Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

lead/English/noun

2: lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}
1: lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Rhymes:English/ɛd", "Rhymes:English/ɛd/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iwaidja translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "acetate of lead"}, {"word": "arm the lead"}, {"word": "black lead"}, {"word": "blue lead"}, {"word": "cast the lead"}, {"word": "heave the lead"}, {"word": "chromate of lead"}, {"word": "coasting lead"}, {"word": "cold lead"}, {"word": "corroding lead"}, {"word": "deep-sea lead"}, {"word": "eat lead"}, {"word": "eka-lead"}, {"word": "get the lead out"}, {"word": "go down like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go down like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "go over as well as a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "hand lead"}, {"word": "lap in lead"}, {"word": "lay in lead"}, {"word": "lead accumulator"}, {"word": "lead acetate"}, {"word": "lead-acid"}, {"word": "lead-acid battery"}, {"word": "lead-arming"}, {"word": "lead arsenate"}, {"word": "lead-ash"}, {"word": "lead-ashes"}, {"word": "lead-back"}, {"word": "lead balloon"}, {"word": "lead-bath"}, {"word": "lead-blue"}, {"word": "lead bronze"}, {"word": "lead-brown"}, {"word": "lead bullion"}, {"word": "lead-burn"}, {"word": "lead burning"}, {"word": "lead carbonate"}, {"word": "lead cell"}, {"word": "lead chamber"}, {"word": "lead chamber process"}, {"word": "lead chloride"}, {"word": "lead climbing"}, {"word": "lead colic"}, {"word": "lead-colored"}, {"word": "lead-coloured"}, {"word": "lead color"}, {"word": "lead colour"}, {"word": "lead-comb"}, {"word": "lead crystal"}, {"word": "lead dichloride"}, {"word": "lead dinitrate"}, {"word": "lead dioxide"}, {"word": "lead distemper"}, {"word": "lead-eater"}, {"word": "leaded"}, {"word": "lead encephalopathy"}, {"word": "lead-flat"}, {"word": "lead-foot"}, {"word": "lead-footed"}, {"word": "lead-free"}, {"word": "lead glance"}, {"word": "lead glass"}, {"word": "lead-glaze"}, {"word": "lead-glazed"}, {"word": "lead-gray"}, {"word": "lead-grey"}, {"word": "lead hopping"}, {"word": "lead hydride"}, {"word": "lead hydrogen arsenate"}, {"word": "lead in one's pencil"}, {"word": "lead iodide"}, {"word": "leadless"}, {"word": "lead-light"}, {"word": "lead-like"}, {"word": "lead line"}, {"word": "lead-man"}, {"word": "lead-marcasite"}, {"word": "lead mill"}, {"word": "lead monoxide"}, {"word": "lead-nail"}, {"word": "lead nitrate"}, {"word": "lead ocher"}, {"word": "lead ochre"}, {"word": "lead oxide"}, {"word": "lead paint"}, {"word": "lead palsy"}, {"word": "lead-paper"}, {"word": "lead-papered"}, {"word": "lead paralysis"}, {"word": "lead pencil"}, {"word": "lead peroxide"}, {"word": "lead-pipe cinch"}, {"word": "lead plant"}, {"word": "lead-plaster"}, {"word": "lead poisoner"}, {"word": "lead poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-pot"}, {"word": "lead ratio"}, {"word": "lead-reeve"}, {"word": "lead sandwich"}, {"word": "lead selenide"}, {"word": "lead shot"}, {"word": "lead-sinker"}, {"word": "leadsman"}, {"word": "lead-soap"}, {"word": "lead-spar"}, {"word": "lead suboxide"}, {"word": "lead-sugar"}, {"word": "lead sugar"}, {"word": "lead sulfate"}, {"word": "lead sulfide"}, {"word": "lead sulphide"}, {"word": "lead sulphate"}, {"word": "lead-swing"}, {"word": "lead swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinging"}, {"word": "lead tetraethyl"}, {"word": "lead tetroxide"}, {"word": "lead-tin"}, {"word": "lead-tree"}, {"word": "lead vanadate"}, {"word": "Leadville"}, {"word": "lead-vitriol"}, {"word": "lead-wash"}, {"word": "lead-water"}, {"word": "lead wool"}, {"word": "lead-work"}, {"word": "lead-works"}, {"word": "lead-wort"}, {"word": "leadzyme"}, {"word": "Ledder"}, {"word": "low-background lead"}, {"word": "mock lead"}, {"word": "pencil lead"}, {"word": "pig lead"}, {"word": "pot lead"}, {"word": "red lead"}, {"word": "red lead ore"}, {"word": "stop lead"}, {"word": "strike a lead"}, {"word": "sugar of lead"}, {"word": "swing the lead"}, {"word": "tea lead"}, {"word": "telluride of lead"}, {"word": "tetraethyl lead"}, {"word": "thorium lead"}, {"word": "throw the lead"}, {"word": "traffic lead"}, {"word": "unleaded"}, {"word": "uranium lead"}, {"word": "uranium-lead dating"}, {"word": "white lead"}, {"word": "white lead ore"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "metal"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "led"}, "expansion": "Middle English led", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lēad", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lēad (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laud", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*ɸloudom"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plewd-", "t": "to flow"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "leid"}, "expansion": "Scots leid", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "lud"}, "expansion": "North Frisian lud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "lead", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian lead (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lood", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch lood (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lot", "t": "solder, plummet, sounding line"}, "expansion": "German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lod", "t": "solder, plummet"}, "expansion": "Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "lóð", "t": "a plumb, weight"}, "expansion": "Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "luaidhe", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Irish luaidhe (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "plumbum", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Latin plumbum (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fi", "2": "luoti", "t": "bullet"}, "expansion": "Finnish luoti (“bullet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "loth"}, "expansion": "Doublet of loth", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "graphite in a pencil"}, "expansion": "(graphite in a pencil):", "name": "sense"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English led, leed, from Old English lēad (“lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”).\nCognate with Scots leid, lede (“lead”), North Frisian lud, luad (“lead”), West Frisian lead (“lead”), Dutch lood (“lead”), German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”), Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”), Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”), Irish luaidhe (“lead”) Latin plumbum (“lead”), Finnish luoti (“bullet”). Doublet of loth. More at flow.\n* (graphite in a pencil): Graphite was once believed to be a form of lead; see black lead and plumbago.", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "links": [["pliable", "pliable"], ["inelastic", "inelastic"], ["element", "element"], ["tarnish", "tarnish"], ["malleable", "malleable"], ["ductile", "ductile"], ["tenacity", "tenacity"], ["fusible", "fusible"], ["alloy", "alloy"], ["solder", "solder"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["Atomic number", "atomic number"], ["Pb", "Pb#Translingual"], ["plumbum", "plumbum"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "senseid": ["en:metal Pb"], "synonyms": [{"word": "plumbum"}], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English dated terms", "en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"], ["plummet", "plummet"], ["sound", "sound"], ["depth", "depth"], ["velocity", "velocity"], ["knots", "knots"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, nautical) A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A thin strip of type metal, used to separate lines of type in printing."], "links": [["strip", "strip"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["separate", "separate"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "This copy has too much lead; I prefer less space between the lines.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["leading", "leading"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, typography) Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"glosses": ["Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs."], "links": [["Sheet", "sheets"], ["plate", "plate"], ["used", "used"], ["covering", "covering"], ["roofs", "roofs"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Building”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "I would have the tower two stories, and goodly leads upon the top.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "These rooms were on a level with the apartments of our friends Bows and Costigan next door at No. 4; and by reaching over the communicating leads, Grady could command the mignonette-box which bloomed in Bows’s window.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "links": [["roof", "roof"], ["sheet", "sheet"], ["terne", "terne"], ["plate", "plate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Carbon"], "glosses": ["A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "links": [["cylinder", "cylinder"], ["graphite", "graphite"], ["pencil", "pencil"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "synonyms": [{"word": "pencil lead"}], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They pumped him full of lead.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2012, “Backseat Freestyle”, performed by Kendrick Lamar:", "text": "All my life I want money and power\nRespect my mind or die from lead shower", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["bullets; ammunition."], "links": [["bullet", "bullet"], ["ammunition", "ammunition"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) bullets; ammunition."], "tags": ["countable", "slang", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Medicine"], "examples": [{"text": "You must remember to wear your leads.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "links": [["medicine", "medicine"], ["X-ray", "x-ray"], ["protective", "protective"], ["clothing", "clothing"]], "raw_glosses": ["(medicine, in the plural) X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "tags": ["countable", "in-plural", "uncountable"], "topics": ["medicine", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lĕd"}, {"ipa": "/lɛd/"}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-metal.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga/En-us-lead-metal.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛd"}, {"homophone": "led"}], "synonyms": [{"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "♄"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lood"}, {"code": "akz", "lang": "Alabama", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ɬaki"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "رَصَاص"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ruṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine"], "word": "رصاص"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kapar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "կապար"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "arčič", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "արճիճ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pliumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pljumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xih", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীহ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tʼux̂i", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тӏухьи"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurğuşun"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "suruf", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرف"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "surup", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "berun"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svinjéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свіне́ц"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śiśa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীসা"}, {"code": "shi", "lang": "Berberspriaken", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Tashelhit", "masculine"], "word": "aldun"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "plomoù"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olóvo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "оло́во"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "နာ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sa.lwai:", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "သလွဲ"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah bilem"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "gani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᎦᏂ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiān", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plom"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurşun"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "magudilun̊", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "މަގުދިލުން"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plii"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "seatina"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "nõŋɔ"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blýggj"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomp"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭq̇via", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ტყვია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "glk", "lang": "Gilaki", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سۊرب"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mólyvdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mólubdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "aqerloq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plon"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "darma"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau pōkā"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'oféret", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "עוֹפֶרֶת"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "सीसा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ólom"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blý"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plombo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbal"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tina"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "ibd", "lang": "Iwaidja", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ladung"}, {"alt": "なまり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "namari", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "xorğljn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хорһлҗн"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "korgašyn"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "òłów"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qorğasyn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "қорғасын"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ phŭək", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណភក់"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nap", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "납"}, {"alt": "鉛", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeon", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "연"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "srift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "zrift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "زرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sirp", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qurquşm", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورقوشم"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "sirb"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "zirêç"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "korgoşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргошун"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kūa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ກົ່ວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sī sa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ສີສະ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svins"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "švinas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Bläi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah hitam"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbel"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṟuttīyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "കറുത്തീയം"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "īyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ഈയം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ċomb"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "tarcan", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᡨᠠᡵᠴᠠᠨ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leoaie"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "matā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbega'"}, {"code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vulno", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "вулно"}, {"code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "note": "[script needed] (swlp /⁠srub⁠/)", "sense": "chemical element"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xar tugalga", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хар тугалга"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "temetztli"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "toʒa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тодя"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "dilyį́hí"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "bly"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ashkikomaan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "svinĭcĭ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свиньць"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lēad"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itaîyka"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itamembeka"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kurşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورشون"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "usrub", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "اسرب"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "sesá", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "سېسه"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sorb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرب"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blie"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "titi"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "uqi"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plum"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùn"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùm"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ц"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljúmbum", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "плю́мбум"}, {"code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "vyn̥n̥’c", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "выӊӊҍц"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lââjj"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sīsa", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "सीस"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "peumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumbu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "leid"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "о̏лово"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "ȍlovo"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummu"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ghiummu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svinec"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "korgožïn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргожын"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "anna", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "𒀭𒈾"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "risasi"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tingga"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "barha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сурб"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "īyam", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ஈயம்"}, {"code": "roa-tar", "lang": "Tarantino", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qurgaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "кургаш"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sīsamu", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "సీసము"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtà-gùua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ตะกั่ว"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "zha nye", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ཞ་ཉེ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kurşun"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "gurşun"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "uzveś", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "узвесь"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svynécʹ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ць"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "سیسہ"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qoghushun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قوغۇشۇن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qoʻrgʻoshin"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piònbo"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "chì"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "błȧj"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbin"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plwm"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lead"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sibinies", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сибиниэс"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "blay", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "בלײַ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "qersun"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "umthofu"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lot", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "лот"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandall"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "dieplood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "sondilo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "luoti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonde"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Senkblei"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Lot"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vythometritís", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "βυθομετρητής"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "mérőón"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "scandaglio"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prumo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gruzílo", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "грузи́ло"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svincóvyj otvés", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинцо́вый отве́с"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandallo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lod"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "leymın (diq)"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinie"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinea"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špon", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шпон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóna", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "шпо́на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóny", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "шпо́ны"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlínea"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Durchschuss"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diásticho", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "διάστιχο"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "sorköz"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "interlinʹjáž", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "интерлинья́ж"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mežstróčnoje rasstojánije", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "межстро́чное расстоя́ние"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "lyijylevy"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdotainía", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοταινία"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "ólomlemez"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lamiera"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "word": "lyijykatto"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdoskepí", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοσκεπή"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "bullets", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bullets", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molývi", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "μολύβι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "golyó"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "sörét"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pallottola"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinec", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинец"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "balas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "bullets", "word": "bala"}], "word": "lead"}
1: lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}

lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic laidijan, from Proto-Germanic laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}

lead (English noun) lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}

lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Rhymes:English/ɛd", "Rhymes:English/ɛd/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iwaidja translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "acetate of lead"}, {"word": "arm the lead"}, {"word": "black lead"}, {"word": "blue lead"}, {"word": "cast the lead"}, {"word": "heave the lead"}, {"word": "chromate of lead"}, {"word": "coasting lead"}, {"word": "cold lead"}, {"word": "corroding lead"}, {"word": "deep-sea lead"}, {"word": "eat lead"}, {"word": "eka-lead"}, {"word": "get the lead out"}, {"word": "go down like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go down like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "go over as well as a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "hand lead"}, {"word": "lap in lead"}, {"word": "lay in lead"}, {"word": "lead accumulator"}, {"word": "lead acetate"}, {"word": "lead-acid"}, {"word": "lead-acid battery"}, {"word": "lead-arming"}, {"word": "lead arsenate"}, {"word": "lead-ash"}, {"word": "lead-ashes"}, {"word": "lead-back"}, {"word": "lead balloon"}, {"word": "lead-bath"}, {"word": "lead-blue"}, {"word": "lead bronze"}, {"word": "lead-brown"}, {"word": "lead bullion"}, {"word": "lead-burn"}, {"word": "lead burning"}, {"word": "lead carbonate"}, {"word": "lead cell"}, {"word": "lead chamber"}, {"word": "lead chamber process"}, {"word": "lead chloride"}, {"word": "lead climbing"}, {"word": "lead colic"}, {"word": "lead-colored"}, {"word": "lead-coloured"}, {"word": "lead color"}, {"word": "lead colour"}, {"word": "lead-comb"}, {"word": "lead crystal"}, {"word": "lead dichloride"}, {"word": "lead dinitrate"}, {"word": "lead dioxide"}, {"word": "lead distemper"}, {"word": "lead-eater"}, {"word": "leaded"}, {"word": "lead encephalopathy"}, {"word": "lead-flat"}, {"word": "lead-foot"}, {"word": "lead-footed"}, {"word": "lead-free"}, {"word": "lead glance"}, {"word": "lead glass"}, {"word": "lead-glaze"}, {"word": "lead-glazed"}, {"word": "lead-gray"}, {"word": "lead-grey"}, {"word": "lead hopping"}, {"word": "lead hydride"}, {"word": "lead hydrogen arsenate"}, {"word": "lead in one's pencil"}, {"word": "lead iodide"}, {"word": "leadless"}, {"word": "lead-light"}, {"word": "lead-like"}, {"word": "lead line"}, {"word": "lead-man"}, {"word": "lead-marcasite"}, {"word": "lead mill"}, {"word": "lead monoxide"}, {"word": "lead-nail"}, {"word": "lead nitrate"}, {"word": "lead ocher"}, {"word": "lead ochre"}, {"word": "lead oxide"}, {"word": "lead paint"}, {"word": "lead palsy"}, {"word": "lead-paper"}, {"word": "lead-papered"}, {"word": "lead paralysis"}, {"word": "lead pencil"}, {"word": "lead peroxide"}, {"word": "lead-pipe cinch"}, {"word": "lead plant"}, {"word": "lead-plaster"}, {"word": "lead poisoner"}, {"word": "lead poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-pot"}, {"word": "lead ratio"}, {"word": "lead-reeve"}, {"word": "lead sandwich"}, {"word": "lead selenide"}, {"word": "lead shot"}, {"word": "lead-sinker"}, {"word": "leadsman"}, {"word": "lead-soap"}, {"word": "lead-spar"}, {"word": "lead suboxide"}, {"word": "lead-sugar"}, {"word": "lead sugar"}, {"word": "lead sulfate"}, {"word": "lead sulfide"}, {"word": "lead sulphide"}, {"word": "lead sulphate"}, {"word": "lead-swing"}, {"word": "lead swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinging"}, {"word": "lead tetraethyl"}, {"word": "lead tetroxide"}, {"word": "lead-tin"}, {"word": "lead-tree"}, {"word": "lead vanadate"}, {"word": "Leadville"}, {"word": "lead-vitriol"}, {"word": "lead-wash"}, {"word": "lead-water"}, {"word": "lead wool"}, {"word": "lead-work"}, {"word": "lead-works"}, {"word": "lead-wort"}, {"word": "leadzyme"}, {"word": "Ledder"}, {"word": "low-background lead"}, {"word": "mock lead"}, {"word": "pencil lead"}, {"word": "pig lead"}, {"word": "pot lead"}, {"word": "red lead"}, {"word": "red lead ore"}, {"word": "stop lead"}, {"word": "strike a lead"}, {"word": "sugar of lead"}, {"word": "swing the lead"}, {"word": "tea lead"}, {"word": "telluride of lead"}, {"word": "tetraethyl lead"}, {"word": "thorium lead"}, {"word": "throw the lead"}, {"word": "traffic lead"}, {"word": "unleaded"}, {"word": "uranium lead"}, {"word": "uranium-lead dating"}, {"word": "white lead"}, {"word": "white lead ore"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "metal"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "led"}, "expansion": "Middle English led", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lēad", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lēad (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "laud", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic laud (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "ɸloudom"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic ɸloudom", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "plewd-", "t": "to flow"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European plewd- (“to flow”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "leid"}, "expansion": "Scots leid", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "lud"}, "expansion": "North Frisian lud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "lead", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian lead (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lood", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch lood (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lot", "t": "solder, plummet, sounding line"}, "expansion": "German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lod", "t": "solder, plummet"}, "expansion": "Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "lóð", "t": "a plumb, weight"}, "expansion": "Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "luaidhe", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Irish luaidhe (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "plumbum", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Latin plumbum (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fi", "2": "luoti", "t": "bullet"}, "expansion": "Finnish luoti (“bullet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "loth"}, "expansion": "Doublet of loth", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "graphite in a pencil"}, "expansion": "(graphite in a pencil):", "name": "sense"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English led, leed, from Old English lēad (“lead”), from Proto-West Germanic laud (“lead”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic ɸloudom, from Proto-Indo-European plewd- (“to flow”).\nCognate with Scots leid, lede (“lead”), North Frisian lud, luad (“lead”), West Frisian lead (“lead”), Dutch lood (“lead”), German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”), Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”), Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”), Irish luaidhe (“lead”) Latin plumbum (“lead”), Finnish luoti (“bullet”). Doublet of loth. More at flow.\n (graphite in a pencil): Graphite was once believed to be a form of lead; see black lead and plumbago.", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "links": [["pliable", "pliable"], ["inelastic", "inelastic"], ["element", "element"], ["tarnish", "tarnish"], ["malleable", "malleable"], ["ductile", "ductile"], ["tenacity", "tenacity"], ["fusible", "fusible"], ["alloy", "alloy"], ["solder", "solder"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["Atomic number", "atomic number"], ["Pb", "Pb#Translingual"], ["plumbum", "plumbum"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "senseid": ["en:metal Pb"], "synonyms": [{"word": "plumbum"}], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English dated terms", "en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"], ["plummet", "plummet"], ["sound", "sound"], ["depth", "depth"], ["velocity", "velocity"], ["knots", "knots"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, nautical) A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A thin strip of type metal, used to separate lines of type in printing."], "links": [["strip", "strip"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["separate", "separate"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "This copy has too much lead; I prefer less space between the lines.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["leading", "leading"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, typography) Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"glosses": ["Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs."], "links": [["Sheet", "sheets"], ["plate", "plate"], ["used", "used"], ["covering", "covering"], ["roofs", "roofs"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Building”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "I would have the tower two stories, and goodly leads upon the top.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "These rooms were on a level with the apartments of our friends Bows and Costigan next door at No. 4; and by reaching over the communicating leads, Grady could command the mignonette-box which bloomed in Bows’s window.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "links": [["roof", "roof"], ["sheet", "sheet"], ["terne", "terne"], ["plate", "plate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Carbon"], "glosses": ["A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "links": [["cylinder", "cylinder"], ["graphite", "graphite"], ["pencil", "pencil"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "synonyms": [{"word": "pencil lead"}], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They pumped him full of lead.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2012, “Backseat Freestyle”, performed by Kendrick Lamar:", "text": "All my life I want money and power\nRespect my mind or die from lead shower", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["bullets; ammunition."], "links": [["bullet", "bullet"], ["ammunition", "ammunition"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) bullets; ammunition."], "tags": ["countable", "slang", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Medicine"], "examples": [{"text": "You must remember to wear your leads.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "links": [["medicine", "medicine"], ["X-ray", "x-ray"], ["protective", "protective"], ["clothing", "clothing"]], "raw_glosses": ["(medicine, in the plural) X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "tags": ["countable", "in-plural", "uncountable"], "topics": ["medicine", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lĕd"}, {"ipa": "/lɛd/"}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-metal.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga/En-us-lead-metal.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛd"}, {"homophone": "led"}], "synonyms": [{"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "♄"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lood"}, {"code": "akz", "lang": "Alabama", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ɬaki"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "رَصَاص"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ruṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine"], "word": "رصاص"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kapar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "կապար"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "arčič", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "արճիճ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pliumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pljumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xih", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীহ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tʼux̂i", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тӏухьи"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurğuşun"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "suruf", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرف"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "surup", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "berun"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svinjéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свіне́ц"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śiśa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীসা"}, {"code": "shi", "lang": "Berberspriaken", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Tashelhit", "masculine"], "word": "aldun"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "plomoù"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olóvo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "оло́во"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "နာ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sa.lwai:", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "သလွဲ"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah bilem"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "gani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᎦᏂ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiān", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plom"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurşun"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "magudilun̊", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "މަގުދިލުން"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plii"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "seatina"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "nõŋɔ"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blýggj"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomp"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭq̇via", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ტყვია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "glk", "lang": "Gilaki", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سۊرب"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mólyvdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mólubdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "aqerloq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plon"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "darma"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau pōkā"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'oféret", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "עוֹפֶרֶת"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "सीसा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ólom"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blý"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plombo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbal"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tina"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "ibd", "lang": "Iwaidja", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ladung"}, {"alt": "なまり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "namari", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "xorğljn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хорһлҗн"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "korgašyn"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "òłów"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qorğasyn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "қорғасын"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ phŭək", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណភក់"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nap", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "납"}, {"alt": "鉛", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeon", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "연"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "srift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "zrift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "زرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sirp", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qurquşm", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورقوشم"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "sirb"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "zirêç"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "korgoşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргошун"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kūa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ກົ່ວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sī sa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ສີສະ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svins"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "švinas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Bläi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah hitam"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbel"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṟuttīyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "കറുത്തീയം"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "īyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ഈയം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ċomb"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "tarcan", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᡨᠠᡵᠴᠠᠨ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leoaie"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "matā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbega'"}, {"code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vulno", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "вулно"}, {"code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "note": "[script needed] (swlp /⁠srub⁠/)", "sense": "chemical element"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xar tugalga", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хар тугалга"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "temetztli"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "toʒa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тодя"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "dilyį́hí"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "bly"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ashkikomaan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "svinĭcĭ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свиньць"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lēad"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itaîyka"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itamembeka"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kurşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورشون"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "usrub", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "اسرب"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "sesá", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "سېسه"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sorb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرب"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blie"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "titi"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "uqi"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plum"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùn"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùm"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ц"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljúmbum", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "плю́мбум"}, {"code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "vyn̥n̥’c", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "выӊӊҍц"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lââjj"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sīsa", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "सीस"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "peumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumbu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "leid"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "о̏лово"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "ȍlovo"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummu"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ghiummu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svinec"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "korgožïn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргожын"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "anna", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "𒀭𒈾"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "risasi"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tingga"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "barha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сурб"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "īyam", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ஈயம்"}, {"code": "roa-tar", "lang": "Tarantino", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qurgaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "кургаш"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sīsamu", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "సీసము"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtà-gùua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ตะกั่ว"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "zha nye", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ཞ་ཉེ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kurşun"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "gurşun"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "uzveś", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "узвесь"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svynécʹ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ць"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "سیسہ"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qoghushun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قوغۇشۇن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qoʻrgʻoshin"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piònbo"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "chì"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "błȧj"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbin"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plwm"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lead"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sibinies", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сибиниэс"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "blay", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "בלײַ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "qersun"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "umthofu"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lot", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "лот"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandall"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "dieplood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "sondilo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "luoti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonde"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Senkblei"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Lot"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vythometritís", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "βυθομετρητής"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "mérőón"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "scandaglio"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prumo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gruzílo", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "грузи́ло"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svincóvyj otvés", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинцо́вый отве́с"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandallo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lod"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "leymın (diq)"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinie"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinea"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špon", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шпон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóna", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "шпо́на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóny", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "шпо́ны"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlínea"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Durchschuss"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diásticho", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "διάστιχο"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "sorköz"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "interlinʹjáž", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "интерлинья́ж"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mežstróčnoje rasstojánije", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "межстро́чное расстоя́ние"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "lyijylevy"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdotainía", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοταινία"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "ólomlemez"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lamiera"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "word": "lyijykatto"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdoskepí", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοσκεπή"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "bullets", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bullets", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molývi", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "μολύβι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "golyó"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "sörét"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pallottola"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinec", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинец"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "balas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "bullets", "word": "bala"}], "word": "lead"}

lead (English noun) lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms", "Rhymes:English/ɛd", "Rhymes:English/ɛd/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gilaki translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iwaidja translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "acetate of lead"}, {"word": "arm the lead"}, {"word": "black lead"}, {"word": "blue lead"}, {"word": "cast the lead"}, {"word": "heave the lead"}, {"word": "chromate of lead"}, {"word": "coasting lead"}, {"word": "cold lead"}, {"word": "corroding lead"}, {"word": "deep-sea lead"}, {"word": "eat lead"}, {"word": "eka-lead"}, {"word": "get the lead out"}, {"word": "go down like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go down like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "go over as well as a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead balloon"}, {"word": "go over like a lead zeppelin"}, {"word": "hand lead"}, {"word": "lap in lead"}, {"word": "lay in lead"}, {"word": "lead accumulator"}, {"word": "lead acetate"}, {"word": "lead-acid"}, {"word": "lead-acid battery"}, {"word": "lead-arming"}, {"word": "lead arsenate"}, {"word": "lead-ash"}, {"word": "lead-ashes"}, {"word": "lead-back"}, {"word": "lead balloon"}, {"word": "lead-bath"}, {"word": "lead-blue"}, {"word": "lead bronze"}, {"word": "lead-brown"}, {"word": "lead bullion"}, {"word": "lead-burn"}, {"word": "lead burning"}, {"word": "lead carbonate"}, {"word": "lead cell"}, {"word": "lead chamber"}, {"word": "lead chamber process"}, {"word": "lead chloride"}, {"word": "lead climbing"}, {"word": "lead colic"}, {"word": "lead-colored"}, {"word": "lead-coloured"}, {"word": "lead color"}, {"word": "lead colour"}, {"word": "lead-comb"}, {"word": "lead crystal"}, {"word": "lead dichloride"}, {"word": "lead dinitrate"}, {"word": "lead dioxide"}, {"word": "lead distemper"}, {"word": "lead-eater"}, {"word": "leaded"}, {"word": "lead encephalopathy"}, {"word": "lead-flat"}, {"word": "lead-foot"}, {"word": "lead-footed"}, {"word": "lead-free"}, {"word": "lead glance"}, {"word": "lead glass"}, {"word": "lead-glaze"}, {"word": "lead-glazed"}, {"word": "lead-gray"}, {"word": "lead-grey"}, {"word": "lead hopping"}, {"word": "lead hydride"}, {"word": "lead hydrogen arsenate"}, {"word": "lead in one's pencil"}, {"word": "lead iodide"}, {"word": "leadless"}, {"word": "lead-light"}, {"word": "lead-like"}, {"word": "lead line"}, {"word": "lead-man"}, {"word": "lead-marcasite"}, {"word": "lead mill"}, {"word": "lead monoxide"}, {"word": "lead-nail"}, {"word": "lead nitrate"}, {"word": "lead ocher"}, {"word": "lead ochre"}, {"word": "lead oxide"}, {"word": "lead paint"}, {"word": "lead palsy"}, {"word": "lead-paper"}, {"word": "lead-papered"}, {"word": "lead paralysis"}, {"word": "lead pencil"}, {"word": "lead peroxide"}, {"word": "lead-pipe cinch"}, {"word": "lead plant"}, {"word": "lead-plaster"}, {"word": "lead poisoner"}, {"word": "lead poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-poisoning"}, {"word": "lead-pot"}, {"word": "lead ratio"}, {"word": "lead-reeve"}, {"word": "lead sandwich"}, {"word": "lead selenide"}, {"word": "lead shot"}, {"word": "lead-sinker"}, {"word": "leadsman"}, {"word": "lead-soap"}, {"word": "lead-spar"}, {"word": "lead suboxide"}, {"word": "lead-sugar"}, {"word": "lead sugar"}, {"word": "lead sulfate"}, {"word": "lead sulfide"}, {"word": "lead sulphide"}, {"word": "lead sulphate"}, {"word": "lead-swing"}, {"word": "lead swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinger"}, {"word": "lead-swinging"}, {"word": "lead tetraethyl"}, {"word": "lead tetroxide"}, {"word": "lead-tin"}, {"word": "lead-tree"}, {"word": "lead vanadate"}, {"word": "Leadville"}, {"word": "lead-vitriol"}, {"word": "lead-wash"}, {"word": "lead-water"}, {"word": "lead wool"}, {"word": "lead-work"}, {"word": "lead-works"}, {"word": "lead-wort"}, {"word": "leadzyme"}, {"word": "Ledder"}, {"word": "low-background lead"}, {"word": "mock lead"}, {"word": "pencil lead"}, {"word": "pig lead"}, {"word": "pot lead"}, {"word": "red lead"}, {"word": "red lead ore"}, {"word": "stop lead"}, {"word": "strike a lead"}, {"word": "sugar of lead"}, {"word": "swing the lead"}, {"word": "tea lead"}, {"word": "telluride of lead"}, {"word": "tetraethyl lead"}, {"word": "thorium lead"}, {"word": "throw the lead"}, {"word": "traffic lead"}, {"word": "unleaded"}, {"word": "uranium lead"}, {"word": "uranium-lead dating"}, {"word": "white lead"}, {"word": "white lead ore"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "metal"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "led"}, "expansion": "Middle English led", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lēad", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lēad (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laud", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*ɸloudom"}, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*plewd-", "t": "to flow"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "leid"}, "expansion": "Scots leid", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "lud"}, "expansion": "North Frisian lud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "lead", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian lead (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lood", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch lood (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lot", "t": "solder, plummet, sounding line"}, "expansion": "German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lod", "t": "solder, plummet"}, "expansion": "Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "lóð", "t": "a plumb, weight"}, "expansion": "Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ga", "2": "luaidhe", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Irish luaidhe (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "plumbum", "t": "lead"}, "expansion": "Latin plumbum (“lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fi", "2": "luoti", "t": "bullet"}, "expansion": "Finnish luoti (“bullet”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "loth"}, "expansion": "Doublet of loth", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "graphite in a pencil"}, "expansion": "(graphite in a pencil):", "name": "sense"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English led, leed, from Old English lēad (“lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laud (“lead”), possibly borrowed from Proto-Celtic *ɸloudom, from Proto-Indo-European *plewd- (“to flow”).\nCognate with Scots leid, lede (“lead”), North Frisian lud, luad (“lead”), West Frisian lead (“lead”), Dutch lood (“lead”), German Lot (“solder, plummet, sounding line”), Swedish lod (“solder, plummet”), Icelandic lóð (“a plumb, weight”), Irish luaidhe (“lead”) Latin plumbum (“lead”), Finnish luoti (“bullet”). Doublet of loth. More at flow.\n* (graphite in a pencil): Graphite was once believed to be a form of lead; see black lead and plumbago.", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "links": [["pliable", "pliable"], ["inelastic", "inelastic"], ["element", "element"], ["tarnish", "tarnish"], ["malleable", "malleable"], ["ductile", "ductile"], ["tenacity", "tenacity"], ["fusible", "fusible"], ["alloy", "alloy"], ["solder", "solder"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["Atomic number", "atomic number"], ["Pb", "Pb#Translingual"], ["plumbum", "plumbum"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum)."], "senseid": ["en:metal Pb"], "synonyms": [{"word": "plumbum"}], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English dated terms", "en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"], ["plummet", "plummet"], ["sound", "sound"], ["depth", "depth"], ["velocity", "velocity"], ["knots", "knots"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, nautical) A plummet or mass of lead attached to a line, used in sounding depth at sea or (dated) to estimate velocity in knots."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A thin strip of type metal, used to separate lines of type in printing."], "links": [["strip", "strip"], ["type metal", "type metal"], ["separate", "separate"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "This copy has too much lead; I prefer less space between the lines.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["leading", "leading"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, typography) Vertical space in advance of a row or between rows of text. Also known as leading."], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"glosses": ["Sheets or plates of lead used as a covering for roofs."], "links": [["Sheet", "sheets"], ["plate", "plate"], ["used", "used"], ["covering", "covering"], ["roofs", "roofs"]], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Building”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "I would have the tower two stories, and goodly leads upon the top.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "These rooms were on a level with the apartments of our friends Bows and Costigan next door at No. 4; and by reaching over the communicating leads, Grady could command the mignonette-box which bloomed in Bows’s window.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "links": [["roof", "roof"], ["sheet", "sheet"], ["terne", "terne"], ["plate", "plate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Carbon"], "glosses": ["A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "links": [["cylinder", "cylinder"], ["graphite", "graphite"], ["pencil", "pencil"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A thin cylinder of graphite used in pencils."], "synonyms": [{"word": "pencil lead"}], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They pumped him full of lead.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2012, “Backseat Freestyle”, performed by Kendrick Lamar:", "text": "All my life I want money and power\nRespect my mind or die from lead shower", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["bullets; ammunition."], "links": [["bullet", "bullet"], ["ammunition", "ammunition"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang) bullets; ammunition."], "tags": ["countable", "slang", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Medicine"], "examples": [{"text": "You must remember to wear your leads.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "links": [["medicine", "medicine"], ["X-ray", "x-ray"], ["protective", "protective"], ["clothing", "clothing"]], "raw_glosses": ["(medicine, in the plural) X-ray protective clothing lined with lead."], "tags": ["countable", "in-plural", "uncountable"], "topics": ["medicine", "sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lĕd"}, {"ipa": "/lɛd/"}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-metal.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga/En-us-lead-metal.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-lead-metal.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-ɛd"}, {"homophone": "led"}], "synonyms": [{"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "♄"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lood"}, {"code": "akz", "lang": "Alabama", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ɬaki"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "raṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "رَصَاص"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ruṣāṣ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine"], "word": "رصاص"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kapar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "կապար"}, {"code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "arčič", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "արճիճ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pliumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "pljumbu"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xih", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীহ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "tʼux̂i", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тӏухьи"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurğuşun"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "suruf", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرف"}, {"code": "bal", "lang": "Baluchi", "roman": "surup", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "berun"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "svinjéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свіне́ц"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śiśa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "সীসা"}, {"code": "shi", "lang": "Berberspriaken", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Tashelhit", "masculine"], "word": "aldun"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "plomoù"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olóvo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "оло́во"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "na", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "နာ"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "sa.lwai:", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "သလွဲ"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "mel", "lang": "Central Melanau", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah bilem"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "gani", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᎦᏂ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyun⁴", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiān", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "铅"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plom"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qurşun"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "magudilun̊", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "މަގުދިލުން"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plii"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "seatina"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "nõŋɔ"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blýggj"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomp"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṭq̇via", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ტყვია"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "glk", "lang": "Gilaki", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سۊرب"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mólyvdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mólubdos", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "μόλυβδος"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "aqerloq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plon"}, {"code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "darma"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kēpau pōkā"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "'oféret", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "עוֹפֶרֶת"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "सीसा"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ólom"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "blý"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plombo"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbal"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tina"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "daš", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "даш"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbo"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "ibd", "lang": "Iwaidja", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ladung"}, {"alt": "なまり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "namari", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "鉛"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "xorğljn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хорһлҗн"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "korgašyn"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "òłów"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "qorğasyn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "қорғасын"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sɑmnɑɑ phŭək", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "សំណភក់"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nap", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "납"}, {"alt": "鉛", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yeon", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "연"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "srift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "zrift", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "زرفت"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "sirp", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرپ"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qurquşm", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورقوشم"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "sirb"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "zirêç"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "korgoşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргошун"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "kūa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ກົ່ວ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sī sa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ສີສະ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svins"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "švinas"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Bläi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbum"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timah hitam"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbel"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "kaṟuttīyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "കറുത്തീയം"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "īyaṁ", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ഈയം"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ċomb"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "tarcan", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ᡨᠠᡵᠴᠠᠨ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leoaie"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "matā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "timbega'"}, {"code": "mhr", "lang": "Eastern Mari", "roman": "vulno", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "вулно"}, {"code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "note": "[script needed] (swlp /⁠srub⁠/)", "sense": "chemical element"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xar tugalga", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "хар тугалга"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "temetztli"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "toʒa", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "тодя"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "dilyį́hí"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "bly"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ashkikomaan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "svinĭcĭ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свиньць"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lēad"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itaîyka"}, {"code": "tpw", "lang": "Old Tupi", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "itamembeka"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kurşun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قورشون"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "usrub", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "اسرب"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "sesá", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "سېسه"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sorb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "سرب"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blie"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "titi"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "uqi"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "plumb"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plum"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùn"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plùm"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plom"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinéc", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ц"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljúmbum", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "плю́мбум"}, {"code": "sjd", "lang": "Kildin Sami", "roman": "vyn̥n̥’c", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "выӊӊҍц"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "lââjj"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "sīsa", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "सीस"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "peumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumbu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "piumu"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "leid"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "luaidhe"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "neuter"], "word": "о̏лово"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["Roman", "neuter"], "word": "ȍlovo"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummu"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ghiummu"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "olovo"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "svinec"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "korgožïn", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "коргожын"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "anna", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "𒀭𒈾"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "risasi"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "tingga"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "barha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plomo"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "surb", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сурб"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "īyam", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ஈயம்"}, {"code": "roa-tar", "lang": "Tarantino", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chiummo"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "qurgaş", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "кургаш"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sīsamu", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "సీసము"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtà-gùua", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ตะกั่ว"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "zha nye", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "ཞ་ཉེ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "kurşun"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "gurşun"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "uzveś", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "узвесь"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "svynécʹ", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свине́ць"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sīsā", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "سیسہ"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qoghushun", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "قوغۇشۇن"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "qoʻrgʻoshin"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piònbo"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "chì"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "błȧj"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "plumbin"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plwm"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lead"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "sibinies", "sense": "chemical element", "word": "сибиниэс"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "blay", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "בלײַ"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "qersun"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "chemical element", "tags": ["class-3"], "word": "umthofu"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lot", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "лот"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandall"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "dieplood"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "sondilo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "luoti"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonde"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Senkblei"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Lot"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "vythometritís", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "βυθομετρητής"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "word": "mérőón"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "scandaglio"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prumo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gruzílo", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "грузи́ло"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svincóvyj otvés", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинцо́вый отве́с"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sonda"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "escandallo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lod"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "plummet to measure depth of water", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "leymın (diq)"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinie"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlinea"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špon", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "шпон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóna", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "шпо́на"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "špóny", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "шпо́ны"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "separator line in print", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "interlínea"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "separator line in print", "word": "regleta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "riviväli"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "interligne"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Durchschuss"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diásticho", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "διάστιχο"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "word": "sorköz"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "interlinʹjáž", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "интерлинья́ж"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mežstróčnoje rasstojánije", "sense": "typography: vertical space", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "межстро́чное расстоя́ние"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "lyijylevy"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdotainía", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοταινία"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "word": "ólomlemez"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "sheets or plates covering a roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lamiera"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "word": "lyijykatto"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molyvdoskepí", "sense": "roof covered with lead sheets or terne plates", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "μολυβδοσκεπή"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qurğaş", "sense": "bullets", "word": "ҡурғаш"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "olovo", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "олово"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bullets", "word": "lyijy"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "plomb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Blei"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molývi", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "μολύβι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "golyó"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "bullets", "word": "sörét"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "piombo"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pallottola"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "ołów"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chumbo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "svinec", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "свинец"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "balas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bullets", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "bly"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "bullets", "word": "bala"}], "word": "lead"}

lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic laidijan, from Proto-Germanic laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}

lead (English noun) lead/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/iːd", "Rhymes:English/iːd/1 syllable", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "en:Lead", "en:Metals", "en:People"], "derived": [{"word": "axial lead"}, {"word": "bury the lead"}, {"word": "clubhouse lead"}, {"word": "dog lead"}, {"word": "extension lead"}, {"word": "friendly lead"}, {"word": "in the lead"}, {"word": "jump lead"}, {"word": "kettle lead"}, {"word": "lead angle"}, {"word": "lead in"}, {"word": "lead-out"}, {"word": "lead pursuit"}, {"word": "lead role"}, {"word": "lead screw"}, {"word": "power lead"}, {"word": "shift lead"}, {"word": "take the lead"}, {"word": "tri-lead"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "leden"}, "expansion": "Middle English leden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "lǣdan", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Old English lǣdan (“to lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*laidijan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *laidijan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laidijaną", "t": "to cause one to go, lead"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*līþaną", "t": "to go"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyt-", "t": "to leave, die"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "liede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "West Frisian liede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "leiden", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Dutch leiden (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "leiten", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "German leiten (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "lede", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "leia", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "leda", "t": "to lead"}, "expansion": "Swedish leda (“to lead”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "līþan", "t": "to go, travel"}, "expansion": "Old English līþan (“to go, travel”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English leden, from Old English lǣdan (“to lead”), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną (“to cause one to go, lead”), causative of Proto-Germanic *līþaną (“to go”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to leave, die”).\nCognate with West Frisian liede (“to lead”), Dutch leiden (“to lead”), German leiten (“to lead”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål lede (“to lead”), Norwegian Nynorsk leia (“to lead”), Swedish leda (“to lead”). Related to Old English līþan (“to go, travel”).", "forms": [{"form": "leads", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "lead (countable and uncountable, plural leads)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "to take the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be under the lead of another", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1796, Edmund Burke, A Letter from the Right Honourable Edmund Burke to a Noble Lord, on the Attacks Made upon Him and His Pension, […], 10th edition, London: […] J. Owen, […], and F[rancis] and C[harles] Rivington, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At the time I speak of, and having a momentary lead, […] I am sure I did my country important service.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "links": [["course", "course"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) The act of leading or conducting; guidance; direction, course"], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the white horse had the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "to be in the lead", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She lost the lead.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Smith managed to extend her lead over the second place to half a second.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2010 December 28, Kevin Darlin, “West Brom 1 – 3 Blackburn”, in BBC Sport:", "text": "Blackburn then regained the lead with a simplest of set-piece goals", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) Precedence; advance position; also, the measure of precedence; the state of being ahead in a race; the highest score in an incomplete game."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "raw_glosses": ["(UK, countable) An insulated metallic wire for electrical devices and equipment."], "tags": ["UK", "countable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "The runner took his lead from first.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) The situation where a runner steps away from a base while waiting for the pitch to be thrown."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Card games", "en:Dominoes"], "examples": [{"text": "your partner has the lead", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "links": [["card game", "card game"], ["dominoes", "dominoes"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, card games, dominoes) The act or right of playing first in a game or round; the card suit, or piece, so played"], "tags": ["uncountable"], "topics": ["card-games", "dominoes", "games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "en:Acting", "en:Theater"], "examples": [{"ref": "1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 43:", "text": "\"You make moving pictures. In jungles and places.\" \"That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"], ["theater", "theater"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting, theater) The main role in a play or film; the lead role."], "senseid": ["en:role"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["en:Acting"], "glosses": ["The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "links": [["acting", "acting#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(acting) The actor who plays the main role; lead actor."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["acting", "broadcasting", "entertainment", "film", "lifestyle", "media", "television", "theater"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Business"], "examples": [{"text": "John is the development lead on this software product.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "links": [["business", "business"], ["project", "project"]], "raw_glosses": ["(business) The person in charge of a project or a work shift etc."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns"], "glosses": ["A channel of open water in an ice field."], "links": [["channel", "channel"], ["open", "open"], ["water", "water"], ["ice", "ice"], ["field", "field"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable) A channel of open water in an ice field."], "tags": ["countable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Mining"], "glosses": ["A lode."], "links": [["mining", "mining#Noun"], ["lode", "lode"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable, mining) A lode."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["business", "mining"]}, {"categories": ["en:Nautical"], "glosses": ["The course of a rope from end to end."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) The course of a rope from end to end."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"glosses": ["A rope, leather strap, or similar device with which to lead an animal; a leash"], "links": [["leash", "leash"]], "senseid": ["en:leash"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"examples": [{"text": "Usage note: When used alone it means outside lead, or lead for the admission of steam. Inside lead refers to the release or exhaust."}], "glosses": ["In a steam engine, the width of port opening which is uncovered by the valve, for the admission or release of steam, at the instant when the piston is at end of its stroke."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "raw_glosses": ["(civil engineering) The distance of haul, as from a cutting to an embankment."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["civil-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "raw_glosses": ["(horology) The action of a tooth, such as a tooth of a wheel, in impelling another tooth or a pallet."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "horology", "lifestyle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The investigation stalled when all leads turned out to be dead ends.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Hypothesis that has not been pursued"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The police have a couple of leads they will follow to solve the case.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Information obtained by a detective or police officer that allows him or her to discover further details about a crime or incident."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Marketing"], "examples": [{"text": "Joe is a great addition to our sales team, he has numerous leads in the paper industry.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "links": [["marketing", "marketing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(marketing) Potential opportunity for a sale or transaction, a potential customer."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "marketing"]}, {"glosses": ["Information obtained by a news reporter about an issue or subject that allows him or her to discover more details."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Curling"], "glosses": ["The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "links": [["curling", "curling"]], "raw_glosses": ["(curling) The player who throws the first two rocks for a team."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "curling", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "en:Mass media"], "glosses": ["The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "links": [["journalism", "journalism"], ["introductory", "introductory"], ["paragraph", "paragraph"], ["newspaper", "newspaper"], ["lede", "lede"]], "raw_glosses": ["(US, journalism) The introductory paragraph or paragraphs of a newspaper, or a news or other type of article. (Sometimes spelled as lede for this usage to avoid ambiguity.)"], "senseid": ["en:lede"], "tags": ["US", "countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["journalism", "media"]}, {"glosses": ["An important news story that appears on the front page of a newspaper or at the beginning of a news broadcast"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["pitch", "pitch"], ["starts", "starts"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The axial distance a screw thread travels in one revolution. It is equal to the pitch times the number of starts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "links": [["music", "music"], ["barbershop quartet", "barbershop quartet"], ["melody", "melody"], ["tenor", "tenor"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) In a barbershop quartet, the person who sings the melody, usually the second tenor"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) The announcement by one voice part of a theme to be repeated by the other parts."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Music"], "glosses": ["A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "links": [["music", "music"]], "raw_glosses": ["(music) A mark or a short passage in one voice part, as of a canon, serving as a cue for the entrance of others."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["en:Engineering"], "glosses": ["The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["excess", "excess"], ["right angle", "right angle"], ["angle", "angle"], ["consecutive", "consecutive"], ["crank", "crank"], ["compound", "compound"], ["engine", "engine"], ["shaft", "shaft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(engineering) The excess above a right angle in the angle between two consecutive cranks, as of a compound engine, on the same shaft."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"glosses": ["The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "links": [["brush", "brush"], ["dynamo", "dynamo"], ["diameter", "diameter"], ["symmetrical", "symmetrical"], ["pole", "pole"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The angle between the line joining the brushes of a continuous-current dynamo and the diameter symmetrical between the poles."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}, {"glosses": ["The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "links": [["advance", "advance"], ["phase", "phase"], ["circuit", "circuit"], ["electromotive force", "electromotive force"]], "raw_glosses": ["(electrical) The advance of the current phase in an alternating circuit beyond that of the electromotive force producing it."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["business", "electrical", "electrical-engineering", "electricity", "electromagnetism", "energy", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "physics"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "lēd", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/liːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/lid/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-lead-guide.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga/En-us-lead-guide.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-lead-guide.oga"}, {"rhymes": "-iːd"}, {"homophone": "leed"}, {"homophone": "lede"}, {"homophone": "lied (“song”)"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "lede"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "leed"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "guiatge"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "begeleiding"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "johtaminen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "guida"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "condução"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["masculine", "plural"], "word": "pasos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pag-akay"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamumuno"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of leading or conducting", "word": "pamamahala"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vodačestvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "водачество"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "avantatge"}, {"code": "nci", "lang": "Classical Nahuatl", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "yacatl"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "leiding"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "voorsprong"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "johtoasema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärkipaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "kärki"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Führung"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Leitung"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "provádisma", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "προβάδισμα"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "prowadzenie"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "liderança"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "líderstvo", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "ли́дерство"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ventaja"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "nangunguna"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "note": "in a game", "sense": "precedence; advance position", "word": "lamang"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "provodnik", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "проводник"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "insulated wire", "word": "eristetty johto"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "insulated wire", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "ledning"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ataka", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "атака"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "uitkomst"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "ajo"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "word": "lähtö"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "wyjście"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xod", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ход"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in cards and dominoes", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "förhand"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "vaargeul"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "channel of open water in an ice field", "word": "väylä"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "lood"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mining: lode", "word": "suoni"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Ader"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žíla", "sense": "mining: lode", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "жи́ла"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lengte"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nautical: course of a rope from end to end", "word": "pituus"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "varausjohto"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "charging lead", "word": "latausjohto"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sleda", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "следа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aanwijzing"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "johtolanka"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "piste"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "nyom"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "dralha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "pista"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "navódka", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "наво́дка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "ledtråd"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "hudyat"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "information obtained by a detective or police officer", "word": "himaton"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "leidraad"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "vihje"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tuyau"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Spur"}, {"alt": "てがかり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tegakari", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "word": "手掛かり"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "trop"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "information obtained by a news reporter", "tags": ["masculine", "slang"], "word": "cynk"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "潜在客户"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "mahdollinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "potentiaalinen asiakas"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "potential customer", "word": "liidi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "potential customer", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "prospect"}], "wikipedia": ["Lead off", "lead (news)"], "word": "lead"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.