Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

short/English/adv

Return to 'Debug messages subpage 2463'

short (English adv) short/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Northern Sami translations", "Requests for review of Sanskrit translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Brunei Malay translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:YouTube"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schort"}, "expansion": "Middle English schort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċeort"}, "expansion": "Old English sċeort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skurt"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skurt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skurtaz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "short"}, "expansion": "Scots short", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "court"}, "expansion": "French court", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kort"}, "expansion": "Dutch kort", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kurz"}, "expansion": "German kurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "scurz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Old High German scurz (“short”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "schurz"}, "expansion": "Middle High German schurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "skorta", "t": "to lack"}, "expansion": "Old Norse skorta (“to lack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "skorte"}, "expansion": "Danish skorte", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shkurt", "t": "short, brief"}, "expansion": "Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "curtus", "t": "shortened, incomplete"}, "expansion": "Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kortъkъ"}, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "curt"}, "expansion": "Doublet of curt", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schort, short, from Old English sċeort, sċort (“short”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurt, from Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognates\nCognate with shirt, skirt, curt, Scots short, schort (“short”), French court, Dutch kort, German kurz, Old High German scurz (“short”) (whence Middle High German schurz), Old Norse skorta (“to lack”) (whence Danish skorte), Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”), Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”) and Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of curt. More at shirt.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "short (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The boss got a message and cut the meeting short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Abruptly, curtly, briefly."], "links": [["Abruptly", "abruptly"], ["curtly", "curtly"], ["briefly", "briefly"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The recent developments at work caught them short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Unawares."], "links": [["Unawares", "unawares"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His speech fell short of what was expected.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Without achieving a goal or requirement."], "links": [["goal", "goal"], ["requirement", "requirement"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["cricket ball", "cricket ball"], ["far", "far"], ["batsman", "batsman"], ["full", "full"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cricket, of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball) Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "raw_tags": ["of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball"], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Finance"], "examples": [{"text": "We went short most finance companies in July.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["With a negative ownership position."], "links": [["finance", "finance#Noun"], ["negative", "negative"], ["ownership", "ownership"]], "raw_glosses": ["(finance) With a negative ownership position."], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["business", "finance"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "shôrt"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ʃoɹt/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]", "note": "St. Louis"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːrt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːɻt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ʃoːt/", "tags": ["British", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-au-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/", "note": "rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "note": "non-rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃɒːɹt/", "note": "Dublin, without the horse–hoarse merger"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjazko", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "рязко"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapno", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "внезапно"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "äkkiä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "lyhyeen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to cut short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "keskeyttää"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "di colpo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "all'improvviso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "improvvisamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "inaspettatamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "drasticamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "repentinamente"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["singular"], "word": "valmistautumattomana"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "valmistautumattomina"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to catch short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "word": "yllättää"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to fall short of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without achieving a goal or requirement", "word": "olla huonompi kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: with a negative ownership position", "tags": ["adjective"], "word": "lyhyt"}], "wikipedia": ["short"], "word": "short"}

short (English adv) short/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Northern Sami translations", "Requests for review of Sanskrit translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Brunei Malay translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:YouTube"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schort"}, "expansion": "Middle English schort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċeort"}, "expansion": "Old English sċeort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skurt"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skurt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skurtaz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "short"}, "expansion": "Scots short", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "court"}, "expansion": "French court", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kort"}, "expansion": "Dutch kort", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kurz"}, "expansion": "German kurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "scurz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Old High German scurz (“short”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "schurz"}, "expansion": "Middle High German schurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "skorta", "t": "to lack"}, "expansion": "Old Norse skorta (“to lack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "skorte"}, "expansion": "Danish skorte", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shkurt", "t": "short, brief"}, "expansion": "Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "curtus", "t": "shortened, incomplete"}, "expansion": "Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kortъkъ"}, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "curt"}, "expansion": "Doublet of curt", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schort, short, from Old English sċeort, sċort (“short”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurt, from Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognates\nCognate with shirt, skirt, curt, Scots short, schort (“short”), French court, Dutch kort, German kurz, Old High German scurz (“short”) (whence Middle High German schurz), Old Norse skorta (“to lack”) (whence Danish skorte), Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”), Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”) and Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of curt. More at shirt.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "short (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The boss got a message and cut the meeting short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Abruptly, curtly, briefly."], "links": [["Abruptly", "abruptly"], ["curtly", "curtly"], ["briefly", "briefly"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The recent developments at work caught them short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Unawares."], "links": [["Unawares", "unawares"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His speech fell short of what was expected.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Without achieving a goal or requirement."], "links": [["goal", "goal"], ["requirement", "requirement"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["cricket ball", "cricket ball"], ["far", "far"], ["batsman", "batsman"], ["full", "full"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cricket, of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball) Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "raw_tags": ["of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball"], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Finance"], "examples": [{"text": "We went short most finance companies in July.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["With a negative ownership position."], "links": [["finance", "finance#Noun"], ["negative", "negative"], ["ownership", "ownership"]], "raw_glosses": ["(finance) With a negative ownership position."], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["business", "finance"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "shôrt"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ʃoɹt/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]", "note": "St. Louis"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːrt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːɻt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ʃoːt/", "tags": ["British", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-au-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/", "note": "rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "note": "non-rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃɒːɹt/", "note": "Dublin, without the horse–hoarse merger"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjazko", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "рязко"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapno", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "внезапно"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "äkkiä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "lyhyeen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to cut short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "keskeyttää"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "di colpo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "all'improvviso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "improvvisamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "inaspettatamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "drasticamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "repentinamente"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["singular"], "word": "valmistautumattomana"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "valmistautumattomina"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to catch short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "word": "yllättää"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to fall short of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without achieving a goal or requirement", "word": "olla huonompi kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: with a negative ownership position", "tags": ["adjective"], "word": "lyhyt"}], "wikipedia": ["short"], "word": "short"}

short (English adv) short/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Northern Sami translations", "Requests for review of Sanskrit translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Brunei Malay translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:YouTube"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schort"}, "expansion": "Middle English schort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċeort"}, "expansion": "Old English sċeort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skurt"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skurt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skurtaz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "short"}, "expansion": "Scots short", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "court"}, "expansion": "French court", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kort"}, "expansion": "Dutch kort", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kurz"}, "expansion": "German kurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "scurz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Old High German scurz (“short”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "schurz"}, "expansion": "Middle High German schurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "skorta", "t": "to lack"}, "expansion": "Old Norse skorta (“to lack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "skorte"}, "expansion": "Danish skorte", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shkurt", "t": "short, brief"}, "expansion": "Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "curtus", "t": "shortened, incomplete"}, "expansion": "Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kortъkъ"}, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "curt"}, "expansion": "Doublet of curt", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schort, short, from Old English sċeort, sċort (“short”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurt, from Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognates\nCognate with shirt, skirt, curt, Scots short, schort (“short”), French court, Dutch kort, German kurz, Old High German scurz (“short”) (whence Middle High German schurz), Old Norse skorta (“to lack”) (whence Danish skorte), Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”), Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”) and Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of curt. More at shirt.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "short (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The boss got a message and cut the meeting short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Abruptly, curtly, briefly."], "links": [["Abruptly", "abruptly"], ["curtly", "curtly"], ["briefly", "briefly"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The recent developments at work caught them short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Unawares."], "links": [["Unawares", "unawares"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His speech fell short of what was expected.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Without achieving a goal or requirement."], "links": [["goal", "goal"], ["requirement", "requirement"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["cricket ball", "cricket ball"], ["far", "far"], ["batsman", "batsman"], ["full", "full"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cricket, of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball) Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "raw_tags": ["of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball"], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Finance"], "examples": [{"text": "We went short most finance companies in July.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["With a negative ownership position."], "links": [["finance", "finance#Noun"], ["negative", "negative"], ["ownership", "ownership"]], "raw_glosses": ["(finance) With a negative ownership position."], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["business", "finance"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "shôrt"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ʃoɹt/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]", "note": "St. Louis"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːrt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːɻt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ʃoːt/", "tags": ["British", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-au-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/", "note": "rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "note": "non-rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃɒːɹt/", "note": "Dublin, without the horse–hoarse merger"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjazko", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "рязко"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapno", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "внезапно"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "äkkiä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "lyhyeen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to cut short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "keskeyttää"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "di colpo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "all'improvviso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "improvvisamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "inaspettatamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "drasticamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "repentinamente"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["singular"], "word": "valmistautumattomana"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "valmistautumattomina"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to catch short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "word": "yllättää"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to fall short of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without achieving a goal or requirement", "word": "olla huonompi kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: with a negative ownership position", "tags": ["adjective"], "word": "lyhyt"}], "wikipedia": ["short"], "word": "short"}

short (English adv) short/English/adv: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English autological terms", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (cut)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Irish translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Northern Sami translations", "Requests for review of Sanskrit translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t", "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/1 syllable", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Brunei Malay translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maore Comorian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Western Bukidnon Manobo translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:YouTube"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "id": "cut"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schort"}, "expansion": "Middle English schort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċeort"}, "expansion": "Old English sċeort", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skurt"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skurt", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skurtaz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "short"}, "expansion": "Scots short", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "court"}, "expansion": "French court", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kort"}, "expansion": "Dutch kort", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kurz"}, "expansion": "German kurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "scurz", "t": "short"}, "expansion": "Old High German scurz (“short”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "schurz"}, "expansion": "Middle High German schurz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "skorta", "t": "to lack"}, "expansion": "Old Norse skorta (“to lack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "skorte"}, "expansion": "Danish skorte", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "shkurt", "t": "short, brief"}, "expansion": "Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "curtus", "t": "shortened, incomplete"}, "expansion": "Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sla-pro", "2": "*kortъkъ"}, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "curt"}, "expansion": "Doublet of curt", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schort, short, from Old English sċeort, sċort (“short”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurt, from Proto-Germanic *skurtaz (“short”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-.\nCognates\nCognate with shirt, skirt, curt, Scots short, schort (“short”), French court, Dutch kort, German kurz, Old High German scurz (“short”) (whence Middle High German schurz), Old Norse skorta (“to lack”) (whence Danish skorte), Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”), Latin curtus (“shortened, incomplete”) and Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ. Doublet of curt. More at shirt.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "short (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had to stop short to avoid hitting the dog in the street.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He cut me short repeatedly in the meeting.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The boss got a message and cut the meeting short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Abruptly, curtly, briefly."], "links": [["Abruptly", "abruptly"], ["curtly", "curtly"], ["briefly", "briefly"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The recent developments at work caught them short.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Unawares."], "links": [["Unawares", "unawares"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His speech fell short of what was expected.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Without achieving a goal or requirement."], "links": [["goal", "goal"], ["requirement", "requirement"]], "tags": ["not-comparable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["cricket ball", "cricket ball"], ["far", "far"], ["batsman", "batsman"], ["full", "full"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cricket, of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball) Relatively far from the batsman and hence bouncing higher than normal; opposite of full."], "raw_tags": ["of the manner of bounce of a cricket ball"], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Finance"], "examples": [{"text": "We went short most finance companies in July.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["With a negative ownership position."], "links": [["finance", "finance#Noun"], ["negative", "negative"], ["ownership", "ownership"]], "raw_glosses": ["(finance) With a negative ownership position."], "tags": ["not-comparable"], "topics": ["business", "finance"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "shôrt"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-short.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-short.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ʃoɹt/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg/En-us-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-us-short.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ʃɑɹt]", "note": "St. Louis"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːrt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃoːɻt/", "tags": ["Germany"]}, {"ipa": "/ʃoːt/", "tags": ["British", "General-Australian", "New-Zealand", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-au-short.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg/En-au-short.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/En-au-short.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔɹt/", "note": "rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ʃɔːt/", "note": "non-rhotic"}, {"ipa": "/ˈʃɒːɹt/", "note": "Dublin, without the horse–hoarse merger"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjazko", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "рязко"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vnezapno", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "внезапно"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "äkkiä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "lyhyeen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to cut short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "keskeyttää"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "di colpo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "all'improvviso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "improvvisamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "inaspettatamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "drasticamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "abruptly, briefly", "word": "repentinamente"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["singular"], "word": "valmistautumattomana"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "valmistautumattomina"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to catch short", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "unawares — see also unawares", "word": "yllättää"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to fall short of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "without achieving a goal or requirement", "word": "olla huonompi kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "finance: with a negative ownership position", "tags": ["adjective"], "word": "lyhyt"}], "wikipedia": ["short"], "word": "short"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.