Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

butter/English/verb

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butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Crow translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Forest Enets translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gottscheerish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okanagan translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Cornish translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter (English verb) butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Crow translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Forest Enets translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gottscheerish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with 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with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter (English verb) butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", 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translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

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translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Crow translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Forest Enets translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay 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"Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okanagan translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Cornish translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

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Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

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"Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", 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Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Crow translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Forest Enets translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gottscheerish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mohawk 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translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter (English verb) butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with 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Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Crow translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with East Central German translations", "Terms with Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Forest Enets translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Fula translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gottscheerish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mon translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okanagan translations", "Terms with Old Armenian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Cornish translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter (English verb) butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish 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Galician translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gottscheerish translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Livvi translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Lule Sami translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Marshallese translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Megleno-Romanian translations", "Terms with Middle Breton translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle French translations", "Terms with Middle High German translations", "Terms with Middle Low German translations", "Terms with Middle Welsh translations", "Terms with Mirandese 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Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Flemish translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xârâcùù translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yola translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Aukan translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Cappadocian Greek translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican 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translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Spanish translations", "Terms with Orok translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Osage translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pite Sami translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarantino translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ter Sami translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigre translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Ume Sami translations", "Terms with Unami translations", "Terms with 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translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

butter (English verb) butter/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Georgian translations", "Requests for review of Komi-Permyak translations", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ʌtə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ajië translations", "Terms with Akkadian translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alutiiq translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Antillean Creole translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian 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"Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jingpho translations", "Terms with Kachchi translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kildin Sami translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Leonese translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", 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with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Seychellois Creole translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Swahili 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translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Condiments", "en:Dairy products", "en:Fats and oils"], "derived": [{"word": "butter down"}, {"word": "buttered"}, {"word": "buttering"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call it a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter my butt and call me a biscuit"}, {"word": "butter one's bread on both sides"}, {"word": "butter out"}, {"word": "butter someone's biscuit"}, {"word": "butter the cony"}, {"word": "butter up"}, {"word": "fine words butter no parsnips"}, {"word": "have one's bread buttered for life"}, {"word": "know which side one's bread is buttered on"}, {"word": "nosebutter"}, {"word": "nosebuttered"}, {"word": "nosebuttering"}, {"word": "tailbutter"}, {"word": "tailbuttered"}, {"word": "tailbuttering"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷṓws", "4": "*tewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "buter"}, "expansion": "Middle English buter", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "butere"}, "expansion": "Old English butere", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*buterā"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *buterā", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "būtȳrum"}, "expansion": "Latin būtȳrum", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βούτῡρον", "4": "", "5": "cow cheese"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English buter, butter, from Old English butere, from Proto-West Germanic *buterā, from Latin būtȳrum, from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, “cow cheese”), compound of βοῦς (boûs, “ox, cow”) and τῡρός (tūrós, “cheese”).", "forms": [{"form": "butters", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "buttering", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "buttered", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "butter (third-person singular simple present butters, present participle buttering, simple past and past participle buttered)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["but‧ter"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "butyraceous"}, {"word": "ghee"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Butter the toast.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To spread butter on."], "links": [["spread", "spread"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To spread butter on."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife."], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["en:Skiing", "en:Snowboarding"], "glosses": ["To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "links": [["skiing", "skiing#Noun"], ["snowboarding", "snowboarding#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(skiing, snowboarding) To move one's weight backwards or forwards onto the tips or tails of one's skis or snowboard so only the tip or tail is in contact with the snow. Similar to applying butter to bread with then end of a butterknife.", "To spin on skis or a snowboard using only the tips or tails being in contact with the snow"], "topics": ["hobbies", "lifestyle", "skiing", "snowboarding", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["throw", "throw"], ["dice", "dice"], ["game", "game"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, obsolete, transitive) To increase (stakes) at every throw of dice, or every game."], "tags": ["obsolete", "slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭʹtər"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtəɹ/"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtə/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɐtʰə]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg/En-uk-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-uk-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌɾɚ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-butter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg/En-us-butter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/En-us-butter.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ˈbatə/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbaɾa]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʌtɚ/", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbʌʔɚ]", "tags": ["Scotland", "Wales"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊtə/", "tags": ["Midlands", "Northern-England"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbʊhɐ/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌtə(ɹ)"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "botter"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bebotter"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "namazvam s maslo", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "намазвам с масло"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazat máslem"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pomazat máslem"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smøre brødet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "inboteren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "met boter besmeren"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "voidella"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "mit Butter bestreichen"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkhan lagānā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "मक्खन लगाना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "cupaṛnā", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "चुपड़ना"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smyrja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butrizar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "butyrar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "imburrare"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mākhṇe", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "माखणे"}, {"code": "nrm", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "beurrer"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "smarować masłem"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "amanteigar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "passar manteiga em"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslitʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́слить"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namáslivatʹ", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́сливать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зать ма́слом"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "namázyvatʹ máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "нама́зывать ма́слом"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "namazati z maslom"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "untar con mantequilla"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "bre"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "breda"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "ta noey", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "ทาเนย"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmáščuvaty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "зма́щувати ма́слом"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zmastýty máslom", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "змасти́ти ма́слом"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to spread butter on — see also spread, butter", "word": "(vào) quẹt bơ"}], "wikipedia": ["butter"], "word": "butter"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.