匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "yue", "2": "th", "3": "บาท", "4": "", "5": "baht"}, "expansion": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”)", "name": "bor+"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "五百匹 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ baak³ pat¹ [Jyutping] ― five hundred baht"}], "glosses": ["baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "links": [["baht", "baht"], ["Thai", "Thai"], ["currency", "currency"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖／铢"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "铢"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "yue", "2": "th", "3": "บาท", "4": "", "5": "baht"}, "expansion": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”)", "name": "bor+"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "五百匹 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ baak³ pat¹ [Jyutping] ― five hundred baht"}], "glosses": ["baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "links": [["baht", "baht"], ["Thai", "Thai"], ["currency", "currency"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖／铢"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "铢"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "yue", "2": "th", "3": "บาท", "4": "", "5": "baht"}, "expansion": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”)", "name": "bor+"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "五百匹 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ baak³ pat¹ [Jyutping] ― five hundred baht"}], "glosses": ["baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "links": [["baht", "baht"], ["Thai", "Thai"], ["currency", "currency"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖／铢"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "铢"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "yue", "2": "th", "3": "บาท", "4": "", "5": "baht"}, "expansion": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”)", "name": "bor+"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "五百匹 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ baak³ pat¹ [Jyutping] ― five hundred baht"}], "glosses": ["baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "links": [["baht", "baht"], ["Thai", "Thai"], ["currency", "currency"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖／铢"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "铢"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "yue", "2": "th", "3": "บาท", "4": "", "5": "baht"}, "expansion": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”)", "name": "bor+"}], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Thai บาท (bàat, “baht”).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "五百匹 [Cantonese] ― ng⁵ baak³ pat¹ [Jyutping] ― five hundred baht"}], "glosses": ["baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "links": [["baht", "baht"], ["Thai", "Thai"], ["currency", "currency"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) baht; a Thai unit of currency"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖／铢"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "銖"}, {"roman": "zhū", "word": "铢"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh-pron usage missing POS"], "derived": [{"word": "亞士匹靈"}, {"word": "亚士匹灵"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹茲堡"}, {"roman": "Pǐzībǎo", "word": "匹兹堡"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奧林匹亞"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐyà", "word": "奥林匹亚"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奧林匹克"}, {"roman": "àolínpǐkè", "word": "奥林匹克"}, {"word": "阿司匹林"}, {"word": "阿司匹靈"}, {"word": "阿司匹灵"}, {"word": "阿士匹靈"}, {"word": "阿士匹灵"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹靈"}, {"roman": "āsīpǐlíng", "word": "阿斯匹灵"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["Used in transcription."]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一匹布咁長"}, {"word": "一匹布咁长"}, {"word": "一匹錦"}, {"word": "一匹锦"}, {"word": "亞匹"}, {"word": "亚匹"}, {"word": "倫匹"}, {"word": "伦匹"}, {"word": "匹亞"}, {"word": "匹亚"}, {"word": "匹似"}, {"roman": "pǐ'ǒu", "word": "匹偶"}, {"word": "匹儔"}, {"word": "匹俦"}, {"roman": "pǐfū", "word": "匹夫"}, {"roman": "pǐfūzhīyǒng", "word": "匹夫之勇"}, {"word": "匹夫匹婦"}, {"word": "匹夫匹妇"}, {"word": "匹夫懷璧"}, {"word": "匹夫怀璧"}, {"word": "匹夫有責"}, {"word": "匹夫有责"}, {"word": "匹如"}, {"word": "匹婦"}, {"word": "匹妇"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敵"}, {"roman": "pǐdí", "word": "匹敌"}, {"word": "匹禽"}, {"word": "匹練"}, {"word": "匹练"}, {"roman": "pǐpèi", "word": "匹配"}, {"word": "匹配阻抗"}, {"word": "匹頭"}, {"word": "匹头"}, {"word": "妃匹"}, {"roman": "bùpǐ", "word": "布匹"}, {"word": "打脊匹夫"}, {"word": "曠世無匹"}, {"word": "旷世无匹"}, {"word": "無可匹敵"}, {"word": "无可匹敌"}, {"word": "老匹夫"}, {"word": "舉世無匹"}, {"word": "举世无匹"}, {"word": "雉求牡匹"}, {"word": "韋布匹夫"}, {"word": "韦布匹夫"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "to match", "roman": "pǐpèi", "text": "匹配"}, {"english": "to be equal", "roman": "pǐdí", "text": "匹敵／匹敌"}], "glosses": ["to match; to be equal"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to match; to be equal"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["match; equal; opponent"], "links": [["match", "match"], ["equal", "equal"], ["opponent", "opponent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) match; equal; opponent"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["mate; spouse"], "links": [["mate", "mate"], ["spouse", "spouse"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) mate; spouse"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["single; one"], "links": [["single", "single"], ["one", "one"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) single; one"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["four zhang of cloth"], "links": [["four", "four"], ["zhang", "zhang"], ["cloth", "cloth"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) four zhang of cloth"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a bolt of cloth", "roman": "yī pǐ bù", "text": "一匹布"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for bolts of cloth."], "links": [["bolt", "bolt"], ["cloth", "cloth"]]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "links": [["flat", "flat"], ["surface", "surface"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for flat surfaces or objects (hillside, leaves, tiles, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "links": [["long", "long"], ["thin", "thin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for long, thin objects (bones, feathers, grass, bamboo strips, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "links": [["pieces", "pieces"], ["lump", "lump"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for pieces or lumps (bricks, etc.)."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Sichuanese Chinese"], "glosses": ["Classifier for mountains."], "links": [["mountain", "mountain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Sichuanese) Classifier for mountains."], "tags": ["Sichuanese"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname"], "links": [["surname", "surname"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"zh-pron": "pék"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "pig⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "pid^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "pid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "pĭ"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "pék"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "phih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴phiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰik̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
匹 (Chinese character) 匹/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese classifiers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 匹", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min classifiers", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese classifiers", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min classifiers", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese classifiers", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "匹似閒"}, {"word": "匹似闲"}, {"word": "匹力撲六"}, {"word": "匹力扑六"}, {"word": "匹如閒"}, {"word": "匹如闲"}, {"word": "匹撲"}, {"word": "匹扑"}, {"word": "匹然"}, {"word": "匹角兒"}, {"word": "匹角儿"}, {"word": "匹面"}, {"word": "匹頭裡"}, {"word": "匹头里"}, {"word": "匹馬不還"}, {"word": "匹马不还"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單槍"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹馬單鎗"}, {"roman": "pǐmǎdānqiāng", "word": "匹马单枪"}, {"word": "匹馬隻輪"}, {"word": "匹马只轮"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "單槍匹馬"}, {"roman": "dānqiāngpǐmǎ", "word": "单枪匹马"}, {"word": "狼匹"}, {"word": "頭匹"}, {"word": "头匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "馬匹"}, {"roman": "mǎpǐ", "word": "马匹"}, {"word": "騾匹"}, {"word": "骡匹"}, {"word": "驢匹"}, {"word": "驴匹"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "Lin, 1920"}, "expansion": "Lin, 1920", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "石", "2": "乙", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "rock"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "乀"}, "expansion": "乀 (MC phjut)", "name": "ltc-l"}, {"args": {"1": "匕", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "匕 (OC *pilʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "i"}, "expansion": "Ideogram (指事)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "*丙", "2": "two horses"}, "expansion": "丙 (“two horses”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Zhang et al., 1996"}, "expansion": "Zhang et al., 1996", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "丙"}, "expansion": "丙", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "1", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "y", "pron": "OC *pʰid"}, "expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "八", "2": "匸", "c1": "p", "c2": "s", "ls": "ic", "ls2": "psc", "nocap": "1", "t1": "eight", "t2": "to conceal"}, "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "*八"}, "expansion": "八", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匹"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "*匸"}, "expansion": "匸", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh"}, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "km", "2": "ពីរ", "3": "", "4": "two"}, "expansion": "Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lus", "2": "phîr", "3": "", "4": "double; forked; twin"}, "expansion": "Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "Schuessler, 2007"}, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Wang (1982)"}, "expansion": "Wang (1982)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "比", "2": "to compare; to match", "id": "1"}, "expansion": "比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "媲", "2": "to match; to pair"}, "expansion": "媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "sit-pro", "2": "*b-ləj", "3": "", "4": "four"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Various theories have been proposed based on the evidence from the bronze inscriptions:\n* Pictogram (象形) of folds in cloth (Lin, 1920);\n* Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ) or 乀 (MC phjut). The phonetic component may be replaced with 匕 (OC *pilʔ) (not shown above);\n* Ideogram (指事): half of 丙 (“two horses”) – one horse (Zhang et al., 1996), but the origin of the character 丙 is also uncertain (for example, it could be the tail of a fish).\nShuowen considers it to be an ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pʰid): phonetic 八 (OC *preːd, “eight”) + semantic 匸 (“to conceal”) – unit of measuring cloth. 八 refers to eight folds in one 匹 of cloth (two bolts of cloth), and 匸 refers to concealing the two ends of the cloth when rolling it up. This interpretation is not likely since the older forms evidently do not contain these components.\nUncertain. Possibly related to Khmer ពីរ (pii, “two”) or Mizo phîr (“double; forked; twin”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nWang (1982) considers it to be cognate with 比 (OC *piʔ, “to compare; to match”), 媲 (OC *pʰiːs, “to match; to pair”).\nThe meaning “four zhang of cloth” is probably a special application, but it is reminiscent of Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ləj (“four”) (ibid.).", "forms": [{"form": "疋"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "匹", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"english": "a horse", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎ", "text": "一匹馬／一匹马"}, {"english": "a zebra", "roman": "yī pǐ bānmǎ", "text": "一匹斑馬／一匹斑马"}, {"english": "a wolf", "roman": "yī pǐ láng", "text": "一匹狼"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ mǎluó", "text": "一匹馬騾／一匹马骡"}, {"english": "a camel", "roman": "yī pǐ luòtuó", "text": "一匹駱駝／一匹骆驼"}, {"english": "a gelding", "roman": "yī pǐ shànmǎ", "text": "一匹騸馬／一匹骟马"}, {"english": "a mule", "roman": "yī pǐ luózi", "text": "一匹騾子／一匹骡子"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for horses, donkeys, mules, etc."], "links": [["horses", "horses"], ["donkey", "donkey"], ["mules", "mules"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese dialectal terms", "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters", "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks", "Mandarin terms with quotations", "Sichuanese Chinese", "Sichuanese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q沒有說完話，拔步便跑；追來的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Leaving his sentence unfinished, Ah Q took to his heels as fast as he could, followed by an enormously fat, black dog.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1922, 魯迅 (Lu Xun), 阿Q正傳 (The True Story of Ah Q), translation from the Marxists Internet Archive", "roman": "Ā Q méiyǒu shuō wán huà, bábù biàn pǎo; zhuī lái de shì yī pǐ hěn féidà de hēi gǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "阿Q没有说完话，拔步便跑；追来的是一匹很肥大的黑狗。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什麼暗角裡鳴叫。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Squeak squeak squeak, a mouse is squeaking in some dark corner.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 1974, 克非 (Kefei), 春潮急", "tags": ["Sichuanese"], "text": "吱吱吱，一匹耗子在什么暗角里鸣叫。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Classifier for animals."], "links": [["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, including Sichuanese) Classifier for animals."], "tags": ["Sichuanese", "dialectal", "including"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "張女士投訴稱，因為家裡一台一匹分體空調不製冷，以為是雪種不夠了，就花了100元加雪種，但是兩天之後又不製冷了。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "Ms. Zhang filed a complaint, saying that because her house's one-horsepower split air conditioner was not blowing cold air, she thought there were not enough freons. She spent 100 yuan to add freons, but two days later it was not blowing cold air again.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 2007 August 3, 空调加雪种陷阱面面观, in 南方都市报", "roman": "Zhāng nǚshì tóusù chēng, yīnwèi jiālǐ yī tái yī pǐ fēntǐ kōngdiào bù zhìlěng, yǐwèi shì xuězhǒng bùgòu le, jiù huā le 100 yuán jiā xuězhǒng, dànshì liǎng tiān zhīhòu yòu bù zhìlěng le.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "张女士投诉称，因为家里一台一匹分体空调不制冷，以为是雪种不够了，就花了100元加雪种，但是两天之后又不制冷了。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["horsepower"], "links": [["horsepower", "horsepower"]]}, {"glosses": ["BTU (energy unit)"], "links": [["BTU", "BTU"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "pi²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"zh-pron": "phit"}, {"zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pii"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "пи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "pʻi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "pi"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "pat¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "pāt"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "pat⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "ped¹"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phit"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "phid"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "phek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "phik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "pheg"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "phjit"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰi[t]/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*pʰid/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰɐt̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰit̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/pʰiɪk̚³²/"}, {"other": "[t]"}, {"other": "/*pʰid/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["Classical-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Beijing"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Muping", "Yantai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Luoyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wanrong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xi'an"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xining"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Ürümqi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Macau"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Panyu"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Huadu", "Guangzhou", "Huashan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Conghua", "Guangzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Zengcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Nanhai", "Foshan", "Shatou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Shunde"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Foshan", "Sanshui"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Gaoming", "Foshan", "Mingcheng"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Shiqi", "Zhongshan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Qianshan", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Zhuhai"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Doumen", "Zhuhai"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Baisha", "Jiangmen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jiangmen", "Xinhui"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Chikan", "Kaiping"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Enping", "Niujiang"], "word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Heshan", "Yayao"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Bao'an", "Shajing", "Shenzhen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Lichuan"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Pingxiang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Dongguan", "Qingxi"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Shatoujiao", "Shenzhen"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Nanlang-Heshui", "Zhongshan"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Conghua", "Guangzhou", "Lütian"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yudu"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Hakka"], "word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Xinzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou"], "word": "匹"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "條"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Fuzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an", "Xiamen"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Jinjiang"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Bangkok", "Teochew"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Johor-Bahru", "Teochew"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Shanghai"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Suzhou"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Danyang"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Ningbo"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Wenzhou"], "word": "頭"}, {"tags": ["Wu", "Jinhua"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Changsha"], "word": "隻"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Loudi"], "word": "匹"}, {"tags": ["Xiang", "Shuangfeng"], "word": "隻"}, {"word": "Beijing"}, {"word": "隻"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Jinan"}, {"tags": ["Muping"], "word": "Yantai"}, {"word": "Luoyang"}, {"word": "Wanrong"}, {"word": "Xi'an"}, {"word": "Xining"}, {"word": "Xuzhou"}, {"word": "Ürümqi"}, {"word": "Chengdu"}, {"word": "Wuhan"}, {"word": "Guiyang"}, {"word": "Liuzhou"}, {"word": "Nanjing"}, {"word": "Yangzhou"}, {"word": "Hefei"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "San Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Kam Tin; Weitou", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"alt": "Ting Kok", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "條"}, {"alt": "Tung Ping Chau", "word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Macau"}, {"tags": ["Panyu"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Huadu", "Huashan"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Conghua"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"tags": ["Zengcheng"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Nanhai", "Shatou"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shunde"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Sanshui"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Gaoming", "Mingcheng"], "word": "Foshan"}, {"tags": ["Shiqi"], "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"alt": "Xiangzhou", "tags": ["Qianshan"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"alt": "Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka", "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"tags": ["Doumen"], "word": "Zhuhai"}, {"word": "個"}, {"tags": ["Baisha"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"tags": ["Xinhui"], "word": "Jiangmen"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Chikan"], "word": "Kaiping"}, {"tags": ["Niujiang"], "word": "Enping"}, {"tags": ["Yayao"], "word": "Heshan"}, {"word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Bao'an", "Shajing"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"word": "Yangjiang"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Kuala Lumpur"}, {"word": "Nanchang"}, {"word": "Lichuan"}, {"word": "Pingxiang"}, {"word": "Meixian"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"tags": ["Qingxi"], "word": "Dongguan"}, {"tags": ["Shatoujiao"], "word": "Shenzhen"}, {"alt": "Nanlang Heshui", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Conghua", "Lütian"], "word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "Yudu"}, {"tags": ["Huiyang"], "word": "Senai"}, {"word": "Singkawang"}, {"word": "Taiyuan"}, {"word": "Xinzhou"}, {"word": "Jian'ou"}, {"word": "頭"}, {"word": "Songxi"}, {"word": "Zhenghe"}, {"word": "Jianyang"}, {"word": "Wuyishan"}, {"alt": "Shibei", "word": "Pucheng"}, {"word": "Fuzhou"}, {"alt": "Changle", "word": "Fuzhou"}, {"word": "Fuqing"}, {"word": "Yongtai"}, {"word": "Gutian"}, {"word": "Fu'an"}, {"word": "Ningde"}, {"word": "Shouning"}, {"word": "Zhouning"}, {"word": "Fuding"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"tags": ["Tong'an"], "word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Jinjiang"}, {"word": "Yongchun"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Datian"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "Shantou"}, {"alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou"}, {"word": "Haifeng"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Bangkok"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Johor Bahru"}, {"word": "Putian"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}, {"tags": ["Tingzi"], "word": "Nanning"}, {"word": "Shanghai"}, {"word": "Suzhou"}, {"word": "Danyang"}, {"word": "Ningbo"}, {"word": "Wenzhou"}, {"word": "Jinhua"}, {"word": "Changsha"}, {"word": "Loudi"}, {"word": "Shuangfeng"}], "wikipedia": ["Shuowen"], "word": "匹"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.