Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

jump/English/verb

1: jump/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne \u2014 see also leap"}: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Portuguese translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hadza translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mozarabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Buttons", "en:Clothing", "en:Faster-than-light travel", "en:Gaits", "en:Human_activity", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "ask how high when someone says jump"}, {"word": "go jump in the lake"}, {"word": "go jump off a building"}, {"word": "go jump off a cliff"}, {"word": "Jack-jump-up-and-kiss-me"}, {"word": "Johnny-jump-up"}, {"word": "jump about"}, {"word": "jump a claim"}, {"word": "jump all over"}, {"word": "jump and dump"}, {"word": "jump and run"}, {"word": "jump around"}, {"word": "jump at"}, {"word": "jump at one's own shadow"}, {"word": "jump at the chance"}, {"word": "jump bail"}, {"word": "jump before one is pushed"}, {"word": "jump claims"}, {"word": "jump-cut"}, {"word": "jump down"}, {"word": "jump down someone's throat"}, {"word": "jumped-up"}, {"word": "jumper"}, {"word": "jump for joy"}, {"word": "jumpily"}, {"word": "jump in"}, {"word": "jump in one's skin"}, {"word": "jump into action"}, {"word": "jump in with both feet"}, {"word": "jump leads"}, {"word": "jump off"}, {"word": "jump on"}, {"word": "jump one's bail"}, {"word": "jump on the bandwagon"}, {"word": "jump on the boat"}, {"word": "jump onto"}, {"word": "jump out"}, {"word": "jump out at"}, {"word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"word": "jump queue"}, {"word": "jump rope"}, {"word": "jump salty"}, {"word": "jump seat"}, {"word": "jump ship"}, {"word": "jump shot"}, {"word": "jump-start"}, {"word": "jump suit"}, {"word": "jump the dock"}, {"word": "jump the gun"}, {"word": "jump the lights"}, {"word": "jump the line"}, {"word": "jump the queue"}, {"word": "jump the rattler"}, {"word": "jump the shark"}, {"word": "jump through hoops"}, {"word": "jump to"}, {"word": "jump to conclusions"}, {"word": "jump to it"}, {"word": "jump up"}, {"word": "jump up behind"}, {"word": "jump upon"}, {"word": "jumpy"}, {"word": "pump and jump"}, {"word": "queue-jump"}, {"word": "which way the cat jumpsx"}, {"word": "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"}, {"word": "wait for the cat to jump"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "jumpen", "t": "to walk quickly, run, jump"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gumbōną", "4": "*gumpōną ~ *gumbōną", "t": "to hop, skip, jump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gumpōną ~ *gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "title": "imitative"}, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ἀθεμβούσα", "t": "uninhibited"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”)", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "dum", "2": "gumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "jumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Low German jumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "gumpen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German gumpen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "gampen"}, "expansion": "German gampen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gsw", "2": "gumpe"}, "expansion": "Alemannic German gumpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "goppa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Old Norse goppa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gumpe", "3": "", "4": "to jolt"}, "expansion": "Danish gumpe (“to jolt”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "gumpa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Swedish gumpa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gimpe", "3": "", "4": "to move up and down"}, "expansion": "Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "jumpren"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpren", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”), probably of Middle Low German or North Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gumpōną ~ *gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”), an iterative verb. The OED suggests an imitative origin. Others have connected it to Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”), which is unlikely. Related to jumble. In the sense “to propel oneself” it displaced leap partially and spring largely.\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”), Low German jumpen (“to jump”), Middle High German gumpen, gampen (“to jump, hop”) (dialectal German gampen, Alemannic German gumpe, Walser dialect kumpu), Old Norse goppa (“to jump”) Danish gumpe (“to jolt”), Swedish gumpa (“to jump”), Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”), Middle English jumpren, jumbren (“to mix, jumble”).", "forms": [{"form": "jumps", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "jumping", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "jump", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "jump (third-person singular simple present jumps, present participle jumping, simple past and past participle jumped)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boy jumped over a fence.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Kangaroos are known for their ability to jump high.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:", "text": "Not the worst of the three but jumps twelve foot and a half by the square.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "links": [["propel", "propel"], ["rapidly", "rapidly"], ["upward", "upward"], ["downward", "downward"], ["momentum", "momentum"], ["body", "body"], ["airborne", "airborne"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She is going to jump from the diving board.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "links": [["leave", "leave"], ["elevated", "elevated"], ["downward", "downward"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to jump a stream", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "links": [["parachute", "parachute"], ["aircraft", "aircraft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The sudden sharp sound made me jump.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "links": [["sudden", "sudden"], ["unexpected", "unexpected"], ["stimulus", "stimulus"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["prick", "prick"], ["jerk", "jerk"], ["violently", "violently"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Share prices jumped by 10% after the company announced record profits.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["rise", "rise"], ["shoot up", "shoot up"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The player's knight jumped the opponent's bishop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "links": [["move", "move"], ["board games", "board games"], ["position", "position"], ["pass", "pass"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I hate it when people jump the queue.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "links": [["queue", "queue"], ["line", "line"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "links": [["traffic light", "traffic light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The hoodlum jumped a woman in the alley.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To attack suddenly and violently."], "links": [["attack", "attack"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To attack suddenly and violently."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1983, The Big Chill:", "text": "Harold: How is Sarah? I don't want to jump her while she's on the rag.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The rider jumped the horse over the fence.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to jump."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cause to jump."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "links": [["height", "height"], ["tower crane", "tower crane"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Cycling"], "glosses": ["To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "links": [["cycling", "cycling#Noun"], ["increase", "increase"], ["speed", "speed"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cycling, intransitive) To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "to jump a body with a dangerous physic", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, obsolete) To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "tags": ["obsolete", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To join by a buttweld."], "links": [["buttweld", "buttweld"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, smithwork) To join by a buttweld."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["arts", "crafts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "smithwork"]}, {"glosses": ["To thicken or enlarge by endwise blows; to upset."], "links": [["thicken", "thicken"], ["enlarge", "enlarge"], ["endwise", "endwise"], ["blows", "blows"], ["upset", "upset"]]}, {"glosses": ["To bore with a jumper."], "links": [["bore", "bore"], ["jumper", "jumper"]], "raw_glosses": ["(quarrying) To bore with a jumper."], "topics": ["business", "mining", "quarrying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2000, United States. Employees' Compensation Appeals Board, Decisions of the Employees' Compensation Appeals Board: Index digest, page 511:", "text": "[Someone] and Mr. Benfield were at the corner of Elm and Walton Streets when they were approached by Mr. Gray, who asked for help to jump his car. When informed they did not have jumper cables, Mr. Gray asked them to take him to get some.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 January 30, Robert M. Morgan, Janet Turner Parish, George Deitz, Handbook on Research in Relationship Marketing, Edward Elgar Publishing, →ISBN, page 250:", "text": "[…] his wife, who was at home with their children, would drive to school to jump his car; both would drive home;[…]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To jump-start a car or other vehicle with a dead battery, as with jumper cables."], "links": [["jump-start", "jump-start"], ["battery", "battery"], ["jumper cable", "jumper cable"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act I, scene ii:", "text": "It jumps with my humour.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "en:Programming"], "examples": [{"ref": "2008, Garry Robinson, Real World Microsoft Access Database Protection and Security:", "text": "When this section is completed, the code generally jumps back to the Exit Section, and the procedure is closed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "links": [["programming", "programming#Noun"], ["executing", "execute"], ["code", "code"], ["location", "location"], ["program counter", "program counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, programming) To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:", "text": "“It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”\nSherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To flee; to make one's escape."], "links": [["flee", "flee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang, archaic) To flee; to make one's escape."], "tags": ["archaic", "intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The administration is jumping back from that message.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Think hard before you jump towards a particular solution.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figurative) To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Biology"], "glosses": ["To switch locations on chromosomes."], "links": [["biology", "biology"], ["chromosome", "chromosome"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, biology, of DNA) To switch locations on chromosomes."], "raw_tags": ["of DNA"], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "jŭmp"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ʒʌmp/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐm̥p]"}, {"audio": "en-us-jump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg/En-us-jump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌmp"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "leap"}, {"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "spring"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump down"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump off"}, {"sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "skydive"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "flinch"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jerk"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leap out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "twitch"}, {"sense": "move to a position in a queue/line", "word": "skip"}, {"sense": "attack suddenly and violently", "word": "ambush"}, {"word": "assail"}, {"word": "attack"}, {"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "hump"}, {"word": "jump someone's bones"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"sense": "bore with a jumper", "word": "make a hole"}, {"sense": "make one's escape", "word": "beat it"}, {"word": "rabbit"}, {"word": "take off"}, {"word": "flee"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "spring"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "huruw"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kërcej"}, {"code": "avd", "lang": "Alviri-Vidari", "roman": "bepperestan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "بپرستن"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qafaza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "قَفَزَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nagaz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَقَز"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭnaṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَطْنَط"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻatkel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ցատկել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻṙčʻel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "թռչել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sar"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ansar"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zõpiüa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জঁপিওৱা"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zãp mara", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জাঁপ মাৰা"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "qāwēz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܩܵܘܹܙ"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "šāwēr", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܫܵܘܹܪ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "blincar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atılmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tullanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sıçramaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atlanmaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "hikerew", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "һикереү"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ırğıw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ырғыу"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skakácʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóknucʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кнуць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóčycʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́чыць"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "laphan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "লাফান"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jhãp dettoẏa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ঝাঁপ দেত্তয়া"}, {"code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lukso"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkun", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ခုန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alitadega", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ᎠᎵᏔᏕᎦ"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "tiu³", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèngtiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèng", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satur"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "uppa"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salti"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüppama"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leypa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltâ"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "galgar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ralbar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭoma", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunva", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunaoba", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნაობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüpfen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "gumpe"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "springä"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pēdáō", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hállomai", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ἅλλομαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pissippoq"}, {"code": "hts", "lang": "Hadza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "khaxxe"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafats", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "uchalnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "उछलना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ugrik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "léim"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobu", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳ぶ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "janpu suru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ジャンプする"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "mlumpat"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sekıru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секіру"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "loot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "លោត"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttwida", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "뛰다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeompeuhada", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "점프하다"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sekirüü", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секирүү"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ໂດດ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ka dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ກະໂດດ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "laksteit"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saliō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkāt"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokinėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sprangen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "qabeż"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of a fish out of water", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "panau"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "oma"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xarajx", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "харайх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mxi", "lang": "Mozarabic", "roman": "šáwta", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "شاوتا"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zumpà"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "njuiket"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "utaaluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahidan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جهیدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jastan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جستن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauté"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tusuy"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "siglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sagleir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skakátʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaknútʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pravate", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "प्रवते"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "haṭhati", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "हठति"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sartare"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "ска́кати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "perfective"], "word": "ско̀чити"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "skákati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "perfective"], "word": "skòčiti"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiť"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "boodid"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Latin-America"], "word": "saltimbanquear"}, {"code": "es", "english": "single foot", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pedicoj"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "dyompo"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kuruka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "talon"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lundag"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kandag"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "паридан"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "dūku", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "దూకు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zıplamak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sekmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "bökmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стриба́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybnúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стрибну́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skakáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skaknúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "کُودْنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "sekrimek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "سەكرىمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sakramoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "irgʻimoq"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "nhảy"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "potchî"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zoupler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hopler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sôtler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "djibler"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "neidio"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ysboncio"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shpringen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "שפּרינגען"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "alas", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "aveirar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čaxṭoma", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ჩახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびおりる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobioriru", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "飛び降りる"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "nolēkt"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "devxrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "дэвхрэх"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pâyin paridan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "پایین پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgivatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спры́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "atlamak"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "(parachutespringen) springen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadaxṭoma", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "გადახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "chalāṅgnā", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "छलांगना"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "こうか！", "code": "ja", "english": "command", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōka!", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "降下！"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygivatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спрыгивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спрыгнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskáčam", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskóča", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobresaltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "spjætte"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "fare sammen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opschrikken"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hätkähtää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sätkiä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sursauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "espuliñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atoutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atortar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "trafugar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "axṭoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "ახტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeḳrtoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "შეკრთომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "zucken"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "salēkties"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóknuva", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pēṭiccŭ cāṭuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "പേടിച്ച് ചാടുക"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuḷḷuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "തുള്ളുക"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "skvette"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podskakiwać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podskoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobressaltar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "tresări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskákivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вска́кивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskočítʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вскочи́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprýgivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подпры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprygnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подпрыгнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrágivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вздра́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrógnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вздро́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "poskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "poskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "zetten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "rebrincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salvar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "resbar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppe over"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "sări (peste)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перепры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перепры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskakivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перескакивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskočitʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перескочить"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa över"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "springe over"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "voordringen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "etuilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "doubler"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびこす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobikosu", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "飛び越す"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "snike"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå forbi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "furar"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "smita före"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå förbi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sɛɛng", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "แซง"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "astua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "panna"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to attack suddenly and violently", "word": "asaltar"}], "wikipedia": ["Brill Publishers"], "word": "jump"}

jump/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne \u2014 see also leap"}: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Portuguese translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hadza translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mozarabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Buttons", "en:Clothing", "en:Faster-than-light travel", "en:Gaits", "en:Human_activity", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "ask how high when someone says jump"}, {"word": "go jump in the lake"}, {"word": "go jump off a building"}, {"word": "go jump off a cliff"}, {"word": "Jack-jump-up-and-kiss-me"}, {"word": "Johnny-jump-up"}, {"word": "jump about"}, {"word": "jump a claim"}, {"word": "jump all over"}, {"word": "jump and dump"}, {"word": "jump and run"}, {"word": "jump around"}, {"word": "jump at"}, {"word": "jump at one's own shadow"}, {"word": "jump at the chance"}, {"word": "jump bail"}, {"word": "jump before one is pushed"}, {"word": "jump claims"}, {"word": "jump-cut"}, {"word": "jump down"}, {"word": "jump down someone's throat"}, {"word": "jumped-up"}, {"word": "jumper"}, {"word": "jump for joy"}, {"word": "jumpily"}, {"word": "jump in"}, {"word": "jump in one's skin"}, {"word": "jump into action"}, {"word": "jump in with both feet"}, {"word": "jump leads"}, {"word": "jump off"}, {"word": "jump on"}, {"word": "jump one's bail"}, {"word": "jump on the bandwagon"}, {"word": "jump on the boat"}, {"word": "jump onto"}, {"word": "jump out"}, {"word": "jump out at"}, {"word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"word": "jump queue"}, {"word": "jump rope"}, {"word": "jump salty"}, {"word": "jump seat"}, {"word": "jump ship"}, {"word": "jump shot"}, {"word": "jump-start"}, {"word": "jump suit"}, {"word": "jump the dock"}, {"word": "jump the gun"}, {"word": "jump the lights"}, {"word": "jump the line"}, {"word": "jump the queue"}, {"word": "jump the rattler"}, {"word": "jump the shark"}, {"word": "jump through hoops"}, {"word": "jump to"}, {"word": "jump to conclusions"}, {"word": "jump to it"}, {"word": "jump up"}, {"word": "jump up behind"}, {"word": "jump upon"}, {"word": "jumpy"}, {"word": "pump and jump"}, {"word": "queue-jump"}, {"word": "which way the cat jumpsx"}, {"word": "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"}, {"word": "wait for the cat to jump"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "jumpen", "t": "to walk quickly, run, jump"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "gumbōną", "4": "gumpōną ~ gumbōną", "t": "to hop, skip, jump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic gumpōną ~ gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "title": "imitative"}, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ἀθεμβούσα", "t": "uninhibited"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”)", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "dum", "2": "gumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "jumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Low German jumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "gumpen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German gumpen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "gampen"}, "expansion": "German gampen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gsw", "2": "gumpe"}, "expansion": "Alemannic German gumpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "goppa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Old Norse goppa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gumpe", "3": "", "4": "to jolt"}, "expansion": "Danish gumpe (“to jolt”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "gumpa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Swedish gumpa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gimpe", "3": "", "4": "to move up and down"}, "expansion": "Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "jumpren"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpren", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”), probably of Middle Low German or North Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic gumpōną ~ *gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”), an iterative verb. The OED suggests an imitative origin. Others have connected it to Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”), which is unlikely. Related to jumble. In the sense “to propel oneself” it displaced leap partially and spring largely.\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”), Low German jumpen (“to jump”), Middle High German gumpen, gampen (“to jump, hop”) (dialectal German gampen, Alemannic German gumpe, Walser dialect kumpu), Old Norse goppa (“to jump”) Danish gumpe (“to jolt”), Swedish gumpa (“to jump”), Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”), Middle English jumpren, jumbren (“to mix, jumble”).", "forms": [{"form": "jumps", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "jumping", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "jump", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "jump (third-person singular simple present jumps, present participle jumping, simple past and past participle jumped)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boy jumped over a fence.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Kangaroos are known for their ability to jump high.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:", "text": "Not the worst of the three but jumps twelve foot and a half by the square.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "links": [["propel", "propel"], ["rapidly", "rapidly"], ["upward", "upward"], ["downward", "downward"], ["momentum", "momentum"], ["body", "body"], ["airborne", "airborne"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She is going to jump from the diving board.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "links": [["leave", "leave"], ["elevated", "elevated"], ["downward", "downward"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to jump a stream", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "links": [["parachute", "parachute"], ["aircraft", "aircraft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The sudden sharp sound made me jump.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "links": [["sudden", "sudden"], ["unexpected", "unexpected"], ["stimulus", "stimulus"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["prick", "prick"], ["jerk", "jerk"], ["violently", "violently"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Share prices jumped by 10% after the company announced record profits.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["rise", "rise"], ["shoot up", "shoot up"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The player's knight jumped the opponent's bishop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "links": [["move", "move"], ["board games", "board games"], ["position", "position"], ["pass", "pass"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I hate it when people jump the queue.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "links": [["queue", "queue"], ["line", "line"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "links": [["traffic light", "traffic light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The hoodlum jumped a woman in the alley.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To attack suddenly and violently."], "links": [["attack", "attack"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To attack suddenly and violently."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1983, The Big Chill:", "text": "Harold: How is Sarah? I don't want to jump her while she's on the rag.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The rider jumped the horse over the fence.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to jump."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cause to jump."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "links": [["height", "height"], ["tower crane", "tower crane"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Cycling"], "glosses": ["To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "links": [["cycling", "cycling#Noun"], ["increase", "increase"], ["speed", "speed"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cycling, intransitive) To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "to jump a body with a dangerous physic", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, obsolete) To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "tags": ["obsolete", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To join by a buttweld."], "links": [["buttweld", "buttweld"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, smithwork) To join by a buttweld."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["arts", "crafts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "smithwork"]}, {"glosses": ["To thicken or enlarge by endwise blows; to upset."], "links": [["thicken", "thicken"], ["enlarge", "enlarge"], ["endwise", "endwise"], ["blows", "blows"], ["upset", "upset"]]}, {"glosses": ["To bore with a jumper."], "links": [["bore", "bore"], ["jumper", "jumper"]], "raw_glosses": ["(quarrying) To bore with a jumper."], "topics": ["business", "mining", "quarrying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2000, United States. Employees' Compensation Appeals Board, Decisions of the Employees' Compensation Appeals Board: Index digest, page 511:", "text": "[Someone] and Mr. Benfield were at the corner of Elm and Walton Streets when they were approached by Mr. Gray, who asked for help to jump his car. When informed they did not have jumper cables, Mr. Gray asked them to take him to get some.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 January 30, Robert M. Morgan, Janet Turner Parish, George Deitz, Handbook on Research in Relationship Marketing, Edward Elgar Publishing, →ISBN, page 250:", "text": "[…] his wife, who was at home with their children, would drive to school to jump his car; both would drive home;[…]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To jump-start a car or other vehicle with a dead battery, as with jumper cables."], "links": [["jump-start", "jump-start"], ["battery", "battery"], ["jumper cable", "jumper cable"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act I, scene ii:", "text": "It jumps with my humour.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "en:Programming"], "examples": [{"ref": "2008, Garry Robinson, Real World Microsoft Access Database Protection and Security:", "text": "When this section is completed, the code generally jumps back to the Exit Section, and the procedure is closed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "links": [["programming", "programming#Noun"], ["executing", "execute"], ["code", "code"], ["location", "location"], ["program counter", "program counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, programming) To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:", "text": "“It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”\nSherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To flee; to make one's escape."], "links": [["flee", "flee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang, archaic) To flee; to make one's escape."], "tags": ["archaic", "intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The administration is jumping back from that message.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Think hard before you jump towards a particular solution.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figurative) To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Biology"], "glosses": ["To switch locations on chromosomes."], "links": [["biology", "biology"], ["chromosome", "chromosome"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, biology, of DNA) To switch locations on chromosomes."], "raw_tags": ["of DNA"], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "jŭmp"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ʒʌmp/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐm̥p]"}, {"audio": "en-us-jump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg/En-us-jump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌmp"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "leap"}, {"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "spring"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump down"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump off"}, {"sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "skydive"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "flinch"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jerk"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leap out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "twitch"}, {"sense": "move to a position in a queue/line", "word": "skip"}, {"sense": "attack suddenly and violently", "word": "ambush"}, {"word": "assail"}, {"word": "attack"}, {"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "hump"}, {"word": "jump someone's bones"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"sense": "bore with a jumper", "word": "make a hole"}, {"sense": "make one's escape", "word": "beat it"}, {"word": "rabbit"}, {"word": "take off"}, {"word": "flee"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "spring"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "huruw"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kërcej"}, {"code": "avd", "lang": "Alviri-Vidari", "roman": "bepperestan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "بپرستن"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qafaza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "قَفَزَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nagaz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَقَز"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭnaṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَطْنَط"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻatkel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ցատկել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻṙčʻel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "թռչել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sar"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ansar"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zõpiüa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জঁপিওৱা"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zãp mara", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জাঁপ মাৰা"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "qāwēz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܩܵܘܹܙ"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "šāwēr", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܫܵܘܹܪ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "blincar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atılmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tullanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sıçramaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atlanmaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "hikerew", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "һикереү"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ırğıw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ырғыу"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skakácʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóknucʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кнуць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóčycʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́чыць"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "laphan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "লাফান"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jhãp dettoẏa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ঝাঁপ দেত্তয়া"}, {"code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lukso"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkun", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ခုန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alitadega", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ᎠᎵᏔᏕᎦ"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "tiu³", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèngtiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèng", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satur"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "uppa"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salti"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüppama"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leypa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltâ"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "galgar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ralbar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭoma", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunva", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunaoba", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნაობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüpfen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "gumpe"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "springä"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pēdáō", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hállomai", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ἅλλομαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pissippoq"}, {"code": "hts", "lang": "Hadza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "khaxxe"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafats", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "uchalnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "उछलना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ugrik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "léim"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobu", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳ぶ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "janpu suru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ジャンプする"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "mlumpat"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sekıru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секіру"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "loot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "លោត"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttwida", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "뛰다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeompeuhada", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "점프하다"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sekirüü", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секирүү"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ໂດດ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ka dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ກະໂດດ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "laksteit"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saliō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkāt"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokinėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sprangen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "qabeż"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of a fish out of water", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "panau"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "oma"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xarajx", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "харайх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mxi", "lang": "Mozarabic", "roman": "šáwta", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "شاوتا"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zumpà"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "njuiket"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "utaaluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahidan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جهیدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jastan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جستن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauté"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tusuy"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "siglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sagleir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skakátʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaknútʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pravate", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "प्रवते"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "haṭhati", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "हठति"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sartare"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "ска́кати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "perfective"], "word": "ско̀чити"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "skákati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "perfective"], "word": "skòčiti"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiť"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "boodid"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Latin-America"], "word": "saltimbanquear"}, {"code": "es", "english": "single foot", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pedicoj"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "dyompo"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kuruka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "talon"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lundag"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kandag"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "паридан"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "dūku", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "దూకు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zıplamak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sekmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "bökmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стриба́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybnúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стрибну́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skakáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skaknúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "کُودْنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "sekrimek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "سەكرىمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sakramoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "irgʻimoq"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "nhảy"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "potchî"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zoupler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hopler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sôtler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "djibler"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "neidio"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ysboncio"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shpringen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "שפּרינגען"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "alas", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "aveirar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čaxṭoma", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ჩახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびおりる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobioriru", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "飛び降りる"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "nolēkt"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "devxrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "дэвхрэх"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pâyin paridan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "پایین پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgivatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спры́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "atlamak"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "(parachutespringen) springen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadaxṭoma", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "გადახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "chalāṅgnā", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "छलांगना"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "こうか！", "code": "ja", "english": "command", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōka!", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "降下！"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygivatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спрыгивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спрыгнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskáčam", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskóča", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobresaltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "spjætte"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "fare sammen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opschrikken"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hätkähtää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sätkiä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sursauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "espuliñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atoutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atortar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "trafugar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "axṭoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "ახტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeḳrtoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "შეკრთომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "zucken"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "salēkties"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóknuva", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pēṭiccŭ cāṭuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "പേടിച്ച് ചാടുക"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuḷḷuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "തുള്ളുക"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "skvette"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podskakiwać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podskoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobressaltar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "tresări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskákivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вска́кивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskočítʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вскочи́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprýgivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подпры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprygnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подпрыгнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrágivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вздра́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrógnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вздро́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "poskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "poskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "zetten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "rebrincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salvar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "resbar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppe over"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "sări (peste)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перепры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перепры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskakivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перескакивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskočitʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перескочить"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa över"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "springe over"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "voordringen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "etuilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "doubler"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびこす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobikosu", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "飛び越す"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "snike"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå forbi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "furar"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "smita före"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå förbi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sɛɛng", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "แซง"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "astua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "panna"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to attack suddenly and violently", "word": "asaltar"}], "wikipedia": ["Brill Publishers"], "word": "jump"}

jump (English verb) jump/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne \u2014 see also leap"}: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English onomatopoeias", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Middle Low German", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Portuguese translations", "Requests for review of Romanian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Tupinambá translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp", "Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hadza translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mozarabic translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Buttons", "en:Clothing", "en:Faster-than-light travel", "en:Gaits", "en:Human_activity", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "ask how high when someone says jump"}, {"word": "go jump in the lake"}, {"word": "go jump off a building"}, {"word": "go jump off a cliff"}, {"word": "Jack-jump-up-and-kiss-me"}, {"word": "Johnny-jump-up"}, {"word": "jump about"}, {"word": "jump a claim"}, {"word": "jump all over"}, {"word": "jump and dump"}, {"word": "jump and run"}, {"word": "jump around"}, {"word": "jump at"}, {"word": "jump at one's own shadow"}, {"word": "jump at the chance"}, {"word": "jump bail"}, {"word": "jump before one is pushed"}, {"word": "jump claims"}, {"word": "jump-cut"}, {"word": "jump down"}, {"word": "jump down someone's throat"}, {"word": "jumped-up"}, {"word": "jumper"}, {"word": "jump for joy"}, {"word": "jumpily"}, {"word": "jump in"}, {"word": "jump in one's skin"}, {"word": "jump into action"}, {"word": "jump in with both feet"}, {"word": "jump leads"}, {"word": "jump off"}, {"word": "jump on"}, {"word": "jump one's bail"}, {"word": "jump on the bandwagon"}, {"word": "jump on the boat"}, {"word": "jump onto"}, {"word": "jump out"}, {"word": "jump out at"}, {"word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"word": "jump queue"}, {"word": "jump rope"}, {"word": "jump salty"}, {"word": "jump seat"}, {"word": "jump ship"}, {"word": "jump shot"}, {"word": "jump-start"}, {"word": "jump suit"}, {"word": "jump the dock"}, {"word": "jump the gun"}, {"word": "jump the lights"}, {"word": "jump the line"}, {"word": "jump the queue"}, {"word": "jump the rattler"}, {"word": "jump the shark"}, {"word": "jump through hoops"}, {"word": "jump to"}, {"word": "jump to conclusions"}, {"word": "jump to it"}, {"word": "jump up"}, {"word": "jump up behind"}, {"word": "jump upon"}, {"word": "jumpy"}, {"word": "pump and jump"}, {"word": "queue-jump"}, {"word": "which way the cat jumpsx"}, {"word": "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"}, {"word": "wait for the cat to jump"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "jumpen", "t": "to walk quickly, run, jump"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gumbōną", "4": "*gumpōną ~ *gumbōną", "t": "to hop, skip, jump"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gumpōną ~ *gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "title": "imitative"}, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "ἀθεμβούσα", "t": "uninhibited"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”)", "name": "m+"}, {"args": {"1": "dum", "2": "gumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "jumpen", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Low German jumpen (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "gumpen"}, "expansion": "Middle High German gumpen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "gampen"}, "expansion": "German gampen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gsw", "2": "gumpe"}, "expansion": "Alemannic German gumpe", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "non", "2": "goppa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Old Norse goppa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gumpe", "3": "", "4": "to jolt"}, "expansion": "Danish gumpe (“to jolt”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "gumpa", "3": "", "4": "to jump"}, "expansion": "Swedish gumpa (“to jump”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "gimpe", "3": "", "4": "to move up and down"}, "expansion": "Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "jumpren"}, "expansion": "Middle English jumpren", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English jumpen (“to walk quickly, run, jump”), probably of Middle Low German or North Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gumpōną ~ *gumbōną (“to hop, skip, jump”), an iterative verb. The OED suggests an imitative origin. Others have connected it to Ancient Greek ἀθεμβούσα (athemboúsa, “uninhibited”), which is unlikely. Related to jumble. In the sense “to propel oneself” it displaced leap partially and spring largely.\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Dutch gumpen (“to jump”), Low German jumpen (“to jump”), Middle High German gumpen, gampen (“to jump, hop”) (dialectal German gampen, Alemannic German gumpe, Walser dialect kumpu), Old Norse goppa (“to jump”) Danish gumpe (“to jolt”), Swedish gumpa (“to jump”), Danish gimpe (“to move up and down”), Middle English jumpren, jumbren (“to mix, jumble”).", "forms": [{"form": "jumps", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "jumping", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "jumped", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "en-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "jump", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "jump (third-person singular simple present jumps, present participle jumping, simple past and past participle jumped)", "name": "en-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"old": "1"}, "name": "en-conj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boy jumped over a fence.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Kangaroos are known for their ability to jump high.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iv]:", "text": "Not the worst of the three but jumps twelve foot and a half by the square.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "links": [["propel", "propel"], ["rapidly", "rapidly"], ["upward", "upward"], ["downward", "downward"], ["momentum", "momentum"], ["body", "body"], ["airborne", "airborne"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To propel oneself rapidly upward, downward and/or in any horizontal direction such that momentum causes the body to become airborne."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "She is going to jump from the diving board.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "links": [["leave", "leave"], ["elevated", "elevated"], ["downward", "downward"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to jump a stream", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass by a spring or leap; to overleap."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "links": [["parachute", "parachute"], ["aircraft", "aircraft"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The sudden sharp sound made me jump.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "links": [["sudden", "sudden"], ["unexpected", "unexpected"], ["stimulus", "stimulus"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["prick", "prick"], ["jerk", "jerk"], ["violently", "violently"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To react to a sudden, often unexpected, stimulus (such as a sharp prick or a loud sound) by jerking the body violently."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Share prices jumped by 10% after the company announced record profits.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "links": [["increase", "increase"], ["rise", "rise"], ["shoot up", "shoot up"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To increase sharply, to rise, to shoot up."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The player's knight jumped the opponent's bishop.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "links": [["move", "move"], ["board games", "board games"], ["position", "position"], ["pass", "pass"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To employ a move in certain board games where one game piece is moved from one legal position to another passing over the position of another piece."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I hate it when people jump the queue.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "links": [["queue", "queue"], ["line", "line"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move to a position (in a queue/line) that is further forward."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "links": [["traffic light", "traffic light"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To pass (a traffic light) when it is indicating that one should stop."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The hoodlum jumped a woman in the alley.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To attack suddenly and violently."], "links": [["attack", "attack"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To attack suddenly and violently."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1983, The Big Chill:", "text": "Harold: How is Sarah? I don't want to jump her while she's on the rag.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To engage in sexual intercourse with (a person)."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The rider jumped the horse over the fence.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to jump."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cause to jump."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move the distance between two opposing subjects."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "links": [["height", "height"], ["tower crane", "tower crane"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To increase the height of a tower crane by inserting a section at the base of the tower and jacking up everything above it."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Cycling"], "glosses": ["To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "links": [["cycling", "cycling#Noun"], ["increase", "increase"], ["speed", "speed"]], "raw_glosses": ["(cycling, intransitive) To increase speed aggressively and without warning."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:", "text": "to jump a body with a dangerous physic", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, obsolete) To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard."], "tags": ["obsolete", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To join by a buttweld."], "links": [["buttweld", "buttweld"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, smithwork) To join by a buttweld."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["arts", "crafts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "smithwork"]}, {"glosses": ["To thicken or enlarge by endwise blows; to upset."], "links": [["thicken", "thicken"], ["enlarge", "enlarge"], ["endwise", "endwise"], ["blows", "blows"], ["upset", "upset"]]}, {"glosses": ["To bore with a jumper."], "links": [["bore", "bore"], ["jumper", "jumper"]], "raw_glosses": ["(quarrying) To bore with a jumper."], "topics": ["business", "mining", "quarrying"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2000, United States. Employees' Compensation Appeals Board, Decisions of the Employees' Compensation Appeals Board: Index digest, page 511:", "text": "[Someone] and Mr. Benfield were at the corner of Elm and Walton Streets when they were approached by Mr. Gray, who asked for help to jump his car. When informed they did not have jumper cables, Mr. Gray asked them to take him to get some.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 January 30, Robert M. Morgan, Janet Turner Parish, George Deitz, Handbook on Research in Relationship Marketing, Edward Elgar Publishing, →ISBN, page 250:", "text": "[…] his wife, who was at home with their children, would drive to school to jump his car; both would drive home;[…]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To jump-start a car or other vehicle with a dead battery, as with jumper cables."], "links": [["jump-start", "jump-start"], ["battery", "battery"], ["jumper cable", "jumper cable"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act I, scene ii:", "text": "It jumps with my humour.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; followed by with."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "en:Programming"], "examples": [{"ref": "2008, Garry Robinson, Real World Microsoft Access Database Protection and Security:", "text": "When this section is completed, the code generally jumps back to the Exit Section, and the procedure is closed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "links": [["programming", "programming#Noun"], ["executing", "execute"], ["code", "code"], ["location", "location"], ["program counter", "program counter"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, programming) To start executing code from a different location, rather than following the program counter."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:", "text": "“It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”\nSherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To flee; to make one's escape."], "links": [["flee", "flee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, slang, archaic) To flee; to make one's escape."], "tags": ["archaic", "intransitive", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The administration is jumping back from that message.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Think hard before you jump towards a particular solution.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figurative) To shift one's position or attitude, especially suddenly and significantly."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Biology"], "glosses": ["To switch locations on chromosomes."], "links": [["biology", "biology"], ["chromosome", "chromosome"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, biology, of DNA) To switch locations on chromosomes."], "raw_tags": ["of DNA"], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["biology", "natural-sciences"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "jŭmp"}, {"ipa": "/d͡ʒʌmp/"}, {"ipa": "[d͡ʒɐm̥p]"}, {"audio": "en-us-jump.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg/En-us-jump.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/En-us-jump.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌmp"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "leap"}, {"sense": "propel oneself upwards", "word": "spring"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump down"}, {"sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall", "word": "jump off"}, {"sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "skydive"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "flinch"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jerk"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "jump out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leap out of one's skin"}, {"sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "twitch"}, {"sense": "move to a position in a queue/line", "word": "skip"}, {"sense": "attack suddenly and violently", "word": "ambush"}, {"word": "assail"}, {"word": "attack"}, {"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "hump"}, {"word": "jump someone's bones"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"sense": "bore with a jumper", "word": "make a hole"}, {"sense": "make one's escape", "word": "beat it"}, {"word": "rabbit"}, {"word": "take off"}, {"word": "flee"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "spring"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "huruw"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kërcej"}, {"code": "avd", "lang": "Alviri-Vidari", "roman": "bepperestan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "بپرستن"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "V@Palm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp BentV@NearPalm-FingerDown-OpenB@CenterTrunkhigh-PalmUp", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qafaza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "قَفَزَ"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nagaz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَقَز"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭnaṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "نَطْنَط"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "naṭṭ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "نط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "cʻatkel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ցատկել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻṙčʻel", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "թռչել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sar"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ansar"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zõpiüa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জঁপিওৱা"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "zãp mara", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "জাঁপ মাৰা"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "qāwēz", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܩܵܘܹܙ"}, {"code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "šāwēr", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ܫܵܘܹܪ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "blincar"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atılmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tullanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppanmaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sıçramaq"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "atlanmaq"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "hikerew", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "һикереү"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "ırğıw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ырғыу"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skakácʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóknucʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кнуць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "skóčycʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́чыць"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "laphan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "লাফান"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jhãp dettoẏa", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ঝাঁপ দেত্তয়া"}, {"code": "bcl", "lang": "Bikol Central", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lukso"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "hkun", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ခုန်"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "alitadega", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ᎠᎵᏔᏕᎦ"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "tiu³", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèngtiào", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦跳"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèng", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "蹦"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satur"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "ovd", "lang": "Elfdalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "uppa"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "salti"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüppama"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leypa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltâ"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "galgar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ralbar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭoma", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunva", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "xṭunaoba", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ხტუნაობა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hüpfen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "gumpe"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "springä"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "pēdáō", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "hállomai", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ἅλλομαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pissippoq"}, {"code": "hts", "lang": "Hadza", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "khaxxe"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafats", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "uchalnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "उछलना"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ugrik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "léim"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とぶ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobu", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "跳ぶ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "janpu suru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ジャンプする"}, {"code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "mlumpat"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "sekıru", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секіру"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "loot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "លោត"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttwida", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "뛰다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeompeuhada", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "점프하다"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "sekirüü", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "секирүү"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ໂດດ"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "ka dōt", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ກະໂດດ"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "laksteit"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saliō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltō"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lēkāt"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokti"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "šokinėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltà"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sprangen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "melompat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "qabeż"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "note": "of a fish out of water", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "panau"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "oma"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "xarajx", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "харайх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mxi", "lang": "Mozarabic", "roman": "šáwta", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "شاوتا"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zumpà"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "se", "lang": "Northern Sami", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "njuiket"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "utaaluu"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jahidan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جهیدن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "jastan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "جستن"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sauté"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "tusuy"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "siglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saglir"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sagleir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skakátʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "skaknútʹ", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ть"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pravate", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "प्रवते"}, {"code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "haṭhati", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "हठति"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sartare"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "ска́кати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "perfective"], "word": "ско̀чити"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "skákati"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Roman", "perfective"], "word": "skòčiti"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "satari"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sautari"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiť"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "boodid"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["Latin-America"], "word": "saltimbanquear"}, {"code": "es", "english": "single foot", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pedicoj"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "dyompo"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kuruka"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "talon"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "lundag"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "kandag"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "паридан"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "dūku", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "దూకు"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zıplamak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sekmek"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "bökmek"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стриба́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "strybnúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "стрибну́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skakáty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "скака́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "skaknúty", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "скакну́ти"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "کُودْنا"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "sekrimek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "سەكرىمەك"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sakramoq"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "irgʻimoq"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "nhảy"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "potchî"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "zoupler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "hopler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "sôtler"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "djibler"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "neidio"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "ysboncio"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shpringen", "sense": "propel oneself rapidly upward such that momentum causes the body to become airborne — see also leap", "word": "שפּרינגען"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "malli"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiào", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "跳"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skákat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočit"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "alas", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "choutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "brincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "aveirar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čaxṭoma", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ჩახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kūdnā", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "कूदना"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびおりる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobioriru", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "飛び降りる"}, {"code": "kix", "lang": "Khiamniungan Naga", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hám"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "nolēkt"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāṭuka", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "ചാടുക"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üsrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "үсрэх"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "devxrex", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "дэвхрэх"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["Jersey"], "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hlēapan"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pâyin paridan", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "پایین پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "sălta"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgivatʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprýgnutʹ", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спры́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skokaś"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skócyś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočić"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward", "word": "atlamak"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skáčam", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "skóča", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "(parachutespringen) springen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "chimpar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "cimpar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadaxṭoma", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "გადახტომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "saltáro", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "σαλτάρω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "chalāṅgnā", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "छलांगना"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "こうか！", "code": "ja", "english": "command", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōka!", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "降下！"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóka", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́ка"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "paridan", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "پریدن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "sări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "пры́гать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygivatʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "спрыгивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sprygnutʹ", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "спрыгнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "grà-dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "กระโดด"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "dòot", "sense": "employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location", "word": "โดด"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskáčam", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podskóča", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobresaltar"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "mallittakaali"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "spjætte"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "fare sammen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opspringen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "opschrikken"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hätkähtää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sätkiä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sursauter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "espuliñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atoutar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atorar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "atortar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "trafugar"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "axṭoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "ახტომა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeḳrtoma", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "შეკრთომა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "zucken"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "salēkties"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skóknuva", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "skókne", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ско́кне"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pēṭiccŭ cāṭuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "പേടിച്ച് ചാടുക"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "tuḷḷuka", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "തുള്ളുക"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "skvette"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podskakiwać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podskoczyć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "sobressaltar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "tresări"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskákivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вска́кивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vskočítʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вскочи́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprýgivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "подпры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "podprygnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "подпрыгнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrágivatʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "вздра́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzdrógnutʹ", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "вздро́гнуть"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "leum"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "skakati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "skočiti"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "poskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "poskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa till"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "jauzi egin"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salto egin"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springe"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "springen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "zetten"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hypätä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "rebrincar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "salvar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "resbar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltare"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppe over"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "pular"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "sări (peste)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перепры́гивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereprýgnutʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перепры́гнуть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskakivatʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "перескакивать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pereskočitʹ", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "перескочить"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another", "word": "hoppa över"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskáčam", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преска́чам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "preskóča", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "преско́ча"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "springe over"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "voordringen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "etuilla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "doubler"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "avantuxar"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kafáts", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "קָפַץ"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltare"}, {"alt": "とびこす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tobikosu", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "飛び越す"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "preskóknuva", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "преско́кнува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "préskokne", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "пре́скокне"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "snike"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå forbi"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "furar"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "preskakovati"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "preskočiti"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "saltar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "smita före"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "gå förbi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sɛɛng", "sense": "move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward", "word": "แซง"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "astua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "panna"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "sauter"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pidáo", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse", "word": "πηδάω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to attack suddenly and violently", "word": "asaltar"}], "wikipedia": ["Brill Publishers"], "word": "jump"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.