "word": "登坛"}, {"word": "登壇拜將"}, {"word": "登坛拜将"}, {"word": "碑壇"}, {"word": "碑坛"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神壇"}, {"roman": "shéntán", "word": "神坛"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神農壇"}, {"roman": "Shénnóngtán", "word": "神农坛"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭壇"}, {"roman": "jìtán", "word": "祭坛"}, {"word": "築壇"}, {"word": "筑坛"}, {"word": "築壇拜將"}, {"word": "筑坛拜将"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "籃壇"}, {"roman": "lántán", "word": "篮坛"}, {"word": "經壇"}, {"word": "经坛"}, {"word": "網路論壇"}, {"word": "网路论坛"}, {"word": "線上論壇"}, {"word": "线上论坛"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花壇"}, {"roman": "huātán", "word": "花坛"}, {"word": "花壇鄉"}, {"word": "花坛乡"}, {"word": "菊壇"}, {"word": "菊坛"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "藝壇"}, {"roman": "yìtán", "word": "艺坛"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "詩壇"}, {"roman": "shītán", "word": "诗坛"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "論壇"}, {"roman": "lùntán", "word": "论坛"}, {"word": "論壇區"}, {"word": "论坛区"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "講壇"}, {"roman": "jiǎngtán", "word": "讲坛"}, {"word": "議壇"}, {"word": "议坛"}, {"word": "趙玄壇"}, {"word": "赵玄坛"}, {"word": "郊壇"}, {"word": "郊坛"}, {"word": "郊壇下窯"}, {"word": "郊坛下窑"}, {"word": "醮壇"}, {"word": "醮坛"}, {"word": "雩壇"}, {"word": "雩坛"}, {"word": "電子論壇"}, {"word": "电子论坛"}, {"word": "韓信登壇"}, {"word": "韩信登坛"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "體壇"}, {"roman": "tǐtán", "word": "体坛"}, {"word": "齋壇"}, {"word": "斋坛"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "壇"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "壇(だん) (dan)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "단(壇)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 단(壇) (dan)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "đàn", "bor": "1", "id": "壇", "t": "", "tr": "壇"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "壇", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "壇", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "壇", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "壇", "v": "壇", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "だん", "3": "단", "4": "đàn"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (壇):\n* → Japanese: 壇(だん) (dan)\n* → Korean: 단(壇) (dan)\n* → Vietnamese: đàn (壇)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *daːn"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "土", "2": "亶", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *daːn): semantic 土 + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).", "forms": [{"form": "坛", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "壇", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese nouns classified by 座", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations", "Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中華世紀壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "China Millennium Monument", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zhōnghuá shìjì tán", "text": "中华世纪坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宮奢為衛靈公賦斂以為鐘，為壇乎國門之外，三月而成上下之縣。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Beigong She was collecting taxes for Duke Ling of Wei in order to make a set of bells. He built a platform outside the gate of the outer wall, and in the space of three months the bells were completed, both the upper and lower tiers.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Běigōng Shē wèi Wèi Línggōng fùliǎn yǐ wèi zhōng, wèi tán hū guómén zhī wài, sān yuè ér chéng shàngxià zhī xiàn.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "北宫奢为卫灵公赋敛以为钟，为坛乎国门之外，三月而成上下之县。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["altar (Classifier: 座)"], "links": [["altar", "altar"], ["座", "座#Chinese"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "raised flowerbed", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "huātán", "text": "花坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["raised plot of land for planting flowers, etc."], "links": [["raised", "raised"], ["plot", "plot"], ["land", "land"], ["plant", "plant"], ["flower", "flower"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "論壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "forum", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lùntán", "text": "论坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["forum; place for giving lectures or speeches"], "links": [["forum", "forum"], ["place", "place"], ["lecture", "lecture"], ["speech", "speech"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "literary circles", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "wéntán", "text": "文坛", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "體壇", "type": "example"}, {"english": "sports world", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "tǐtán", "text": "体坛", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["circles"], "links": [["circle", "circle"]]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for affairs or matters."], "links": [["affair", "affair"], ["matter", "matter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) Classifier for affairs or matters."], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄢˊ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "tôaⁿ"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "duan⁵"}, {"zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "tʻan²"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tán"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "tarn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "тань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "tanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "tàahn"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "taan⁴"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "tan⁴"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "thàn"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan^ˇ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "tan²"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "tan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "dǔing"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "dàng"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "daan"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "thân"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "taan"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "tuânn"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "dvoaa"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou", "Taipei", "Xiamen"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "tuâⁿ"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁶de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "de^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³de"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/de²³/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "dan"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]anʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤan/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*daːn/"}, {"other": "/ thân /"}, {"ipa": "/tʰän³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰaːn²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/tuiŋ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/taŋ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tʰan²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/tuã²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/tũã⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/de²³/"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "[d]"}, {"other": "/*daːn/"}], "word": "壇"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.