Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

to/English/prep

3: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
3: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into 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"Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
2: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
2: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
1: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
1: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag South-America not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}
1: to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic tō ~ ta, from Proto-Indo-European de ~ do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic tō ~ ta, from Proto-Indo-European de ~ do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic tō ~ ta, from Proto-Indo-European de ~ do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

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for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto 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translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

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"Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto 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translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). 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[…] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag South-America not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag South-America not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

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Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms 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Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, 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Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). 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[…] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

to (English prep) to/English/prep: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adverbs", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English particles", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Hindi", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with homophones", "English two-letter words", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 63 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for translations into Albanian", "Requests for translations into Ancient Greek", "Requests for translations into Czech", "Requests for translations into Danish", "Requests for translations into Estonian", "Requests for translations into Faroese", "Requests for translations into French", "Requests for translations into Hungarian", "Requests for translations into Icelandic", "Requests for translations into Igbo", "Requests for translations into Indonesian", "Requests for translations into Irish", "Requests for translations into Ladin", "Requests for translations into Ladino", "Requests for translations into Lala-Roba", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Requests for translations into Latvian", "Requests for translations into Lithuanian", "Requests for translations into Maltese", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Bokmål", "Requests for translations into Norwegian Nynorsk", "Requests for translations into Portuguese", "Requests for translations into Russian", "Requests for translations into Sanskrit", "Requests for translations into Slovak", "Requests for translations into Slovene", "Requests for translations into Spanish", "Requests for translations into Swahili", "Requests for translations into Tamil", "Requests for translations into Tibetan", "Requests for translations into Veps", "Requests for translations into Volapük", "Requests for translations into Votic", "Requests for translations into Võro", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bakhtiari translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ndzwani Comorian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss"], "derived": [{"word": "lean-to"}, {"word": "many-to-many"}, {"word": "many-to-one"}, {"word": "one-to-many"}, {"word": "one-to-one"}, {"word": "to a hair"}, {"word": "to a man"}, {"word": "to and fro"}, {"word": "to hand"}, {"word": "to spare"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "to"}, "expansion": "Middle English to", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "tō"}, "expansion": "Old English tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*tō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tō", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*de"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *de", "name": "inherited"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "tae"}, "expansion": "Scots tae", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "to"}, "expansion": "North Frisian to", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "tou", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian tou (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "to", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Low German to (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "toe"}, "expansion": "Dutch toe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "zu", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "German zu (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "ta", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "West Frisian ta (“to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "ndaj", "3": "", "4": "towards"}, "expansion": "Albanian ndaj (“towards”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "до", "3": "", "4": "to"}, "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "too"}, "expansion": "Doublet of too", "name": "doublet"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English to, from Old English tō, from Proto-Germanic *tō ~ *ta, from Proto-Indo-European *de ~ *do (“to”). Cognate with Scots tae, to (“to”), North Frisian to, tö, tu (“to”), Saterland Frisian tou (“to”), Low German to (“to”), Dutch toe, te (“to”), German zu (“to”), West Frisian ta (“to”). Non-Germanic cognates include Albanian ndaj (“towards”), Irish do (“to, for”), Breton da (“to, for”), Welsh i (“to, for”), Russian до (do, “to”). Doublet of too.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": ""}, "expansion": "to", "name": "head"}, {"args": {}, "expansion": "to", "name": "en-prep"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "related": [{"word": "at"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She looked to the heavens.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In the direction of; towards."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["towards", "towards"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "We are walking to the shop.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The water came right to the top of this wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The coconut fell to the ground.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "Driven by a perceived political need to adopt a hard-line stance, Mr. Cameron’s coalition government has imposed myriad new restrictions, the aim of which is to reduce net migration to Britain to below 100,000.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Indicating destination or final position: In the direction of, so as to arrive at or reach."], "links": [["direction", "direction"], ["arrive", "arrive"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I gave the book to him.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I spoke to him earlier.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He devoted himself to education.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "They drank to his health.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate the target or recipient of an action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I fixed the notice to the wall.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Put your shoulder to the door.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["So as to contact, press against, impact, etc."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "His face was beaten to a pulp.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I tried complaining, but it was to no effect.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "To everyone's great relief, the tuneless carol singers finally ceased their warbling.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate result of action.", "Used to indicate a resulting feeling or emotion."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "similar to ..., relevant to ..., pertinent to ..., I was nice to him, he was cruel to her, I am used to walking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used after an adjective to indicate its application."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It was to a large extent true.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "We manufacture these parts to a very high tolerance.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Indicating a degree or level reached."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Anyone could do this job; there's nothing to it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "There's a lot of sense to what he says.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The name has a nice ring to it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to describe what something consists of or contains."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It takes 2 to 4 weeks to process typical applications.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Denotes the end of a range."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "examples": [{"text": "With God to friend (with God as a friend); with The Devil to fiend (with the Devil as a foe); lambs slaughtered to lake (lambs slaughtered as a sacrifice); took her to wife (took her as a wife); was sold to slave (was sold as a slave)."}], "glosses": ["As a."], "links": [["As", "as"], ["a", "a"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) As a."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"text": "one to one = 1:1"}, {"text": "ten to one = 10:1."}, {"text": "I have ten dollars to your four."}, {"text": "The odds on that horse are seven to two."}, {"ref": "c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene iii:", "text": "The hoſt of Xerxes, which by fame is ſaid\nTo drinke the mightie Parthian Araris,\nWas but a handfull to that we will haue.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 April 22, Sam Sheringham, “Liverpool 0-1 West Brom”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "In total, the Reds had 28 shots to their opponent's nine, and 15 corners to the Baggies' three.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate a ratio or comparison; compared to, as against."], "links": [["ratio", "ratio#English"], ["comparison", "comparison#English"], ["compare", "compare"], ["as against", "as against"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Arithmetic"], "examples": [{"text": "Three squared or three to the second power is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the power of two is nine.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Three to the second is nine.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "links": [["arithmetic", "arithmetic"], ["raise", "raise#English"], ["power", "power#English"], ["exponentiation", "exponentiation#English"]], "raw_glosses": ["(arithmetic) Used to indicate that the preceding term is to be raised to the power of the following value; indicates exponentiation."], "topics": ["arithmetic"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "What's the time? – It's quarter to four in the afternoon (or 3:45 pm)."}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour)."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour)."], "topics": ["time"]}, {"antonyms": [{"word": "past"}], "categories": ["English informal terms", "en:Time"], "examples": [{"text": "It’s quarter to (3:45, or 4:45, or whatever time ending in 45 would make the most sense)"}], "glosses": ["Preceding (the stated hour).", "With implied hour."], "links": [["time", "time"], ["Preceding", "preceding"]], "raw_glosses": ["(time) Preceding (the stated hour).", "(informal) With implied hour."], "tags": ["informal"], "topics": ["time"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Our holiday did not go to plan.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["According to."], "links": [["According to", "according to"]]}, {"categories": ["Canadian English", "Cornish English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Newfoundland English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Welsh English", "West Midlands English"], "examples": [{"text": "Stay where you're to and I'll come find you, b'y.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Where are you to?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1867, Cornish Tales, in prose and verse by various authors, page 33:", "text": "\"What's that to you?\" said Trevool, rather sharply, \"worn't I to a berrin? […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["At."], "links": [["At", "at"]], "qualifier": "Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK); Cornwall (UK); West Midlands (UK)", "raw_glosses": ["(Canada, Cornwall (UK), Newfoundland, Wales, West Midlands (UK)) At."], "tags": ["Canada", "Newfoundland", "Wales"]}, {"glosses": ["Used more-or-less idiomatically with various verbs: keep to the left, agree to the proposal, attend to the matter, etc. See the individual entries."]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/tuː/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟ː]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to.wav.ogg"}, {"enpr": "to͞o", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/tu/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰu̟]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-two.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-two.ogg/En-us-two.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-two.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/tʉː/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[tʰʉː]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"homophone": "too"}, {"homophone": "two"}, {"rhymes": "-uː"}, {"ipa": "/tə/", "note": "before a consonant"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-to2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-to2.wav.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[ɾə]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/tʊ/", "tags": ["before-vowel"]}, {"ipa": "[ɾʊ]", "note": "after a vowel", "tags": ["US"]}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["dialectal"], "word": "ter"}, {"tags": ["contraction"], "word": "t'"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "2"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "la-", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "لِ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "給"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gěi", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "给"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "al"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "à"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nak"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-nek"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-ni", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "...に"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "til"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "para"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "do"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "åt"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object", "word": "cho"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "allative case", "sense": "used to indicate the indirect object"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "në"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔilā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "إِلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕalā", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "عَلَى"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "le", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لـ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "depi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "դեպի"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "-oloi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-অলৈ"}, {"code": "bqi", "lang": "Bakhtiari", "roman": "ve", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "وه"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "kui", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ကို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dào", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "到"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "sometimes yn", "lang": "Cornish", "raw_tags": ["Kernewek Kemmyn"], "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "dhe"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "naar"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "al"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "-sse (illative case, into something)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "expressed with the case of the headword", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "often illative or allative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. kauppaan ~ to the shop", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-an"}, {"alt": "e.g. mäkeen ~ to the hill", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kouluun ~ to the school", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-un"}, {"alt": "e.g. löylyyn ~ to the sauna", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-yn"}, {"alt": "e.g. keskukseen ~ to the center", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-seen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "suuntaan"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "direction of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "päin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luokse"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "luo"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "to vicinity of", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "tykö"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "en"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "note": "nach (in this sense only used for and sole preposition option for constructions without articles, i.e. general directions (e.g. up, west), most countries and cities etc. and nachhause/nach Hause (home))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "du", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "𐌳𐌿"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "se", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "σε"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "eis", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "εἰς"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "prós", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["with-accusative"], "word": "πρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-δε (-de) (adverbial suffix added to certain nouns)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "note": "-σε (-se) (adverbial suffix added to certain pronouns and adjectives)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "i"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "el", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אל"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "le-", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ל־"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "... ko", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... को"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "-hoz/-hez/-höz (allative, arriving at)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "felé (postposition, in the direction of)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hingga"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chuig"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "go"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ionsar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "especially \"a\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["before-vowel"], "word": "ad"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "in"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...-e", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...へ"}, {"code": "ja", "english": "...-made", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...まで"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "dɑl", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ដល់"}, {"code": "ko", "english": "...euro", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...으로"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "...ege", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "...에게"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "da"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "ad (+ accusative))", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "līdz"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "į"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tau"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "to"}, {"code": "gml", "lang": "Middle Low German", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tho"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ke"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kepada"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lil"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lejn"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "lill-"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "de", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ᡩᡝ"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ki"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "-d", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["dative"], "word": "-д"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "note": "руу (ruu) (postposition)", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "wni", "lang": "Ndzwani Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["suffix"], "word": "-ni"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "pvo"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "cap a"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "til"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "به"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "used with people", "roman": "piš", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "پیش"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zi", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["poetic"], "word": "زی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "către"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "spre"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "words consisting of a consonant", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "if the next word begins with a \"k\" or \"g\"", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "h"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "v"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "do"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hacia"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "hadi"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "kwenda"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "till"}, {"code": "tly", "english": "mostly for animate, uses oblique", "lang": "Talysh", "roman": "var", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "tags": ["Asalemi"], "word": "ور"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "yang", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "long"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-e"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-a"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ye"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-ya"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-je", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-же"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "-çe", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "-че"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "na", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "на"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "в"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "до"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... kō", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "... کو"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "đến"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "illative case", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "in the direction of, and arriving at", "word": "nei"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "aan"}, {"alt": "e.g. annoin lantin hänelle ~ I gave a coin to her/him; puhuin hänelle ~ I spoke to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "-lle"}, {"alt": "e.g. puhuin hänen kanssa(an) ~ I spoke with her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["with-genitive"], "word": "kanssa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "à"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["masculine", "neuter"], "word": "dem"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "der"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "den"}, {"alt": "ʾah /⁠a⁠/", "code": "itk", "lang": "Judeo-Italian", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "אַה"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "(uses dative case)", "sense": "target or recipient of an action"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "target or recipient of an action", "word": "a"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "-ksi"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "to indicate result of action", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "uses the dative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "aan"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "met"}, {"alt": "e.g. julma hänelle ~ cruel to her/him", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "-lle"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "à"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "envers"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "de"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "me", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "με"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "se", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "से"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "varies according to adjective", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "għal"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "be", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "بِه"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "cu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "ri"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "till"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "protagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "med"}, {"code": "sv", "english": "antagonistic relation", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship", "word": "mot"}, {"code": "vot", "lang": "Votic", "note": "e.g. allative case", "sense": "used after certain adjectives to indicate a relationship"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "end of range", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + тиклем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "note": "dative + хәтлем", "sense": "end of range"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "end of range", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ĝis"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(use illative case)", "sense": "end of range"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-en"}, {"alt": "e.g. kahdesta neljään ~ from two to four", "code": "fi", "english": "number +", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "-än"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "end of range", "word": "à"}, {"code": "he", "english": "'ad", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "end of range", "word": "עַד"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "end of range", "word": "sampai"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "end of range", "word": "ad"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "end of range", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do", "sense": "end of range", "word": "до"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "end of range", "word": "mpaka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "end of range", "word": "till"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "note": "uses the dative case or նկատմամբ (nkatmamb)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-ğa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ға"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-gə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-гә"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-qa", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-ҡа"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "...-kə", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "...-кә"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǐ", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "比"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "ku"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "til"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tegen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(first number in genitive case) suhde (second number in illative case) (e.g. yhden suhde yhteen ~ one to one)", "sense": "used to indicate ratios"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "contre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "zu"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pros", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "προς"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "banding"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "in aghaidh"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "per"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ni", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "e", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "へ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "et"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "pret"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "do"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "la"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "k", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "к"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "tae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "gu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "k"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "proti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "till"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ki", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కి"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "-ku", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "-కు"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do", "sense": "used to indicate ratios", "word": "до"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "note": "i (the exponent is in the ordinal form)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "tot"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in illative case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["with-number"], "word": "potenssiin"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "au"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "à la"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "á"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "hoch"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "stin", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "στην"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "written together with the following word", "roman": "b-", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "ב־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "(ordinal number of the exponent in superessive case)", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "i"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "alla"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "do potęgi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "na"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "a"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "upphöjt till"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "used to indicated exponentiation", "word": "в"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "差"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "voor"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "enne"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "(partitive of number +) vaille", "sense": "time: preceding"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "moins"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "uḳlia", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "უკლია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vor"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pará", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "παρά"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "tak", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "तक"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kurang"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "vaijaa"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "chun"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "go dtí"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "+ definite article", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"alt": "مانده", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mânde be", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "به"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "za"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "para"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bez", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "без"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["Spain"], "word": "menos"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "time: preceding", "tags": ["South-America"], "word": "para"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "i"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "a"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "avanti"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "time: preceding", "word": "kém"}], "word": "to"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.