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dream/English/verb
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- 1: dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Shan translations", "Requests for translations into Adyghe", "Requests for translations into Burmese", "Requests for translations into Xhosa", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aguaruna translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
- 1: dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southwestern-Mandarin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Shan translations", "Requests for translations into Adyghe", "Requests for translations into Burmese", "Requests for translations into Xhosa", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aguaruna translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with 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translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
dream (English verb)
dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Syriac not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Shan translations", "Requests for translations into Adyghe", "Requests for translations into Burmese", "Requests for translations into Xhosa", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aguaruna translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian 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with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southwestern-Mandarin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Shan translations", "Requests for translations into Adyghe", "Requests for translations into Burmese", "Requests for translations into Xhosa", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aguaruna translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dongxiang translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
dream (English verb)
dream/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southwestern-Mandarin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Requests for review of Shan translations", "Requests for translations into Adyghe", "Requests for translations into Burmese", "Requests for translations into Xhosa", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Aguaruna translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian 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with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Garo translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Higaonon translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Jamaican Creole translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khowar translations", "Terms with Kikuyu translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Lushootseed translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Makasar translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle Korean translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mizo translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mpade translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Japanese translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pela translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tashelhit translations", "Terms with Tat translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with ǃXóõ translations", "West Frisian common-gender nouns", "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "West Frisian lemmas", "West Frisian nouns", "West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "West Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰrewgʰ- (deceive)", "West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "en:Dreams", "en:Sleep", "en:Thinking"], "derived": [{"word": "adream"}, {"word": "bedream"}, {"word": "dreamable"}, {"word": "dreamer"}, {"word": "dream on"}, {"word": "dream up"}, {"word": "outdream"}, {"word": "overdream"}, {"word": "redream"}, {"word": "undream"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-", "id": "deceive"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "drem"}, "expansion": "Middle English drem", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drēam", "t": "music, joy"}, "expansion": "Old English drēam (“music, joy”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*draum"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *draum", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰrowgʰ-mos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "drōm", "t": "bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draumr", "t": "dream"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draumr (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "frr", "2": "drom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "North Frisian drom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dream", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dream (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Droom"}, "expansion": "Low German Droom", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "droom", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch droom (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Traum", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "German Traum (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Danish", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "drøm"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål drøm", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "draum"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk draum", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "dröm", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Swedish dröm (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "draumur", "3": "", "4": "dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic draumur (“dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "draugr", "3": "", "4": "ghost, undead, spectre"}, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bedrog", "3": "", "4": "deception, deceit"}, "expansion": "Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Trug", "3": "", "4": "deception, illusion"}, "expansion": "German Trug (“deception, illusion”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "osx", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Old Saxon", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "sweven"}, "expansion": "English sweven", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gem-pro", "2": "*swefnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swefnaz", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ὕπνος", "3": "", "4": "sleep"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "dremen"}, "expansion": "Middle English dremen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "drīeman", "4": "", "5": "to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument"}, "expansion": "Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*draumijaną"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draumijaną", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sco", "2": "dreme", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Scots dreme (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "dreame", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "West Frisian dreame (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "dromen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Dutch dromen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "träumen", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "German träumen (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "drömma", "3": "", "4": "to dream, muse"}, "expansion": "Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "dreyma", "3": "", "4": "to dream"}, "expansion": "Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English drem, from Old English drēam (“music, joy”), from Proto-West Germanic *draum, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz, from earlier *draugmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrowgʰ-mos, from *dʰrewgʰ- (“to deceive, injure, damage”).\nThe sense of \"dream\", though not attested in Old English, may still have been present (compare Old Saxon drōm (“bustle, revelry, jubilation\", also \"dream”)), and was undoubtedly reinforced later in Middle English by Old Norse draumr (“dream”), from same Proto-Germanic root.\nCognate with Scots dreme (“dream”), North Frisian drom (“dream”), West Frisian dream (“dream”), Low German Droom, Dutch droom (“dream”), German Traum (“dream”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drøm, Norwegian Nynorsk draum, Swedish dröm (“dream”), Icelandic draumur (“dream”). Related also to Old Norse draugr (“ghost, undead, spectre”), Dutch bedrog (“deception, deceit”), German Trug (“deception, illusion”).\nmore details\nThe derivation from Old English drēam is controversial, since the word itself is only attested in writing in its meaning of “joy, mirth, musical sound”. Possibly there was a separate word drēam meaning “images seen while sleeping”, which was avoided in literature due to potential confusion with the “joy” sense. Otherwise, the modern sense must have been borrowed from another Germanic language, most probably Old Norse. Since this is the common sense in all Germanic languages outside the British isles, a spontaneous development from “joy, mirth” to “dream” in Middle English is hardly conceivable. In Old Saxon, the cognate drōm did mean “dream”, but was a rare word.\nAttested words for “sleeping vision” in Old English, both of which appeared in The Dream of the Rood, were mǣting (Middle English mæte, mete), from an unclear source, and swefn (Modern English sweven), from Proto-Germanic *swefnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swepno-, *swep-; compare Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”).\nThe verb is from Middle English dremen, possibly (see above) from Old English drīeman (“to make a joyous sound with voice or with instrument; rejoice; sing a song; play on an instrument”), from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną, *draugmijaną (“to be festive, dream, hallucinate”), from the noun. Cognate with Scots dreme (“to dream”), West Frisian dreame (“to dream”), Dutch dromen (“to dream”), German träumen (“to dream”), Swedish drömma (“to dream, muse”), Icelandic dreyma (“to dream”).", "forms": [{"form": "dreams", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "dreaming", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamed", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "dreamt", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"past2": "dreamt"}, "expansion": "dream (third-person singular simple present dreams, present participle dreaming, simple past and past participle dreamed or dreamt)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Last night I dreamed of cupcakes and chocolate cookies.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 1:", "text": "Dreaming when Dawn's Left Hand was in the Sky\nI heard a Voice within the Tavern cry,\n\"Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup\nBefore Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.\"", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "links": [["see", "see"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["event", "event"], ["mind", "mind"], ["sleep", "sleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To see imaginary events in one's mind while sleeping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Lucy dreams of becoming a scientist when she'll grow up.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hope, to wish."], "links": [["hope", "hope"], ["wish", "wish"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hope, to wish."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Stop dreaming and get back to work.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To daydream."], "links": [["daydream", "daydream"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To daydream."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I dreamed a vivid dream last night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1782–1785, William Cowper, “(please specify the page)”, in The Task, a Poem, […], London: […] J[oseph] Johnson; […], →OCLC:", "text": "And still they dream that they shall still succeed.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "At length in sleep their bodies they compose, / And dreamt the future fight, and early rose.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "links": [["envision", "envision"], ["imaginary", "imaginary"], ["experience", "experience"], ["asleep", "asleep"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To envision as an imaginary experience (usually when asleep)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I wouldn't dream of snubbing you in public.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], lines 167-8:", "text": "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,\n Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection.\n[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window[…], and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To consider the possibility (of)."], "links": [["consider", "consider"], ["possibility", "possibility"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To consider the possibility (of)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "drēm"}, {"ipa": "/dɹiːm/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɹiːm]"}, {"ipa": "[d̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪi̯m]"}, {"audio": "En-us-dream.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg/En-us-dream.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-dream.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-iːm"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "dreame"}], "translations": [{"code": "ain", "lang": "Ainu", "roman": "wentarap", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ウェンタラㇷ゚"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ëndërroj"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥəlam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Classical-Syriac"], "word": "ܚܠܡ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "eraz tesnel", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "երազ տեսնել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "röya görmək"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "amets egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snícca", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сні́цца"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śopno dekha", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "স্বপ্ন দেখা"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎnuvam", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сънувам"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "ğan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "гӏан"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "saxa xüüla", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "саха хуьйла"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "faat³ mung⁶", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zuòmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "做梦"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngjiàn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "梦见"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "發夢"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāmèng", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Southwestern-Mandarin"], "word": "发梦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "zdát se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mít sny"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dröma"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonĝi"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "und nägema"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "droyma"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nähdä unta"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "frm", "lang": "Middle French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "resver"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "insumiâsi"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sizmris naxva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "სიზმრის ნახვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasizmreba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "დასიზმრება"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "oneiropoléō", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ὀνειροπολέω"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sinnattorpoq"}, {"code": "ht", "lang": "Haitian Creole", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "reve"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moeʻuhane"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חָלַם"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sapnā dekhnā", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देखना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonjar"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soniar"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taibhrigh"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yume o miru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢を見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...o yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "...を夢見る"}, {"alt": "ゆめみる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "jra", "lang": "Jarai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rơpơi"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ngimpi"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "argu"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "yŭəl sɑp", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "យល់សប្តិ"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "mɔɔmɔmiəl", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "មមាល"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "sobən", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "សុបិន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "fan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ຝັນ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somniō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapņot"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sapnuoti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sognà"}, {"code": "lg", "lang": "Luganda", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "okuloota"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sonuva", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "сонува"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ħolom"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "involving the appearance of someone who has died", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tahakura"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "moemoeā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "taginep"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "svapna pāhṇe", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "स्वप्न पाहणे"}, {"code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dremen"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "züüdlex", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "зүүдлэх"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sunnà"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā dekhnu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "सपना देख्नु"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "niegadit"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drøyma"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mǣtan"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreyma"}, {"code": "osa", "lang": "Osage", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "hǫ́bre"}, {"code": "bxd", "lang": "Pela", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ja̠p⁵⁵ maʔ⁵⁵ maʔ³¹"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xâb didan", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "خواب دیدن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sugné"}, {"code": "pox", "lang": "Polabian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bľǫdăt"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "śnić"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dikhel suno"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "siemiar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uvídetʹ son", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "уви́деть сон"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "snítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective", "with-dative"], "word": "сни́ться"}, {"alt": "e.g., мне приснилось, что ...", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "prisnítʹsja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "присни́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "bisai"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сањати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "снивати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snivati"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-rota"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "nzunnari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "sanjati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "-ota"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kaṉavu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "கனவு"}, {"code": "tsg", "lang": "Tausug", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tagainup"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kalaganu", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "కలగను"}, {"code": "tet", "lang": "Tetum", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mehi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝันถึง"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ฝัน"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "rmi ba", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "རྨི་བ"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "rüya görmek"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "düş görmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "the person dreaming is the object", "roman": "snýtysja", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сни́тися"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "tush koʻrmoq"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "mơ"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "drimön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "breuddwydio"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kholemen", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "חלומען"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "wayakʼ"}, {"code": "yua", "lang": "Yucatec Maya", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "náay"}, {"code": "nmn", "lang": "ǃXóõ", "sense": "see imaginary events while sleeping", "word": "ʘôõ ǁnṵã"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥalama", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "حَلَمَ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "erazel", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "երազել"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "suañar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "amestu"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "márycʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рыць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mróicʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мро́іць"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hunvreal"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "somiar"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mèngxiǎng", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "梦想"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "přát"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "doufat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "drømme"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dromen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "uneksia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "unelmoida"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "haaveilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "souhaiter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣adili", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "წადილი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ndoma", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ნდომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wünschen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khalám", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "חלם"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "bermimpi"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "memimpikan"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sognare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yumemiru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢見る"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "musō suru", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "夢想する"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "soung", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "សូង"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "kkumkkuda", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "꿈꾸다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "svajoti"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreemen"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "wënschen"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "mengimpi"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "möröödöx", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "мөрөөдөх"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "marzyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "desejar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "visa"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grézitʹ", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гре́зить"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "са́њати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сни́вати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "на́дати се"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "sánjati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "snívati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "nádati se"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "snívať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "drömma"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ฝันใฝ่"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpràat-tà-nǎa", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ปรารถนา"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "hayali olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "ummak"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríjaty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́яти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máryty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́рити"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mríty", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мрі́ти"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to hope, to wish", "word": "dreame"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "mečtája", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́я"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "vysnít si"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "rêver"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "panṭazioroba", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ფანტაზიორობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "träumen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "optasiázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "οπτασιάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fantázomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "φαντάζομαι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oneirévomai", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ονειρεύομαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "álmodik"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "xew bînîn", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "خەو بینین"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "whakaririka"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "sapanā", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "सपना"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "sonhar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "imagina"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mečtátʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мечта́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fantazírovatʹ", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "фантази́ровать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "soñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ensoñar"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "fǎn-fʉ̂ʉang", "sense": "to create an imaginary experience", "word": "ฝันเฟื่อง"}], "wikipedia": ["dream"], "word": "dream"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae).
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.