fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
fight (English verb) fight/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes", "English class 3 strong verbs", "English contranyms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (pluck)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Eastern Min translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/aɪt", "Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aghwan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pijin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "don't fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight a losing battle"}, {"word": "fight a rearguard action"}, {"word": "fight back"}, {"word": "fight bite"}, {"word": "fight choreography"}, {"word": "fight cocum"}, {"word": "fight dirty"}, {"word": "fight down"}, {"word": "fightest"}, {"word": "fight fires"}, {"word": "fight fire with fire"}, {"word": "fight for one's life"}, {"word": "fight it out"}, {"word": "fight like a married couple"}, {"word": "fight like an old married couple"}, {"word": "fight like cat and dog"}, {"word": "fight like cats and dogs"}, {"word": "fight off"}, {"word": "fight one's corner"}, {"word": "fight one's guts out"}, {"word": "fight out"}, {"word": "fight shy of"}, {"word": "fight the good fight"}, {"word": "fight the tape"}, {"word": "fight the tiger"}, {"word": "fight tooth and nail"}, {"word": "fight to the death"}, {"word": "fight to the finish"}, {"word": "fight up"}, {"word": "fight windmills"}, {"word": "fire-fight"}, {"word": "infight"}, {"word": "live to fight another day"}, {"word": "never fight a land war in Asia"}, {"word": "play fight"}, {"word": "that cock won't fight"}, {"word": "two bald men fighting over a comb"}, {"word": "you can't fight City Hall"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "srn", "2": "feti"}, "expansion": "Sranan Tongo: feti", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sranan Tongo: feti"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ- (pluck)"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "fighten"}, "expansion": "Middle English fighten", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "feohtan", "4": "", "5": "to fight, combat, strive"}, "expansion": "Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*fehtan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fehtaną", "4": "", "5": "to comb, tease, shear, struggle with"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*peḱ-", "4": "", "5": "to comb, shear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "fecht", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Scots fecht (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "fjochtsje"}, "expansion": "West Frisian fjochtsje", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "vechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Dutch vechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight"}, "expansion": "Low German fechten (“to fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "fechten", "3": "", "4": "to fight, fence"}, "expansion": "German fechten (“to fight, fence”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "fäkta", "3": "", "4": "to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms"}, "expansion": "Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "pectō", "3": "", "4": "comb, thrash", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "pjek", "3": "", "4": "to hit, strive, fight"}, "expansion": "Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "πέκω", "3": "", "4": "comb or card wool", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "feht", "3": "", "4": "wool, shaggy pelt, fleece"}, "expansion": "Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English fighten, from Old English feohtan (“to fight, combat, strive”), from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną (“to comb, tease, shear, struggle with”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“to comb, shear”).\nCognate with Scots fecht (“to fight”), West Frisian fjochtsje, fjuchte (“to fight”), Dutch vechten (“to fight”), Low German fechten (“to fight”), German fechten (“to fight, fence”), Swedish fäkta (“to fence, to fight (using blade weapons), to wave vigorously (and carelessly) with one's arms”), Latin pectō (“comb, thrash”, verb), Albanian pjek (“to hit, strive, fight”), Ancient Greek πέκω (pékō, “comb or card wool”, verb). Related also to Old English feht (“wool, shaggy pelt, fleece”).", "forms": [{"form": "fights", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "fighting", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "fought", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "foughten", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "fight", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "fights", "2": "fighting", "3": "fought", "past_ptc2": "foughten", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "fight (third-person singular simple present fights, present participle fighting, simple past fought, past participle fought or (archaic) foughten)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1", "past": "fought", "past_2sg_old": "foughtest", "past_ptc_old": "foughten"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "My grandfather fought the Nazis in World War II.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To engage in combat with; to oppose physically, to contest with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Our soldiers fought the battle just over that hill.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Timothy 4:7:", "text": "I have fought a good fight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 6:12:", "text": "Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on eternal life, whereunto thou art also called, and hast professed a good profession before many witnesses.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 2:", "text": "His Suff’rings ſhine, and ſpread a Glory round him;\nGreatly unfortunate, he fights the Cauſe\nOf Honour, Virtue, Liberty, and Rome.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1856 December, [Thomas Babington] Macaulay, “Samuel Johnson”, in T[homas] F[lower] E[llis], editor, The Miscellaneous Writings and Speeches of Lord Macaulay, new edition, London: Longman, Green, Reader, & Dyer, published 1871, →OCLC:", "text": "was left to fight his way through the world.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(transitive) To conduct or engage in (battle, warfare, a cause, etc.)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "A wounded animal will fight tooth and nail; relentless, savage and murderous.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(intransitive) To contend in physical conflict, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English reciprocal verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The two boxers have been fighting for more than half an hour.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "links": [["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(reciprocal) To contend in physical conflict with each other, either singly or in war, battle etc."], "tags": ["reciprocal"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with collocations"], "examples": [{"text": "to fight cocks; to fight one’s ship", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "links": [["causative", "causative"]], "raw_glosses": ["Senses relating to physical conflict:", "(causative, archaic) To cause to fight; to manage or manoeuvre in a fight."], "tags": ["archaic", "causative"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He fought for the Democrats in the last election.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 July 5, “Freedom fighter”, in The Economist, volume 412, number 8894:", "text": "[Edmund] Burke continued to fight for liberty later on in life. He backed Americans in their campaign for freedom from British taxation. He supported Catholic freedoms and freer trade with Ireland, in spite of his constituents’ ire. He wanted more liberal laws on the punishment of debtors.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "links": [["strive", "strive"], ["contend", "contend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To strive for something; to campaign or contend for success."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "The government pledged to fight corruption.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2014, Ann Aguirre, The Shape of My Heart, page 42:", "text": "I fought a sneeze as Max took my hand and led me into the chapel.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "links": [["try", "try"], ["overpower", "overpower"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["counteract", "counteract"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To try to overpower; to fiercely counteract."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2013, Ian G. Clifton, Android User Interface Design:", "text": "The higher the saturation, the more the colors fight, and the more users will be looking at your design instead of your content.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "links": [["clash", "clash"], ["harmonize", "harmonize"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) Of colours or other design elements: to clash; to fail to harmonize."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "fīt"}, {"ipa": "/faɪt/"}, {"audio": "En-uk-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg/En-uk-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/En-uk-fight.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[fʌɪt]", "tags": ["Canada", "US"]}, {"audio": "En-us-fight.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg/En-us-fight.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-fight.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪt"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "stryd"}, {"code": "xag", "lang": "Aghwan", "roman": "ˁax", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐔽𐔰𐕀"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luftoj"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäwagat", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "መዋጋት"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etʕārek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اِتعارك"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "acm", "lang": "Iraqi Arabic", "roman": "tmālaḵ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "تمالخ"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tdabəz", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "تدابز"}, {"code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "kθaš", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Syriac"], "word": "ܟܬܫ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kṙvel", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "կռվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "alumtu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zũza", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "যুঁজা"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bícca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "бі́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zmahácca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "змага́цца"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "barócca", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "баро́цца"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "borjá se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боря́ се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bíja se", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́я се"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ranhprac", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ရန်ဖြစ်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lluitar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar-se"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daa² gaau¹", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "打交"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "鬥爭"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dòuzhēng", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "斗争"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戰鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhàndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "战斗"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奮鬥"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèndòu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "奋斗"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "zápasit"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bít se"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slås"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strijden"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kampen"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ꜥḥꜣ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "aHA-A24"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batali"}, {"code": "et", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaklema"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "without weapons", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tapella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "with weapons", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se battre"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "guerroyer in war"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "punar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "estalifar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "derrancar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelexar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "gurrar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dedolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "desortir"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "barallar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "brʒola", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ბრძოლა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čxubi", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ჩხუბი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "streiten"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "palévo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "παλεύω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "máchomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemáo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "πολεμάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "mákhomai", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "μάχομαι"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hakakā"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paio"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kaua"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rav", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "רָב"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נֶאֱבַק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "נִלְחַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड़ना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "झगड़ना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "verekszik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slást"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kelahi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "iu", "lang": "Nunatsiavummiut", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pâk"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "comhraic"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "bruíon"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lottare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "azzuffarsi"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "battersi"}, {"alt": "けんかする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kenka suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "喧嘩する"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "ks", "lang": "Kashmiri", "roman": "laḍun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لَڑُن"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "töbelesu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "төбелесу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūrysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ұрысу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "küresu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "күресу"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "soğysu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "соғысу"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "viəy tɑp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "វាយតប់"}, {"code": "ktu", "lang": "Kituba", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "nwana"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "datuda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "다투다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "şerr kirdin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "شەڕ کردن"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "soguşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "согушуу"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "uruşuu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "урушуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "hop", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ຮົບ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sū", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ສູ້"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sistīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ceikstētīs"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "veiktīs"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pugnō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dīmicō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luctor"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kauties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "muštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "peštis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "grumtis"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "strieden"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "fechten"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "kämpen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se bori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "се бори"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ġlieda"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kakari"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "whawhai"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luttà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "laḍnu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "लड्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "s'freûler"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum"], "word": "stridj"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kjempe"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "borotisja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боротися"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "feohtan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "loluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mobâreze kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "مبارزه کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bić się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutar com"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "contra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lupta"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "se bate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "lutgar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "дра́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "wrestle", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "in a duel or battle", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "yudhyate", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "युध्यते"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fecht"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "борити се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "bojovať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "biť sa"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "boriti se"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wójowaś"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "pelear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "batirse"}, {"code": "su", "lang": "Sundanese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "tarung"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "strida"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kämpa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "awayin"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "warlahin"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ҷангидан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza kardan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза кардан"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "muboriza burdan", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "мубориза бурдан"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "róp", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "รบ"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "wät-"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "savaşmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "dövüşmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "uruşmak"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "demisejir", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "демисежир"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "a̱qe̱sun", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "аъхъеъсун"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "býtysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "borótysja", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́тися"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "laṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "لڑنا"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jhagaṛnā", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "جھگڑنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "yëghilashmaq", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "يېغىلاشماق"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "küreshmek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "كۈرەشمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "urushmoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "kurashmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "chiến đấu"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "brwydro"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "fjochtsje"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "oqsuo", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "охсуо"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kemfn", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "קעמפֿן"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "vechte"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "(intransitive) to contend in physical conflict", "word": "hoenx"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʕāraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَعَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taqātala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "تَقَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iʕtaraka", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِعْتَرَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iqtatala", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "اِقْتَتَلَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "etḵāneʔ", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "اتخانق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atḍārab", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتضارب"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "dalaşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsakónomai", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "τσακώνομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "malóno", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "μαλώνω"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "vèi-īe"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(reciprocal) to contend in physical conflict with each other", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nāḍala", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "نَاضَلَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "kāfaḥa", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "كَافَحَ"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "döyüşmək"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vuruşmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "çarpışmaq"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "opkomen voor"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ijveren voor"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "tsempata"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kämpfen"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "harcol"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "berjast"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "tɑɑ suu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "តស៊ូ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "kjempe for"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "talâš kardan", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "تلاش کردن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "borótʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "боро́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to strive for", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "luchar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to strive for", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sražavam se", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "сражавам се"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "uitvechten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "loitar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "heyja"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "briga"}, {"code": "kea", "lang": "Kabuverdianu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "brigá"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "at close quarters", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "āpiti"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "สู้"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'dzing", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཛིང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "dkrug", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "དཀྲུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "'khrug rtsod rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "འཁྲུག་རྩོད་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rgya 'dre rgyag", "sense": "(transitive) to engage in (a physical conflict)", "word": "རྒྱ་འདྲེ་རྒྱག"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕāraka", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "عَارَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qātala", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "قَاتَلَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "martnčʻel", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "մարտնչել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borrokatu"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "borroka egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vajavácʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ваява́ць"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bija se", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "бия се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ittafama"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "udkæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten tegen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vechten met"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sõdima"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šebrʒoleba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შებრძოლება"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šerḳineba", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "შერკინება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen gegen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kämpfen mit"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemó", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "πολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "berjast við"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "troid"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattere"}, {"alt": "たいけつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taiketsu suru", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "対決する"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "prɑɑyutthɑɑ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ប្រយុទ្ឋ"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ssauda", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "싸우다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combattuo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cīnīties"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kovoti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "kautis"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "temcex", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "тэмцэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajldax", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "байлдах"}, {"code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "uwana na"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "slåss"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "batre"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatre"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jangidan", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "جنگیدن"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "lutar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combate"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cumbatter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vojevátʹ", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воева́ть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "cog"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "sabaid"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "combatir"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "ต่อสู้"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "word": "paitim"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vojuváty", "sense": "(transitive) to contend in physical conflict against", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "воюва́ти"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "paykʻarel", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "պայքարել"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "aurka egin"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bojovat"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekæmpe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bevechten"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekampen"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "võitlema"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "taistella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combattre"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpfen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "katapolemó", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "καταπολεμώ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ne'evák", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נאבק"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nilkhám", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "נלחם"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "berjast gegn"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "戦う"}, {"alt": "たたかう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tatakau", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "闘う"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "tǭ sū", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ຕໍ່ສູ້"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "pugnare"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekjempe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "moqâbele kardan", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "مقابله کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "walczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "lutar contra"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "combater"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "enfrentar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "a"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bítʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "би́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sražátʹsja", "sense": "to counteract", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сража́ться"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "vita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "bekämpa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔ-sûu", "sense": "to counteract", "word": "ต่อสู้"}], "word": "fight"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.