九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
九 (Chinese character) 九/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese cardinal numbers", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese numerals", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 九", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min numerals", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese numerals", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min numerals", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese numerals", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "一一九"}, {"roman": "yīzhàngchājiǔchǐ", "word": "一丈差九尺"}, {"word": "一歲九遷"}, {"word": "一岁九迁"}, {"roman": "yīhéjiǔsuì", "word": "一禾九穗"}, {"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng", "word": "一言九鼎"}, {"word": "七返九還"}, {"word": "七返九还"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔ", "word": "七零九"}, {"roman": "Qīlíngjiǔsuǒ", "word": "七零九所"}, {"word": "上九"}, {"word": "下九"}, {"word": "三九天"}, {"roman": "sānliùjiǔděng", "word": "三六九等"}, {"word": "三回九曲"}, {"word": "三回九轉"}, {"word": "三回九转"}, {"roman": "sānjiàojiǔliú", "word": "三教九流"}, {"word": "三槐九棘"}, {"word": "三等九格"}, {"word": "三貞九烈"}, {"word": "三贞九烈"}, {"roman": "sānguìjiǔkòu", "word": "三跪九叩"}, {"word": "三部九候"}, {"word": "中九"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事變"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ-Yībā Shìbiàn", "word": "九一八事变"}, {"word": "九一四"}, {"word": "九七大限"}, {"word": "九七期限"}, {"word": "九丘"}, {"roman": "jiǔshìzhīchóu", "word": "九世之仇"}, {"roman": "jiǔjiǔ", "word": "九九"}, {"word": "九九歸一"}, {"word": "九九归一"}, {"word": "九九歸原"}, {"word": "九九归原"}, {"word": "九九登高"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔ", "word": "九五"}, {"word": "九五之位"}, {"roman": "jiǔwǔzhīzūn", "word": "九五之尊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔfèn", "word": "九份"}, {"word": "九佐"}, {"word": "九冬"}, {"word": "九分"}, {"word": "九刑"}, {"word": "九功"}, {"word": "九勢"}, {"word": "九势"}, {"roman": "Jiǔqīng", "word": "九卿"}, {"word": "九原"}, {"word": "九原可作"}, {"roman": "jiūhé", "word": "九合"}, {"word": "九合一匡"}, {"word": "九吊六的"}, {"word": "九命"}, {"word": "九命奇冤"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn", "word": "九品"}, {"roman": "jiǔpǐn zhōngzhèng", "word": "九品中正"}, {"word": "九品詞"}, {"word": "九品词"}, {"word": "九國公約"}, {"word": "九国公约"}, {"word": "九土"}, {"word": "九地"}, {"word": "九垓"}, {"word": "九夏"}, {"word": "九大行星"}, {"roman": "Jiǔtiān", "word": "九天"}, {"word": "九天仙女"}, {"word": "九天玄女"}, {"roman": "Jiǔrú", "word": "九如"}, {"word": "九如鄉"}, {"word": "九如乡"}, {"word": "九姻"}, {"word": "九嬪"}, {"word": "九嫔"}, {"word": "九子母"}, {"roman": "jiǔkǒng", "word": "九孔"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鳥"}, {"roman": "jiǔguānniǎo", "word": "九官鸟"}, {"word": "九宮"}, {"word": "九宫"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宮格"}, {"roman": "jiǔgōnggé", "word": "九宫格"}, {"roman": "jiǔwěihú", "word": "九尾狐"}, {"word": "九尾龜"}, {"word": "九尾龟"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九層塔"}, {"roman": "jiǔcéngtǎ", "word": "九层塔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九嶷山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔzhōu", "word": "九州"}, {"word": "九幽"}, {"word": "九思"}, {"word": "九懷"}, {"word": "九怀"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéng", "word": "九成"}, {"roman": "jiǔchéngjiǔ", "word": "九成九"}, {"word": "九成宮"}, {"word": "九成宫"}, {"word": "九折臂"}, {"word": "九故十親"}, {"word": "九故十亲"}, {"word": "九數"}, {"word": "九数"}, {"word": "九方"}, {"word": "九方皋"}, {"roman": "jiǔzú", "word": "九族"}, {"word": "九旒"}, {"roman": "jiǔrì", "word": "九日"}, {"word": "九春"}, {"word": "九曜"}, {"word": "九曲洞"}, {"word": "九更天"}, {"word": "九有"}, {"word": "九服"}, {"word": "九朽一罷"}, {"word": "九朽一罢"}, {"word": "九歌"}, {"word": "九歎"}, {"word": "九叹"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九歸"}, {"roman": "jiǔguī", "word": "九归"}, {"word": "九死"}, {"roman": "jiǔsǐyīshēng", "word": "九死一生"}, {"word": "九死不悔"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiāng", "word": "九江"}, {"word": "九江市"}, {"roman": "jiǔquán", "word": "九泉"}, {"roman": "jiǔliú", "word": "九流"}, {"roman": "jiǔliúsānjiào", "word": "九流三教"}, {"word": "九流十家"}, {"word": "九流百家"}, {"word": "九淵"}, {"word": "九渊"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhú", "word": "九湖"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdùhé", "word": "九渡河"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九烏"}, {"roman": "jiǔwū", "word": "九乌"}, {"word": "九烈三貞"}, {"word": "九烈三贞"}, {"word": "九煉成鋼"}, {"word": "九炼成钢"}, {"roman": "jiǔniúyīmáo", "word": "九牛一毛"}, {"word": "九牛毛"}, {"word": "九牧"}, {"roman": "Jiǔwǎnxī", "word": "九畹溪"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遺容"}, {"roman": "Jiǔ Wǎn Yíróng", "word": "九畹遗容"}, {"word": "九疇"}, {"word": "九畴"}, {"word": "九疊篆"}, {"word": "九叠篆"}, {"roman": "Jiǔyíshān", "word": "九疑山"}, {"word": "九百"}, {"word": "九皋"}, {"word": "九眷"}, {"word": "九禮"}, {"word": "九礼"}, {"word": "九秋"}, {"word": "九穀"}, {"word": "九谷"}, {"word": "九竅"}, {"word": "九窍"}, {"word": "九節鞭"}, {"word": "九节鞭"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九經"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjīng", "word": "九经"}, {"word": "九經字樣"}, {"word": "九经字样"}, {"word": "九罭"}, {"word": "九老會"}, {"word": "九老会"}, {"word": "九聲"}, {"word": "九声"}, {"word": "九芎"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuā", "word": "九花"}, {"word": "九華"}, {"word": "九华"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九華山"}, {"roman": "Jiǔhuá Shān", "word": "九华山"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九華帳"}, {"roman": "jiǔhuázhàng", "word": "九华帐"}, {"word": "九蓮燈"}, {"word": "九莲灯"}, {"word": "九衢"}, {"word": "九親"}, {"word": "九亲"}, {"word": "九譯"}, {"word": "九译"}, {"word": "九賓"}, {"word": "九宾"}, {"word": "九轉丹"}, {"word": "九转丹"}, {"word": "九轉金丹"}, {"word": "九转金丹"}, {"word": "九辯"}, {"word": "九辩"}, {"word": "九迴腸"}, {"word": "九回肠"}, {"word": "九通"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九連環"}, {"roman": "jiǔliánhuán", "word": "九连环"}, {"roman": "Jiǔdào", "word": "九道"}, {"word": "九還丹"}, {"word": "九还丹"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlǐ", "word": "九里"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóng", "word": "九重"}, {"roman": "jiǔchóngtiān", "word": "九重天"}, {"word": "九重葛"}, {"word": "九重霄"}, {"word": "九野"}, {"word": "九針"}, {"word": "九针"}, {"word": "九錫"}, {"word": "九锡"}, {"word": "九門"}, {"word": "九门"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九間房"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjiānfáng", "word": "九间房"}, {"word": "九閽"}, {"word": "九阍"}, {"roman": "Jiǔjí", "word": "九集"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāo", "word": "九霄"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄雲外"}, {"roman": "jiǔxiāoyúnwài", "word": "九霄云外"}, {"word": "九音鑼"}, {"word": "九音锣"}, {"word": "九章"}, {"word": "九章律"}, {"word": "九章算術"}, {"word": "九章算术"}, {"word": "九頭鳥"}, {"word": "九头鸟"}, {"word": "九香蟲"}, {"word": "九香虫"}, {"roman": "jiǔdǐng", "word": "九鼎"}, {"word": "九鼎大呂"}, {"word": "九鼎大吕"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龍"}, {"roman": "jiǔlóng", "word": "九龙"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龍半島"}, {"roman": "Jiǔlóng Bàndǎo", "word": "九龙半岛"}, {"word": "九龍壁"}, {"word": "九龙壁"}, {"word": "九龍杯"}, {"word": "九龙杯"}, {"word": "五九國恥"}, {"word": "五九国耻"}, {"word": "八九"}, {"word": "八九分"}, {"word": "八九分人"}, {"word": "八病九痛"}, {"word": "八索九丘"}, {"word": "八花九裂"}, {"word": "劉九兒"}, {"word": "刘九儿"}, {"word": "力濟九區"}, {"word": "力济九区"}, {"roman": "Běijiǔzhōu", "word": "北九州"}, {"word": "十中八九"}, {"roman": "shízhībājiǔ", "word": "十之八九"}, {"word": "十八九"}, {"roman": "shíshìjiǔkōng", "word": "十室九空"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九穩"}, {"roman": "shínájiǔwěn", "word": "十拿九稳"}, {"word": "十捉九著"}, {"word": "十死九生"}, {"word": "十清九濁"}, {"word": "十清九浊"}, {"word": "十生九死"}, {"word": "十病九痛"}, {"word": "十米九糠"}, {"word": "十羊九牧"}, {"word": "十親九故"}, {"word": "十亲九故"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十賭九輸"}, {"roman": "shídǔjiǔshū", "word": "十赌九输"}, {"word": "十轉九空"}, {"word": "十转九空"}, {"word": "回九"}, {"word": "回腸九回"}, {"word": "回肠九回"}, {"roman": "tiānjiǔ", "word": "天九"}, {"word": "天保九如"}, {"word": "夷九族"}, {"roman": "xiǎojiǔjiǔ", "word": "小九九"}, {"word": "小加九"}, {"word": "屏風九疊"}, {"word": "屏风九叠"}, {"word": "廣九鐵路"}, {"word": "广九铁路"}, {"word": "張九齡"}, {"word": "张九龄"}, {"word": "愁腸九轉"}, {"word": "愁肠九转"}, {"word": "接三換九"}, {"word": "接三换九"}, {"word": "推牌九"}, {"word": "搬九"}, {"word": "數九"}, {"word": "数九"}, {"word": "數九天"}, {"word": "数九天"}, {"word": "易堂九子"}, {"word": "暗九"}, {"word": "東北九省"}, {"word": "东北九省"}, {"roman": "shēn jū jiǔchóng", "word": "深居九重"}, {"roman": "Gǎng-Jiǔ", "word": "港九"}, {"word": "燕九節"}, {"word": "燕九节"}, {"roman": "páijiǔ", "word": "牌九"}, {"word": "牢九"}, {"word": "視窗九五"}, {"word": "视窗九五"}, {"word": "窮九"}, {"word": "穷九"}, {"word": "第九藝術"}, {"word": "第九艺术"}, {"word": "簫韶九成"}, {"word": "箫韶九成"}, {"word": "老九"}, {"word": "耕九餘三"}, {"word": "耕九余三"}, {"word": "舉十知九"}, {"word": "举十知九"}, {"word": "言十妄九"}, {"roman": "Chóngjiǔ", "word": "重九"}, {"word": "重九登高"}, {"word": "陸九淵"}, {"word": "陆九渊"}, {"word": "陸九齡"}, {"word": "陆九龄"}, {"word": "陽九"}, {"word": "阳九"}, {"word": "陽九之會"}, {"word": "阳九之会"}, {"word": "陽九之阨"}, {"word": "阳九之阨"}, {"word": "雙九"}, {"word": "双九"}, {"word": "風魔九伯"}, {"word": "风魔九伯"}, {"word": "魄散九霄"}, {"word": "鶴鳴九皋"}, {"word": "鹤鸣九皋"}, {"word": "齊煙九點"}, {"word": "齐烟九点"}, {"word": "龍生九子"}, {"word": "龙生九子"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(く) (ku)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "きゅう", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "九(きゅう) (kyū)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "구(九)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 구(九) (gu)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "cửu", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "九"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "九", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "九", "j2": "きゅう", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "九", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "九", "v": "九", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "く", "3": "구", "4": "cửu", "j2": "きゅう"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (九):\n* → Japanese: 九(く) (ku); 九(きゅう) (kyū)\n* → Korean: 구(九) (gu)\n* → Vietnamese: cửu (九)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*kɤwꟲ", "bor": "1", "t": "nine"}, "expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)", "name": "desctree"}], "text": "→ Proto-Tai: *kɤwꟲ (“nine”)\nNorthern Tai:\nBouyei: guz\nZhuang: gouj\nSaek: กู̂\nTai Do: cau\nCentral Tai:\nCaolan: cáu\nNùng: càu\nTày: cẩu\nWenma-Southwestern Tai:\nSapa-Southwestern Tai:\nProto-Southwestern Tai:\nThai: เก้า (gâao)\nNorthern Thai: ᨠᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ\nLao: ເກົ້າ (kao)\nLü: ᦂᧁᧉ (k̇aw²)\nTai Dam: ꪹꪀ꫁ꪱ (cảu)\nShan: ၵဝ်ႈ (kāo)\nTai Laing: ကႍဝ်\nTai Nüa: ᥐᥝᥲ (kàw)\nAhom: 𑜀𑜧 (kaw)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)", "name": "Han etyl"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "肘"}, "expansion": "肘 (OC *tkuʔ)", "name": "och-l"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "九"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*d/s-kəw"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "དགུ"}, "expansion": "Tibetan དགུ (dgu)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPictogram (象形) – a stylized hand, with bent wrist/forearm (hence the hook stroke at lower right). Earlier forms resemble 手 (shǒu), 寸 (cùn). The original meaning of the glyph was “elbow”, which is now written 肘 (OC *tkuʔ).\nAfter the meaning “elbow” was forgotten, 九 was taken to symbolize a fist tightening to bump up against something; thus, there is a metaphorical bumping up of nine against ten, which is the last number when counting on one's fingers.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *d/s-kəw. Compare Tibetan དགུ (dgu).", "forms": [{"form": "玖", "raw_tags": ["financial"]}, {"form": "𠔀"}, {"form": "𢌬"}, {"form": "𣲄"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "九", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "related": [{"english": "in radio communications", "roman": "gōu", "word": "勾"}, {"word": "〇"}, {"word": "零"}, {"word": "空"}, {"word": "一"}, {"word": "蜀"}, {"word": "二"}, {"word": "兩"}, {"word": "两"}, {"word": "三"}, {"word": "四"}, {"word": "五"}, {"word": "六"}, {"word": "七"}, {"word": "八"}, {"word": "十"}, {"word": "百"}, {"word": "千"}, {"word": "萬"}, {"word": "万"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia", "Singapore"], "word": "十千"}, {"word": "百萬"}, {"word": "百万"}, {"word": "桶(Philippines)"}, {"tags": ["Philippines"], "word": "面桶"}, {"word": "億"}, {"word": "亿"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "兆萬億"}, {"tags": ["Mainland-China", "Taiwan"], "word": "万亿"}, {"word": "壹"}, {"word": "貳"}, {"word": "贰"}, {"word": "參"}, {"word": "叁"}, {"word": "肆"}, {"word": "伍"}, {"word": "陸"}, {"word": "陆"}, {"word": "柒"}, {"word": "捌"}, {"word": "玖"}, {"word": "拾"}, {"word": "佰"}, {"word": "仟"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "Nine times nine is eighty-one.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Mnemonic of Multiplication”", "roman": "Jiǔ jiǔ bāshíyī.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九九八十一。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["nine"], "links": [["nine", "nine"]]}, {"categories": ["Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黃河萬里沙,浪淘風簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "The Yellow River with its many twists and turns flows thousands of miles full of sand / Carried by its waves stirred up by the wind coming from a faraway land.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " 822?, Liu Yuxi, “Ripples Sifting Sand”", "roman": "Jiǔ qū huánghé wàn lǐ shā, làng táo fēng bò zì tiānyá.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "九曲黄河万里沙,浪淘风簸自天涯。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["many"], "links": [["many", "many"]], "raw_glosses": ["(figurative) many"], "tags": ["figuratively"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with quotations", "zh:Weather"], "examples": [{"english": "In the first and the second nine-day period, one should not take out one's hand; / In the third and the fourth nine-day period, the ice is thick enough to stand.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " “The Nine Nine-Day Periods Song”, a folk song", "roman": "Yī jiǔ èr jiǔ bù chū shǒu, sān jiǔ sì jiǔ bīng shàng zǒu.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "一九二九不出手,三九四九冰上走。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "links": [["period", "period"], ["winter solstice", "winter solstice"]], "raw_glosses": ["(weather) each of the nine nine-day periods from the winter solstice"], "topics": ["climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Chinese euphemisms", "Chinese minced oaths", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"], "glosses": ["Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "links": [["minced oath", "minced oath"], ["㞗", "㞗#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "minced oath", "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, minced oath, euphemistic) Synonym of 㞗 (gau1, “penis”)"], "synonyms": [{"extra": "gau1, “penis”", "tags": ["synonym", "synonym-of"], "word": "㞗"}], "tags": ["Cantonese", "euphemistic"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Xi'an"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Nanjing"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "җю"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ži͡u"}, {"tags": ["Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "II"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Dongguan"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Yangjiang"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"zh-pron": "giū"}, {"zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"tags": ["Leizhou"], "zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄡˇ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiǒu"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiu³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyǒu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jeou"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзю"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czju"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "giu"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiù"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiǔ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/", "tags": ["Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gáu"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gau²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "geo²"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gaau²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "giu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese"], "zh-pron": "gieu²"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiu³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "giu^ˊ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jiou²"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "giǔ"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gāu"}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "giū"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gao³"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "giu³"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kao"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiuo"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "káu"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kiú"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"zh-pron": "gao²"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²jieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ciu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cieu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciu^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³ciou"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ciou^上"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "¹cieu"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "³cio"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "jiou³"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjuwX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]uʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kuʔ/"}, {"other": "/ ⁵ciu /"}, {"other": "/ ³ciou /"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ¹¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiou⁵¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɛu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu²¹³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯u³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kieu³³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu³³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kau⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/kau³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕy³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ciɯ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɵ⁴²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ⁴⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁵²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəu⁴³³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³⁴³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiø⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiʏ³²⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiu³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤɯ⁴⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɤ³²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕio³⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kuʔ/"}], "wikipedia": ["Chinese number gestures"], "word": "九"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.