Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

drag/English/verb

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drag (English verb) drag/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "leave"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "push"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "rest"}], "categories": ["English class 6 strong verbs", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Yiddish", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Yiddish", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/æɡ", "Rhymes:English/æɡ/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kaurna translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Carriages", "en:Crossdressing", "en:Gaits", "en:Roads"], "derived": [{"word": "drag-along right"}, {"word": "drag-and-drop"}, {"word": "drag and drop"}, {"word": "drag ass"}, {"word": "drag-ass"}, {"word": "drag click"}, {"word": "drag down"}, {"word": "drag-drop"}, {"word": "draggability"}, {"word": "draggable"}, {"word": "draggage"}, {"word": "dragger"}, {"word": "draggle"}, {"word": "drag in"}, {"word": "drag into"}, {"word": "dragline"}, {"word": "drag on"}, {"word": "drag one's feet"}, {"word": "drag one's heels"}, {"word": "drag out"}, {"word": "dragster"}, {"word": "drag the chain"}, {"word": "drag through the mud"}, {"word": "drag up"}, {"word": "left-drag"}, {"word": "look as if one has been dragged through a hedge backwards"}, {"word": "outdrag"}, {"word": "redrag"}, {"word": "right-drag"}, {"word": "underdrag"}, {"word": "undragged"}, {"word": "updrag"}, {"word": "what the cat dragged in"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "draggen", "4": "", "5": "to drag"}, "expansion": "Middle English draggen (“to drag”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dragen", "4": "", "5": "to draw, carry"}, "expansion": "Middle English dragen (“to draw, carry”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "dragan", "4": "", "5": "to drag, draw, draw oneself, go, protract"}, "expansion": "Old English dragan (“to drag, draw, draw oneself, go, protract”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "draga", "4": "", "5": "to draw, attract"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draga (“to draw, attract”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draganą", "4": "", "5": "to draw, drag"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to draw, drag”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰregʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to draw, drag"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, drag”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "dragge", "3": "", "4": "a drag-anchor, grapnel"}, "expansion": "Low German dragge (“a drag-anchor, grapnel”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "drægge", "3": "", "4": "to dredge"}, "expansion": "Danish drægge (“to dredge”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "drage", "3": "", "4": "to draw, attract"}, "expansion": "Danish drage (“to draw, attract”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dragga", "3": "", "4": "to drag, drag anchor, sweep"}, "expansion": "Swedish dragga (“to drag, drag anchor, sweep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "draga", "3": "", "4": "to draw, go"}, "expansion": "Swedish draga (“to draw, go”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draga", "3": "", "4": "to drag, pull"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draga (“to drag, pull”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "draw"}, "expansion": "Doublet of draw", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English draggen (“to drag”), early Middle English dragen (“to draw, carry”), confluence of Old English dragan (“to drag, draw, draw oneself, go, protract”) and Old Norse draga (“to draw, attract”); both from Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to draw, drag”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, drag”).\nVerb sense influenced due to association with the noun drag (“that which is hauled or dragged”), related to Low German dragge (“a drag-anchor, grapnel”). Cognate with Danish drægge (“to dredge”), Danish drage (“to draw, attract”), Swedish dragga (“to drag, drag anchor, sweep”), Swedish draga (“to draw, go”), Icelandic draga (“to drag, pull”). Doublet of draw.", "forms": [{"form": "drags", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dragging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dragged", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dragged", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "drug", "tags": ["dialectal", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "drug", "tags": ["dialectal", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "drug", "past2_qual": "dialectal"}, "expansion": "drag (third-person singular simple present drags, present participle dragging, simple past and past participle dragged or (dialectal) drug)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hypernyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "move"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "pull"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "transport"}], "hyponyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "haul"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "heave"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "tow"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "trail"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "train"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "dragnet"}, {"sense": "call attention to the flaws of", "word": "read"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "carry"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "lift"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "lurch"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "yank"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Let's drag this load of wood over to the shed.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The misbehaving child was dragged out of the classroom.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2007 May, Carlos Lorch, quoting Dale Zelko, “Blast from the Past: Interview with Lt Colonel Dale Zelko, USAF”, in Nighthawks, volume 5, number 1, archived from the original on 2016-03-04, page 14:", "text": "I knew where I didn't want to land so with some aggressive steering I was able to crab into the wind and land successfully on an open plowed farm field some 50 yards west of the hardball road I had seen, next to what seemed at the time to be a T intersection that led off to the east. Although I landed softly, there was a stiff 15-knot wind so I was getting drug a little bit. On my back I dug my heels in and reached up to pop both canopy releases, but on better thought decided against it, as the parachute would probably blow across the road.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To pull along a surface or through a medium, sometimes with difficulty."], "links": [["pull", "pull"], ["surface", "surface"], ["medium", "medium"], ["difficulty", "difficulty"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pull along a surface or through a medium, sometimes with difficulty."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Time seems to drag when you're waiting for a bus.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1816, Lord Byron, “Canto III”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Third, London: Printed for John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza XXXII:", "text": "The day drags through, though storms keep out the sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"text": "a. 1732, John Gay, epistle to a Lady\nLong, open panegyric drags at best."}, {"ref": "2019 October 31, A. A. Dowd, “Martin Scorsese and Robert De Niro reunite for one last gripping crime epic, The Irishman”, in AV Club, archived from the original on 2020-08-21:", "text": "The Irishman is the director’s longest drama, but it never drags.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To proceed heavily, laboriously, or slowly; to advance with weary effort; to go on lingeringly."], "links": [["proceed", "proceed"], ["heavily", "heavily"], ["laboriously", "laboriously"], ["slowly", "slowly"], ["advance", "advance"], ["weary", "weary"], ["effort", "effort"], ["go on", "go on"], ["lingeringly", "lingeringly"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013 September-October, James R. Carter, “Flowers and Ribbons of Ice”, in American Scientist:", "text": "Dragging yourself out of a warm bed in the early hours of a wintry morning to go for a hike in the woods: It’s not an easy thing for some to do, but the visual treasures that await could be well worth the effort. If the weather conditions and the local flora are just right, you might come across fleeting, delicate frozen formations sprouting from certain plant stems, literally a garden of ice.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To act or proceed slowly or without enthusiasm; to be reluctant."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1697, Virgil, translated by John Dryden, The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "have dragged a lingering life", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1995, HAL Laboratory, EarthBound, Nintendo, Super Nintendo Entertainment System:", "text": "You aren't going to be able to carry any more stuff. You're dragging around all that junk.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To draw along (something burdensome); hence, to pass in pain or with difficulty."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1883, William Clark Russell, Sailor’s Language:A collection of Sea-terms and Their Definitions:", "text": "A propeller is said to drag when the sails urge the vessel faster than the revolutions of the screw can propel her.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To serve as a clog or hindrance; to hold back."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Graphical user interface"], "examples": [{"text": "Drag the file into the window to open it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To operate a pointing device by moving it with a button held down; to move, copy, etc. (an item) in this way."], "links": [["graphical user interface", "graphical user interface"], ["pointing device", "pointing device"]], "raw_glosses": ["(graphical user interface) To operate a pointing device by moving it with a button held down; to move, copy, etc. (an item) in this way."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "graphical-user-interface", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The car was so low to the ground that its muffler was dragging on a speed bump.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To unintentionally rub or scrape on a surface."], "raw_glosses": ["(chiefly of a vehicle) To unintentionally rub or scrape on a surface."], "raw_tags": ["of a vehicle"]}, {"categories": ["en:Football (soccer)"], "examples": [{"ref": "2012, David Ornstein, BBC Sport, \"Arsenal 5-2 Tottenham\" http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/football/20278355, November 17", "text": "Arsenal were struggling for any sort of rhythm and Aaron Lennon dragged an effort inches wide as Tottenham pressed for a second."}], "glosses": ["To hit or kick off target."], "links": [["soccer", "soccer"], ["hit", "hit"], ["kick", "kick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer) To hit or kick off target."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"glosses": ["To fish with a dragnet."], "links": [["fish", "fish"], ["dragnet", "dragnet"]]}, {"glosses": ["To search for something, as a lost object or body, by dragging something along the bottom of a body of water."], "senseid": ["en:search_water"]}, {"glosses": ["To break (land) by drawing a drag or harrow over it; to harrow."], "links": [["break", "break"], ["harrow", "harrow"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "harrow"}]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:", "text": "while I dragged my brains for such a song", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To search exhaustively, as if with a dragnet."], "links": [["dragnet", "dragnet"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) To search exhaustively, as if with a dragnet."], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "You just drag him 'cause he's got more money than you.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To roast, say negative things about, or call attention to the flaws of (someone)."], "links": [["roast", "roast"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) To roast, say negative things about, or call attention to the flaws of (someone)."], "synonyms": [{"word": "criticize"}, {"word": "criticize"}], "tags": ["slang"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "rush"}], "categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Music"], "glosses": ["To play at a slower tempo than one is supposed to or than the other musicians one is playing with, or to inadvertently gradually decrease tempo while one is playing."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, music) To play at a slower tempo than one is supposed to or than the other musicians one is playing with, or to inadvertently gradually decrease tempo while one is playing."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To inhale from a cigarette, cigar, etc."], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, intransitive) To inhale from a cigarette, cigar, etc."], "tags": ["informal", "intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drăg"}, {"ipa": "/dɹæɡ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-drag.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-drag.ogg/En-us-drag.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-drag.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æɡ"}], "synonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "drag"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "draw"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "hale"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "lug"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "schlep"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:drag", "word": "tug"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "zvarrit"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarra", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "جَرَّ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻašel", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "քաշել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻarš tal", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "քարշ տալ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "jgel", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ձգել"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "sürümək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "dartmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "sürükləmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "sürüyüb çəkmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "arrastatu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "cjahácʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "цяга́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pacjahácʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пацяга́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "valačýcʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "валачы́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "valačý", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "валачы́"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ṭana", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "টানা"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "téglja", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "те́гля"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎ́rpam", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дъ́рпам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vláča", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вла́ча"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vleká", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "влека́"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hcwai:", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ဆွဲ"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "arrossegar"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "to¹", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "拖"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "to", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "то"}, {"code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "zh-min-nan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "拖"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tuō", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "拖"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "táhnout"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "vléct"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "trække"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "hal"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "slepen"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "treni"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "raahata"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "kiskoa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "vetää"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "traîner"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "arrastrar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "atrevs", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ათრევს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "schleifen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "schleppen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "zerren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ziehen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "schleipfe"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "tiuhan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sérno", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "σέρνω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hélkō", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ἕλκω"}, {"code": "gn", "lang": "Guaraní", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "mbotyryry"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "garár", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "גָּרַר"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ghasīṭnā", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "घसीटना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "khī̃cnā", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "खींचना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "húz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "draga"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "trainare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "trascinare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "strascinare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "strascicare"}, {"alt": "ひく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hiku", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "引く"}, {"alt": "ひきずる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikizuru", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "引きずる"}, {"alt": "ひきはなす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikihanasu", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "引き離す"}, {"code": "zku", "lang": "Kaurna", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "watunthi"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "süireu", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "сүйреу"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tiəñ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ទាញ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkeulda", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "끌다"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "süyröö", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "сүйрөө"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lāk", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ລາກ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "trahō"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vleče", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "влече"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "čirex", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "чирэх"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "tānnu", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "तान्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "traîner"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "dra"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "slepe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "rebalar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "vlačiti", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "влачити"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "vlěšti", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "влѣщи"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "tjagati", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тꙗгати"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "voloči", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "волочи"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "dragan"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çekmek", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "چكمك"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kašidan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "کشیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "wlec"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ciągnąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "arrastar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "a trage"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "taskátʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "таска́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "taščítʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "тащи́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voločítʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "волочи́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tjagátʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тяга́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "volóčʹ", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воло́чь"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "karṣati", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "कर्षति"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "slaod"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "tarraing"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "ву̑ћи"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "vȗći"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "strascinari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "trascinari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ťahať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["abstract", "imperfective"], "word": "vláčiť"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["concrete", "imperfective"], "word": "vliecť"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "vleči"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "arrastrar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "kuburuta"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "dra"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "släpa"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kašidan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "кашидан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "iḻu", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "இழு"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lâak", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "ลาก"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "yärtt-"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "çekmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "sürüklemek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tjaháty", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тяга́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tjahnúty", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тягну́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tjahtý", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тягти́"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "voloktý", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "волокти́"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ghasīṭnā", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "گهسیٹنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "khī̃cnā", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "کھینچنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "tartmaq", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "تارتماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "sörimek", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "سۆرىمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "sudramoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "tortmoq"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "strasinar"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "strapegar"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "remenar"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "rajare"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "kéo"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shlepn", "sense": "to pull along a surface", "word": "שלעפּן"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vláča se", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вла́ча се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mǎ́kna se", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мъ́кна се"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "vléct se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "trække ud"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "raahautua (eteenpäin)"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "laahustaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "raw_tags": ["of time"], "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["especially"], "word": "madella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "hidastella"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "seirnoba", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "სეირნობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "sich ziehen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "sich dahinziehen"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "referring to a song", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "āwai"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "wlec się"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "taščítʹsja", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "тащи́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voločítʹsja", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "волочи́ться"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ťahať sa"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to move slowly", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "vliecť sa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to move slowly", "word": "krypa"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to act or proceed slowly or without enthusiasm; to be reluctant", "word": "forhale"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to act or proceed slowly or without enthusiasm; to be reluctant", "word": "hidastella"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "trække"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "vetää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "ziehen"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "arrastrar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "dra"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "computing: to move a cursor while holding down a button on the mouse", "word": "çekmek"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to unintentionally rub or scrape on a surface", "word": "slæbe"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to unintentionally rub or scrape on a surface", "word": "laahata"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soccer: to hit or kick off target", "word": "missata"}], "wikipedia": ["drag"], "word": "drag"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.