All languages combined extraction errors

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "shāchē", "word": "剎車"}, {"roman": "shāchē", "word": "刹车"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "煞"}, "expansion": "煞 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "殺"}, "expansion": "殺／杀 (shā)", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "From 煞 (shā), in turn from 殺／杀 (shā).", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "剎車", "type": "example"}, {"english": "to brake a car", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "shāchē", "text": "刹车", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to brake (a car); to stop a car"], "links": [["brake", "brake"], ["stop", "stop"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄕㄚ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "sák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "sha¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "shā"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sha"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ша"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ša"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "sah⁴"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "sák"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "sah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴saq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ʂä⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/saʔ⁵⁵/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

剎 (Chinese character) 剎/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Gandhari", "Chinese terms derived from Khotanese", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms spelled with 剎", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Buddhism", "zh:Time"], "derived": [{"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一剎那"}, {"roman": "yīchànà", "word": "一刹那"}, {"word": "上剎"}, {"word": "上刹"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛剎"}, {"roman": "fóchà", "word": "佛刹"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "剎帝利"}, {"roman": "chàdìlì", "word": "刹帝利"}, {"word": "剎摩"}, {"word": "刹摩"}, {"word": "剎時"}, {"word": "刹时"}, {"word": "剎柱"}, {"word": "刹柱"}, {"word": "剎海"}, {"word": "刹海"}, {"word": "剎那"}, {"word": "刹那"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古剎"}, {"roman": "gǔchà", "word": "古刹"}, {"word": "塵剎"}, {"word": "尘刹"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "寶剎"}, {"roman": "bǎochà", "word": "宝刹"}, {"word": "巴剎"}, {"word": "巴刹"}, {"word": "梵剎"}, {"word": "梵刹"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "羅剎"}, {"roman": "luóchà", "word": "罗刹"}, {"word": "羅剎國"}, {"word": "罗刹国"}, {"word": "羅剎女"}, {"word": "罗刹女"}, {"word": "金剎"}, {"word": "金刹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *sʰraːd"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "殺", "2": "刀", "alt2": "刂", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "psc"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "kho", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Khotanese", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "pgd", "3": "𐨐𐨿𐨮", "sc": "Khar", "tr": "kṣ", "ts": "*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)"}, "expansion": "Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "Bailey, 1946"}, "expansion": "Bailey, 1946", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेत्र", "3": "", "4": "land; place of pilgrimage"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎多羅"}, "expansion": "剎多羅", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षण", "3": "", "4": "instant (in time)"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎那"}, "expansion": "剎那", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षेम", "3": "", "4": "residence"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎摩"}, "expansion": "剎摩", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "क्षत्रिय", "3": "", "4": "warrior caste; kshatriya"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎怛利耶"}, "expansion": "剎怛利耶", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎帝利"}, "expansion": "剎帝利", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*剎利"}, "expansion": "剎利", "name": "zh-l"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sʰraːd): phonetic 殺 (OC *sreːds, *sreːd) + semantic 刂.\nTranscription of the kṣV (क्ष) sequence in various Sanskrit words, probably via Khotanese or Gandhari 𐨐𐨿𐨮 (kṣ /⁠*tʂ(ə), *ʈʂ(ə)⁠/) (Bailey, 1946), including:\n* Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra, “land; place of pilgrimage”) (剎多羅)\n* Sanskrit क्षण (kṣaṇa, “instant (in time)”) (剎那)\n* Sanskrit क्षेम (kṣema, “residence”) (剎摩)\n* Sanskrit क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya, “warrior caste; kshatriya”) (剎怛利耶, 剎帝利, 剎利)", "forms": [{"form": "刹", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"]}, {"form": "刹"}, {"form": "𠜽"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "剎", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"roman": "kè", "sense": "brief moment", "word": "刻"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "land; world; place; area"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["land", "land"], ["world", "world"], ["place", "place"], ["area", "area"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) land; world; place; area"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples", "zh:Buddhism"], "examples": [{"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古剎", "type": "example"}, {"english": "old Buddhist temple", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "gǔchà", "text": "古刹", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "links": [["剎多羅", "剎多羅#Chinese"], ["刹多罗", "刹多罗#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["place", "place"], ["pilgrimage", "pilgrimage"], ["kshetra", "kshetra"], ["Buddhist", "Buddhist"], ["temple", "temple"], ["monastery", "monastery"], ["pagoda", "pagoda"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎多羅／刹多罗 (chàduōluó).", "(Buddhism) place of pilgrimage; kshetra; Buddhist temple; Buddhist monastery; pagoda"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["zh:Buddhism"], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "instant; moment; impermanence"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["Buddhism", "Buddhism"], ["instant", "instant"], ["moment", "moment"], ["impermanence", "impermanence"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(Buddhism) instant; moment; impermanence"], "topics": ["Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese terms with quotations", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks"], "examples": [{"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一剎彼此慰問境況", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The moment we both turned back\nExchanged glances and checked up on each other", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 陳慧嫻 (lyricist 簡寧), 人生何處不相逢 (rénshēng héchù bù xiāngféng)", "roman": "nei⁵ ngo⁵ zoi⁶ wui⁴ mong⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, bei² ci² wai³ man⁶ ging² fong³", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "你我在回望那一刹彼此慰问境况", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "懷念那一剎耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Missing that instant\nThe dazzling spark", "raw_tags": ["Literary Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 李克勤 (lyricist 陳少琪), 飛花", "roman": "waai⁴ nim⁶ naa⁵ jat¹ saat³, jiu⁶ ngaan⁵ dik¹ fo² faa¹", "tags": ["Jyutping"], "text": "怀念那一刹耀眼的火花", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "brief moment; short moment"], "links": [["剎那", "剎那#Chinese"], ["刹那", "刹那#Chinese"], ["brief", "brief"], ["moment", "moment"], ["short", "short"]], "raw_glosses": ["Clipping of 剎那／刹那 (chànà).", "(by extension) brief moment; short moment"], "tags": ["broadly"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "cha⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "sa²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"zh-pron": "chák"}, {"zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"zh-pron": "sat"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄚˋ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chʻa⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chà"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "chah"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ча"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "ča"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "sa"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "saat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "caat³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "saat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "chaat"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "saat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "tsaat⁸"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "sad³"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "cad³"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "chák"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah⁶"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "sah"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "sat"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "sad"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "tshah^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴tshaq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "tsrhaet"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*sʰraːd/"}, {"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/sa²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/saːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːt̚³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰɑʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/ɬaʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/sat̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡sʰaʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "/*sʰraːd/"}], "word": "剎"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

剎/Chinese/character