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wolf/English/verb

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wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-Ireland not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}

wolf (English verb) wolf/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Dzongkha", "Requests for translations into Odia", "Requests for translations into Rohingya", "Requests for translations into Sylheti", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf", "Rhymes:English/ʊlf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abaza translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algonquin translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Andi translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Atikamekw translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Balti translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Blackfoot translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chagatai translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dogrib translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gabrielino-Fernandeño translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gaulish translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Gondi translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haida translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Holikachuk translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istro-Romanian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Itelmen translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jicarilla translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kaki Ae translations", "Terms with Kalasha translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khvarshi translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Laki translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lolopo translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mazanderani translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Irish translations", "Terms with Mingo translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Naxi translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Nootka translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuosu translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Oroqen translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plains Apache translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sabine translations", "Terms with Salar translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seri translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Southern Valley Yokuts translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with T'en translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahltan translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urak Lawoi' translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Winnebago translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Moths", "en:Spiders", "en:Wolves"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Middle English wolf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "wulf"}, "expansion": "Old English wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*wulf"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wulfaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wulfaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wĺ̥kʷos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "Wulf"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Wulf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wolf"}, "expansion": "Dutch wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Wolf"}, "expansion": "German Wolf", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "ulv"}, "expansion": "Danish ulv", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "वृक", "tr": "vṛ́ka"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "گرگ", "tr": "gorg"}, "expansion": "Persian گرگ (gorg)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "vilkas"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian vilkas", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "волк"}, "expansion": "Russian волк (volk)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ujk"}, "expansion": "Albanian ujk", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Latin lupus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "el", "2": "λύκος"}, "expansion": "Greek λύκος (lýkos)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "walkwe"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B walkwe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "lobo", "3": "lupus"}, "expansion": "Doublet of lobo and lupus", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English wolf, from Old English wulf, ƿulf, from Proto-West Germanic *wulf, from Proto-Germanic *wulfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *wĺ̥kʷos. See also Saterland Frisian Wulf, West Frisian and Dutch wolf, German Wolf, Norwegian and Danish ulv; also Sanskrit वृक (vṛ́ka), Persian گرگ (gorg), Lithuanian vilkas, Russian волк (volk), Albanian ujk, Latin lupus, Greek λύκος (lýkos), Tocharian B walkwe. Doublet of lobo and lupus.", "forms": [{"form": "wolfs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "wolfing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "wolfed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "wolf (third-person singular simple present wolfs, present participle wolfing, simple past and past participle wolfed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150:", "text": "\"Here's these legal ferrets has got our Puddin' in their clutches, and here's us, spellbound with anguish, watchin' them wolfin' it.\"", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1987, James Ellroy, The Black Dahlia:", "text": "After a wolfed burger dinner, I called the night number at Administrative Vice and inquired about known lesbian gathering places.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013, Neil Martin, Collected Stories of the Sea:", "text": "Vicars seated himself and began wolfing a sandwich.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "links": [["devour", "devour"], ["gobble", "gobble"], ["eat", "eat"], ["voraciously", "voraciously"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To devour; to gobble; to eat (something) voraciously."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1949, Nelson Algren, The Man with the Golden Arm:", "text": "[1940s Chicago punk:] ‘I’ve seen a thing or two in my time,’ he still liked to boast, ‘that was how I found out the best place for wolfin’ ain’t the taverns. It ain’t in dance halls ’r on North Clark on Saturday night. It’s in the front row in Sunday school on Sunday mornin’. Oh yeh, I know a thing or two, I been around.’", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang) To make amorous advances to many women; to hit on women; to cruise for sex."], "tags": ["intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To hunt for wolves."], "links": [["hunt", "hunt"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hunt for wolves."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "wo͝olf"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-uk-a_wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊ̠ɫf]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[wɫ̩f]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-wolf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg/En-us-wolf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-us-wolf.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/wʊlf/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[wʊwf]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/wʉlf/", "tags": ["Northern-Ireland", "Scotland"]}, {"enpr": "wo͝of"}, {"ipa": "/wʊf/"}, {"enpr": "wŭlf"}, {"ipa": "/wʌlf/"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊlf"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["rare"], "word": "wolve"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "gulp down"}, {"sense": "devour, gobble", "word": "wolf down"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iltahama bi-šarāha", "sense": "to devour", "word": "اِلْتَهَمَ بِشَرَاهَة"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "hotkia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ahmia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "dévorer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engloutir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engulir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to devour", "word": "galdrumar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to devour", "word": "herunterschlingen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katavrochthízo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "καταβροχθίζω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chlapakiázo", "sense": "to devour", "word": "χλαπακιάζω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "zalal", "sense": "to devour", "word": "זלל"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "divorare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gegeolseure meokda", "sense": "to devour", "word": "게걸스레 먹다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorare"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "apu"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to devour", "word": "whāō"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pożreć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "pochłonąć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požirátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пожира́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "požrátʹ", "sense": "to devour", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пожра́ть"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to devour", "word": "žderati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "devorar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to devour", "word": "engullir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-akia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-la"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to devour", "word": "-sakata"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "khà màhm", "sense": "to devour", "word": "ขม้ำ"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "swáá bpaam", "sense": "to devour", "word": "สวาปาม"}], "word": "wolf"}


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If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.