wood (English verb) wood/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Tibetan terms with redundant transliterations", "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ethnic slurs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Phake", "Rhymes:English/ʊd", "Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Aiton translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Tibetan translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gorontalo translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hiri Motu translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Saho translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tai Nüa translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
wood (English verb) wood/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Tibetan terms with redundant transliterations", "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ethnic slurs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Old English translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for translations into Phake", "Rhymes:English/ʊd", "Rhymes:English/ʊd/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Aiton translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Tibetan translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gorontalo translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hiri Motu translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Saho translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tai Nüa translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
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"Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gorontalo translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hiri Motu translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Saho translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tai Nüa translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
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"Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gorontalo translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", 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translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with 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translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
wood (English verb) wood/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Tibetan terms with redundant transliterations", "English back-formations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ethnic slurs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable 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translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Tibetan translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gorontalo translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hiri Motu translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karakhanid translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Motu translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Saho translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tai Nüa translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
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translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Panamint translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with 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translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian A translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tumbuka translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Wageman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Genitalia", "en:Woods"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "dwóh₁"}, "expansion": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁", "name": "PIE word"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wode"}, "expansion": "Middle English wode", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wudu"}, "expansion": "Old English wudu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*widu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *widu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*widuz", "4": "", "5": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to separate"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wede", "t": "wood, twig"}, "expansion": "Dutch wede (“wood, twig”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "wite", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Middle High German wite (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ved", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Danish ved (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "ved", "t": "firewood"}, "expansion": "Swedish ved (“firewood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "viður", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Icelandic viður (“wood”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fiodh", "3": "", "t": "a wood, tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "fid", "3": "", "t": "tree"}, "expansion": "Irish fid (“tree”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "gwŷdd", "3": "", "t": "trees"}, "expansion": "Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*widus", "4": "", "t": "wood"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "woud", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "Dutch woud (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wald", "t": "forest"}, "expansion": "German Wald (“forest”)", "name": "noncog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "wold"}, "expansion": "English wold", "name": "noncog"}], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *dwóh₁\nFrom Middle English wode, from Old English wudu, widu (“wood, forest, grove; tree; timber”), from Proto-West Germanic *widu, from Proto-Germanic *widuz (“wood”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to separate”).\nCognate with Dutch wede (“wood, twig”), Middle High German wite (“wood”), Danish ved (“wood”), Swedish ved (“firewood”), Icelandic viður (“wood”). Further cognates include Irish fiodh (“a wood, tree”), Irish fid (“tree”) and Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”); all from Proto-Celtic *widus (“wood”). Unrelated to Dutch woud (“forest”), German Wald (“forest”) (see English wold).", "forms": [{"form": "woods", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wooding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wooded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wood (third-person singular simple present woods, present participle wooding, simple past and past participle wooded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1542, Sir Richard Devereux, letter, in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, London: J. Nichols, published 1792, page 155", "text": "Their be ii good bellys, a chales, and a few veſtments of litil valure, the ſtuff beſide is not worth xl s. lead ther ys non except in ii gutters the which the p’or hath convey’d in to ye town, but that is ſuar yt is metely wodey’d in hege rowys."}], "glosses": ["To cover or plant with trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cover or plant with trees."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English reflexive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1586, Sir Ralph Lane, “Lane’s Account of the Englishmen Left in Virginia”, in Henry Sweetser Burrage, editor, Early English and French Voyages: Chiefly from Hakluyt, 1534–1608, New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1906, page 246", "text": "Immediatly, the other boate lying ready with their shot to skoure the place for our hand weapons to lande upon, which was presently done, although the land was very high and steepe, the Savages forthwith quitted the shoare, and betooke themselves to flight: wee landed, and having faire and easily followed for a smal time after them, who had wooded themselves we know not where […]"}], "glosses": ["To hide behind trees."], "raw_glosses": ["(reflexive, intransitive) To hide behind trees."], "tags": ["intransitive", "reflexive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to wood a steamboat or a locomotive"}, {"ref": "1891 November 14, John Bidwell, “The First Emigrant Train to California”, in Josiah Gilbert Holland, Richard Watson Gilder, editors, The Century Magazine, volume XLI, number 1, Scribner & Company, page 106:", "text": "Many passengers would save a little by helping to “wood the boat,” i. e., by carrying wood down the bank and throwing it on the boat, a special ticket being issued on that condition.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with wood, or get supplies of wood for."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1629, Captain John Smith, chapter XXVII, in The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith, volume II, London: Awnsham and John Churchill, published 1704, page 409:", "text": "In this little Iſle of Mevis, more than twenty Years ago, I have remained a great time together, to Wood and Water and refreſh my Men […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take or get a supply of wood."], "links": [["supply", "supply"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take or get a supply of wood."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝od", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/wʊd/", "tags": ["General-American", "General-Australian", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-au-wood.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg/En-au-wood.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-au-wood.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊd"}, {"homophone": "would"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zalesjávam", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "залеся́вам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "bebossen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "metsittää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "istuttaa metsää"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "aufforsten"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "rimboschire"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "pošumuva", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "пошумува"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "florestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to cover or plant with trees", "word": "forestar"}], "wikipedia": ["wood"], "word": "wood"}
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