Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

swing/English/verb

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swing/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English class 3 strong verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Russian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Musical genres", "en:Ultimate"], "coordinate_terms": [{"sense": "be executed by hanging", "word": "fry"}], "derived": [{"word": "at church every time the doors swing open"}, {"word": "come out swinging"}, {"word": "mis-swing"}, {"word": "not enough room to swing a cat"}, {"word": "overswing"}, {"word": "swing at anchor"}, {"word": "swing away"}, {"word": "swing both ways"}, {"word": "swing by"}, {"word": "swing for"}, {"word": "swing for the fence"}, {"word": "swing for the fences"}, {"word": "swing into action"}, {"word": "swingle"}, {"word": "swing off"}, {"word": "swing one's dick around"}, {"word": "swing out"}, {"word": "swing over"}, {"word": "swing round the circle"}, {"word": "swing tag"}, {"word": "swing that way"}, {"word": "swing the lead"}, {"word": "swing through"}, {"word": "swing-wing"}, {"word": "swing wing"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swyngen"}, "expansion": "Middle English swyngen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "swingan"}, "expansion": "Old English swingan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swingan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swingan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swinganą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swinganą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "swingen"}, "expansion": "Low German swingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "schwingen"}, "expansion": "German schwingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "zwingen"}, "expansion": "Dutch zwingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "svinga"}, "expansion": "Swedish svinga", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swenk-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenk-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gd", "2": "seang", "t": "thin"}, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swyngen, from Old English swingan, from Proto-West Germanic *swingan, from Proto-Germanic *swinganą (compare Low German swingen, German schwingen, Dutch zwingen, Swedish svinga), from Proto-Indo-European *swenk-, *sweng- (compare Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)). Related to swink.", "forms": [{"form": "swings", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "swinging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "swung", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "swang", "tags": ["archaic", "dialectal", "past"]}, {"form": "swung", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "swungen", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "swings", "2": "swinging", "3": "swung", "past2": "swang", "past2_qual": "archaic or dialectal", "past_ptc2": "swungen", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "swing (third-person singular simple present swings, present participle swinging, simple past swung or (archaic or dialectal) swang, past participle swung or (archaic) swungen)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The plant swung in the breeze.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 12, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "With one accord the tribe swung rapidly toward the frightened cries, and there found Terkoz holding an old female by the hair and beating her unmercifully with his great hands.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 February 29, Troy Denning, Star Wars: Fate of the Jedi: Apocalypse, Random House, →ISBN, page 3:", "text": "The starliner swung into orbit around the planet Coruscant, and beyond the observation bubble appeared a glittering expanse of a billion golden lights. Through a thousand centuries of strife, those lights continued to shine.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To rotate about an off-centre fixed point."], "links": [["off-centre", "off-centre"], ["fixed", "fixed"], ["point", "point"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To rotate about an off-centre fixed point."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To dance."], "links": [["dance", "dance"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To dance."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The children laughed as they swung.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To ride on a swing."], "links": [["ride", "ride"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To ride on a swing."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wife-swapping."], "links": [["wife", "wife"], ["swapping", "swapping"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wife-swapping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:", "text": "“It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”\nSherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished."], "links": [["hang", "hang"], ["gallows", "gallows"], ["swing for", "swing for"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["To move sideways in its trajectory."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, cricket, of a ball) To move sideways in its trajectory."], "raw_tags": ["of a ball"], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["(of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways in its trajectory."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["trajectory", "trajectory"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, cricket) (of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways in its trajectory."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It wasn't long before the crowd's mood swung towards restless irritability.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To fluctuate or change."], "links": [["fluctuate", "fluctuate"], ["change", "change"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To fluctuate or change."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He swung his sword as hard as he could.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave."], "links": [["wave", "wave"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election."], "links": [["change", "change"], ["result", "result"], ["outcome", "outcome"], ["election", "election"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "If it’s not too expensive, I think we can swing it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make (something) work; especially to afford (something) financially."], "links": [["afford", "afford"], ["financially", "financially"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To make (something) work; especially to afford (something) financially."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Music"], "glosses": ["To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["notes", "notes"], ["augment", "augment"], ["rhythm", "rhythm"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, music) To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs", "en:Boxing"], "glosses": ["To move one's arm in a punching motion."], "links": [["boxing", "boxing#Noun"], ["punch", "punch"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive and intransitive, boxing) To move one's arm in a punching motion."], "tags": ["intransitive", "transitive"], "topics": ["boxing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "\"to swing one's partner\", or simply \"to swing\"", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In dancing, to turn around in a small circle with one's partner, holding hands or arms."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) In dancing, to turn around in a small circle with one's partner, holding hands or arms."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Engineering"], "examples": [{"text": "The lathe can swing a pulley of 12 inches diameter.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["shaping", "shape"], ["lathe", "lathe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, engineering) To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Carpentry"], "glosses": ["To put (a door, gate, etc.) on hinges so that it can swing or turn."], "links": [["carpentry", "carpentry"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, carpentry) To put (a door, gate, etc.) on hinges so that it can swing or turn."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["business", "carpentry", "construction", "manufacturing"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Nautical"], "examples": [{"text": "A ship swings with the tide.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To turn round by action of wind or tide when at anchor."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) To turn round by action of wind or tide when at anchor."], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75:", "text": "Soon after departure, we cross the invisible border into Scotland to enjoy more stunning coastal scenery, before the line finally swings inland at Burnmouth to traverse pine-clad valleys, shadowed by the A1 trunk road until we rejoin the coast at Cove, east of Dunbar.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To turn in a different direction."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈswɪŋ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-swing.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-swing.ogg/En-us-swing.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-swing.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-au-swing.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-au-swing.ogg/En-au-swing.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-au-swing.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɪŋ"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "swaai"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔarjaḥa", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "تَأَرْجَحَ"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmarjaḥ", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتمرجح"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočvel", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ճոճվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "leagãn"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "yırğalanmaq"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatja se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "клатя се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljuleja se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "люлея се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatuškam se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "клатушкам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "engronsar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancejar"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺動"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎidòng", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆动"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "搖擺"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yáobǎi", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摇摆"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺蕩"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎidàng", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆荡"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎi", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "houpat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kývat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "kymácet"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zhoupnout se"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwaaien"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwenken"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwieren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balanci"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "heilua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "keinua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "osciller"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "se balancer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "randear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "bambear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "tangonear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "arfar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "brandir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schwingen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schaukeln"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schwanken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kouniémai", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "κουνιέμαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "leng"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "himbálózik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "sveiflast"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "häilyä"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "häylyä"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "horjua"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscillare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ondeggiare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "altalenare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "dondolare"}, {"alt": "ふれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fureru", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "振れる"}, {"alt": "ゆさぶる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yusaburu", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "揺さぶる"}, {"alt": "ゆれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yureru", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "揺れる"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "youl, yool", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "យោល"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscillo"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "níša", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ни́ша"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lúla", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "лу́ла"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "kōpiupiu"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balançar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balansa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "legăna"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscila"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kačátʹsja", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "кача́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskáčivatʹsja", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "раска́чиваться"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hojdať sa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "mecer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "vaivenear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "gunga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "svinga"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "đu"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "đung đưa"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to dance", "word": "swingen"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to dance", "word": "svingomuzikumi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to dance", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "jorata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to dance", "word": "swinguer"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to dance", "word": "hêl kerden"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočvel", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "ճոճվել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočorvel", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "ճոճորվել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljuleja se", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "люлея се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gronxar-se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "houpat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhoupnout se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pohoupat se"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schommelen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "keinua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "se balancer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "randear"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schaukeln"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "róla (sér)"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "altalenare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geune-ttwida", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "그네뛰다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "suptis"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schaukelen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se lúla", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "се лу́ла"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se níša", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "се ни́ша"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "tārere"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "huske"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gynge"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "disse"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "huske"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gynge"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "disse"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "huśtać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "andar de baloiço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kačátʹsja", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "кача́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["pronominal"], "word": "columpiar"}, {"code": "es", "english": "hammock", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "hamaquearse"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "mecerse"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gunga"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hojdátysja", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гойда́тися"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to participate in swinging lifestyle", "word": "aan partnerruil doen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to participate in swinging lifestyle", "word": "swingen"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "visja", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "вися"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "zhoupnout se pf (expressive, colloquial, euphemistic)", "sense": "to hang on gallows"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "viset impf (expressive)", "sense": "to hang on gallows"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "roikkua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "heilua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "pendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "pendurar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "baumeln"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "lóg"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "hanga"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vísi", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "ви́си"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: of a ball, to move sideways in its trajectory", "word": "kiertyä"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "virar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "girar"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "schommelen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "heilahtaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "changer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "osciller"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "oscila"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočel", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "ճոճել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatja", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "клатя"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "oscil·lar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "keinuttaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "heiluttaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "balancer"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kounó", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "κουνώ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "níša", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "ни́ша"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "tags": ["colloquial", "perfective"], "word": "bachnąć"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "annacari"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "svinga"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "väärentää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "väärentää tulos"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "modifier"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "altérer"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "hoitaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "se permettre"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "rozkývať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "rozhýbať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: to produce a bouncy, uneven rhythm", "word": "svengata"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: to produce a bouncy, uneven rhythm", "word": "schwingen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: to make the ball move sideways in its trajectory", "word": "lyödä kierre"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ohnat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "rozmáchnout se"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "word": "heilauttaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dancing: to turn around in a small circle with one's partner", "word": "pyöräyttää"}], "troponyms": [{"sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "pivot"}, {"sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "swivel"}], "wikipedia": ["swing"], "word": "swing"}

swing (English verb) swing/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English class 3 strong verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English ergative verbs", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Icelandic translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Russian translations", "Requests for review of Spanish translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ", "Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Livonian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Mansaka translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "en:Musical genres", "en:Ultimate"], "coordinate_terms": [{"sense": "be executed by hanging", "word": "fry"}], "derived": [{"word": "at church every time the doors swing open"}, {"word": "come out swinging"}, {"word": "mis-swing"}, {"word": "not enough room to swing a cat"}, {"word": "overswing"}, {"word": "swing at anchor"}, {"word": "swing away"}, {"word": "swing both ways"}, {"word": "swing by"}, {"word": "swing for"}, {"word": "swing for the fence"}, {"word": "swing for the fences"}, {"word": "swing into action"}, {"word": "swingle"}, {"word": "swing off"}, {"word": "swing one's dick around"}, {"word": "swing out"}, {"word": "swing over"}, {"word": "swing round the circle"}, {"word": "swing tag"}, {"word": "swing that way"}, {"word": "swing the lead"}, {"word": "swing through"}, {"word": "swing-wing"}, {"word": "swing wing"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "swyngen"}, "expansion": "Middle English swyngen", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "swingan"}, "expansion": "Old English swingan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*swingan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swingan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*swinganą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swinganą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "swingen"}, "expansion": "Low German swingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "schwingen"}, "expansion": "German schwingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "zwingen"}, "expansion": "Dutch zwingen", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "svinga"}, "expansion": "Swedish svinga", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swenk-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenk-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "gd", "2": "seang", "t": "thin"}, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English swyngen, from Old English swingan, from Proto-West Germanic *swingan, from Proto-Germanic *swinganą (compare Low German swingen, German schwingen, Dutch zwingen, Swedish svinga), from Proto-Indo-European *swenk-, *sweng- (compare Scottish Gaelic seang (“thin”)). Related to swink.", "forms": [{"form": "swings", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "swinging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "swung", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "swang", "tags": ["archaic", "dialectal", "past"]}, {"form": "swung", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "swungen", "tags": ["archaic", "participle", "past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "swings", "2": "swinging", "3": "swung", "past2": "swang", "past2_qual": "archaic or dialectal", "past_ptc2": "swungen", "past_ptc2_qual": "archaic"}, "expansion": "swing (third-person singular simple present swings, present participle swinging, simple past swung or (archaic or dialectal) swang, past participle swung or (archaic) swungen)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The plant swung in the breeze.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 12, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "With one accord the tribe swung rapidly toward the frightened cries, and there found Terkoz holding an old female by the hair and beating her unmercifully with his great hands.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012 February 29, Troy Denning, Star Wars: Fate of the Jedi: Apocalypse, Random House, →ISBN, page 3:", "text": "The starliner swung into orbit around the planet Coruscant, and beyond the observation bubble appeared a glittering expanse of a billion golden lights. Through a thousand centuries of strife, those lights continued to shine.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To rotate about an off-centre fixed point."], "links": [["off-centre", "off-centre"], ["fixed", "fixed"], ["point", "point"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To rotate about an off-centre fixed point."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To dance."], "links": [["dance", "dance"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To dance."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The children laughed as they swung.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To ride on a swing."], "links": [["ride", "ride"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To ride on a swing."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wife-swapping."], "links": [["wife", "wife"], ["swapping", "swapping"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To participate in the swinging lifestyle; to participate in wife-swapping."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1891, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Red-Headed League:", "text": "“It's all clear,” he whispered. “Have you the chisel and the bags? Great Scott! Jump, Archie, jump, and I'll swing for it!”\nSherlock Holmes had sprung out and seized the intruder by the collar. The other dived down the hole, and I heard the sound of rending cloth as Jones clutched at his skirts.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished."], "links": [["hang", "hang"], ["gallows", "gallows"], ["swing for", "swing for"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To hang from the gallows; to be punished by hanging, swing for something or someone; (often hyperbolic) to be severely punished."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["To move sideways in its trajectory."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, cricket, of a ball) To move sideways in its trajectory."], "raw_tags": ["of a ball"], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Cricket"], "glosses": ["(of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways in its trajectory."], "links": [["cricket", "cricket"], ["trajectory", "trajectory"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, cricket) (of a bowler) To make the ball move sideways in its trajectory."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["ball-games", "cricket", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "It wasn't long before the crowd's mood swung towards restless irritability.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To fluctuate or change."], "links": [["fluctuate", "fluctuate"], ["change", "change"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To fluctuate or change."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He swung his sword as hard as he could.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave."], "links": [["wave", "wave"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To move (an object) backward and forward; to wave."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election."], "links": [["change", "change"], ["result", "result"], ["outcome", "outcome"], ["election", "election"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To change (a numerical result); especially to change the outcome of an election."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "If it’s not too expensive, I think we can swing it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make (something) work; especially to afford (something) financially."], "links": [["afford", "afford"], ["financially", "financially"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To make (something) work; especially to afford (something) financially."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Music"], "glosses": ["To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm."], "links": [["music", "music"], ["notes", "notes"], ["augment", "augment"], ["rhythm", "rhythm"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, music) To play notes that are in pairs by making the first of the pair slightly longer than written (augmentation) and the second shorter, resulting in a bouncy, uneven rhythm."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["entertainment", "lifestyle", "music"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English transitive verbs", "en:Boxing"], "glosses": ["To move one's arm in a punching motion."], "links": [["boxing", "boxing#Noun"], ["punch", "punch"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive and intransitive, boxing) To move one's arm in a punching motion."], "tags": ["intransitive", "transitive"], "topics": ["boxing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "\"to swing one's partner\", or simply \"to swing\"", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["In dancing, to turn around in a small circle with one's partner, holding hands or arms."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) In dancing, to turn around in a small circle with one's partner, holding hands or arms."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Engineering"], "examples": [{"text": "The lathe can swing a pulley of 12 inches diameter.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe."], "links": [["engineering", "engineering#Noun"], ["shaping", "shape"], ["lathe", "lathe"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, engineering) To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs", "en:Carpentry"], "glosses": ["To put (a door, gate, etc.) on hinges so that it can swing or turn."], "links": [["carpentry", "carpentry"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, carpentry) To put (a door, gate, etc.) on hinges so that it can swing or turn."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["business", "carpentry", "construction", "manufacturing"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Nautical"], "examples": [{"text": "A ship swings with the tide.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To turn round by action of wind or tide when at anchor."], "links": [["nautical", "nautical"]], "raw_glosses": ["(nautical) To turn round by action of wind or tide when at anchor."], "topics": ["nautical", "transport"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2022 November 30, Paul Bigland, “Destination Oban: a Sunday in Scotland”, in RAIL, number 971, page 75:", "text": "Soon after departure, we cross the invisible border into Scotland to enjoy more stunning coastal scenery, before the line finally swings inland at Burnmouth to traverse pine-clad valleys, shadowed by the A1 trunk road until we rejoin the coast at Cove, east of Dunbar.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To turn in a different direction."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈswɪŋ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-swing.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/En-us-swing.ogg/En-us-swing.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/En-us-swing.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-au-swing.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-au-swing.ogg/En-au-swing.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-au-swing.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɪŋ"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "swaai"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔarjaḥa", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "تَأَرْجَحَ"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "atmarjaḥ", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "اتمرجح"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočvel", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ճոճվել"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "leagãn"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "yırğalanmaq"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatja se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "клатя се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljuleja se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "люлея се"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatuškam se", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "клатушкам се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "engronsar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancejar"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺動"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎidòng", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆动"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "搖擺"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yáobǎi", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摇摆"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺蕩"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎidàng", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆荡"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "擺"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bǎi", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "摆"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "houpat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "kývat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "kymácet"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zhoupnout se"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwaaien"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwenken"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "zwieren"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balanci"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "heilua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "keinua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "osciller"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "se balancer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "randear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "bambear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "tangonear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "arfar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "brandir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schwingen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schaukeln"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "schwanken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kouniémai", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "κουνιέμαι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "leng"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "himbálózik"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "sveiflast"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "häilyä"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "häylyä"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "horjua"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscillare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ondeggiare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "altalenare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "dondolare"}, {"alt": "ふれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "fureru", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "振れる"}, {"alt": "ゆさぶる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yusaburu", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "揺さぶる"}, {"alt": "ゆれる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yureru", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "揺れる"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "youl, yool", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "យោល"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscillo"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "níša", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "ни́ша"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "lúla", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "лу́ла"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "kōpiupiu"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balançar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balansa"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "legăna"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "oscila"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kačátʹsja", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "кача́ться"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "raskáčivatʹsja", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "раска́чиваться"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hojdať sa"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "balancear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "mecer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "vaivenear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "gunga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "svinga"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "đu"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "đung đưa"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to dance", "word": "swingen"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to dance", "word": "svingomuzikumi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to dance", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "jorata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to dance", "word": "swinguer"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to dance", "word": "hêl kerden"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočvel", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "ճոճվել"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočorvel", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "ճոճորվել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ljuleja se", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "люлея се"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gronxar-se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "houpat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhoupnout se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "pohoupat se"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schommelen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "keinua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "se balancer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "randear"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schaukeln"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "róla (sér)"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "altalenare"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "geune-ttwida", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "그네뛰다"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "suptis"}, {"code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "schaukelen"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se lúla", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "се лу́ла"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "se níša", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "се ни́ша"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "tārere"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "huske"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gynge"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "disse"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "huske"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gynge"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "disse"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "huśtać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "andar de baloiço"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kačátʹsja", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "кача́ться"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["pronominal"], "word": "columpiar"}, {"code": "es", "english": "hammock", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "hamaquearse"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "mecerse"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "word": "gunga"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hojdátysja", "sense": "to ride on a swing", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "гойда́тися"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to participate in swinging lifestyle", "word": "aan partnerruil doen"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to participate in swinging lifestyle", "word": "swingen"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "visja", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "вися"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "zhoupnout se pf (expressive, colloquial, euphemistic)", "sense": "to hang on gallows"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "viset impf (expressive)", "sense": "to hang on gallows"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "roikkua"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "heilua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "pendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "pendurar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "baumeln"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "lóg"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "hanga"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "vísi", "sense": "to hang on gallows", "word": "ви́си"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: of a ball, to move sideways in its trajectory", "word": "kiertyä"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "virar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "girar"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "schommelen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "heilahtaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "changer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "osciller"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to fluctuate or change", "word": "oscila"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "čočel", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "ճոճել"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klatja", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "клатя"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "oscil·lar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "keinuttaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "heiluttaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "balancer"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kounó", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "κουνώ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "níša", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "ни́ша"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "tags": ["colloquial", "perfective"], "word": "bachnąć"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "annacari"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to move an object backward and forward", "word": "svinga"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "väärentää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "väärentää tulos"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "modifier"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to change a numerical result", "word": "altérer"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "hoitaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "se permettre"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "rozkývať"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to make something work", "word": "rozhýbať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "music: to produce a bouncy, uneven rhythm", "word": "svengata"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "music: to produce a bouncy, uneven rhythm", "word": "schwingen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cricket: to make the ball move sideways in its trajectory", "word": "lyödä kierre"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "ohnat se"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "rozmáchnout se"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "boxing: to move one's arm in a punching motion", "word": "heilauttaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dancing: to turn around in a small circle with one's partner", "word": "pyöräyttää"}], "troponyms": [{"sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "pivot"}, {"sense": "to rotate about an off-centre fixed point", "word": "swivel"}], "wikipedia": ["swing"], "word": "swing"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.