Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

bug/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}: {"categories": ["English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "bug down"}, {"word": "bug in"}, {"word": "bug out"}, {"word": "bug up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bugge", "4": "", "5": "scarecrow, hobgoblin"}, "expansion": "Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bugja-", "4": "", "5": "swollen up, thick"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "bugge", "3": "", "4": "big man"}, "expansion": "Norwegian bugge (“big man”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "beetle"}, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“beetle”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "budda"}, "expansion": "Old English budda", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddô"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddô", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Budde", "3": "", "4": "louse, grub"}, "expansion": "Low German Budde (“louse, grub”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "budda", "3": "", "4": "newborn domestic animal"}, "expansion": "Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a bedbug), from earlier bugge (“beetle”), a conflation of two words:\n# Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”), perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (\"ghost, hobgoblin\"; compare Welsh bwgwl (\"threat\", older \"fear\")) or from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”) (compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge (“goblin”, “snot”)). Or, from a word related to buck and originally referring to a goat-shaped spectre.\n# Middle English budde (“beetle”), from Old English budda (see sċearnbudda (“dung beetle”)), from Proto-Germanic *buddô, *buzdô, from the same ultimate source as above (compare Low German Budde (“louse, grub”), Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)). More at bud.\nThe term is used to refer to technical errors and problems at least as early as the 19th century, predating the commonly known story of a moth being caught in a computer.", "forms": [{"form": "bugs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "bugging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "bugg", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bug (third-person singular simple present bugs, present participle bugging, simple past and past participle bugged)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["bug"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Don’t bug me, I’m busy!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To annoy."], "links": [["annoy", "annoy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, transitive) To annoy."], "senseid": ["en:annoy"], "tags": ["informal", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm worried about Wallace. He's been buggin' all week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, intransitive) To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "senseid": ["en:be creepy"], "tags": ["informal", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We need to know what’s going on. We’ll bug his house.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "links": [["install", "install"], ["listening", "listening"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "senseid": ["en:surveil, audially"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1979 April 28, Lois H. Johnson, “Ten Years of Boston DOB: A Personal Memoir”, in Gay Community News, page 8:", "text": "I well remember the combination of excitement and apprehension with which I tentatively entered my first \"rap.\" My eyes bugged open. There must have been 25 women in the room. I don't think I had ever seen so many lesbians all together in one place before.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bulge or protrude."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, of eyes) To bulge or protrude."], "raw_tags": ["of eyes"], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭg"}, {"ipa": "/bʌɡ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bug.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg/En-us-bug.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌɡ"}], "translations": [{"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fánrǎo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "煩擾 /烦扰"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "häiritä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ärsyttää"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ennuyer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "embêter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "agacer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "enquiquiner"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["vulgar"], "word": "emmerder"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taper sur le système"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "tafonear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "moufar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "mornear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "gravecer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "empaxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amocar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aburar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "noxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zoroñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ronchear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aloufar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "nerven"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven gehen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven fallen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "die Nerven rauben"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tróo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "τρώω"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "irritar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "vexar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "infastidire"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "scocciare"}, {"alt": "じゃまをする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jama o suru", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "邪魔をする"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "piget"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taedet"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manelingelina"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manahirana"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manadala"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pakavṇe", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "पकवणे"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["impolite", "informal", "usually"], "word": "wkurzać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "chatear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojedátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "надоеда́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dostavátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "достава́ть"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "živcirati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "molestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "hacer la puñeta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "buscarle las cosquillas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "störa"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "kızdırmak"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānzhuāng qiētīngqì", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "安裝竊聽器 /安装窃听器"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "asentaa salakuuntelulaite"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "poser un mouchard"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "un micro"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "mettre sur écoute"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "microter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "verwanzen"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "installar microphonos"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "spiare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "intercettare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōchōki o shikakeru", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "盗聴器を仕掛ける"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bog'ser"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "zakładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "założyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podkładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podłożyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["Brazil"], "word": "grampear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "устана́вливать аппарату́ру для подслу́шивания", "roman": "ustanávlivatʹ apparatúru dlja podslúšivanija", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"]}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "colocar micrófonos ocultos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bugga"}], "word": "bug"}

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bug/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}: {"categories": ["English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "bug down"}, {"word": "bug in"}, {"word": "bug out"}, {"word": "bug up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bugge", "4": "", "5": "scarecrow, hobgoblin"}, "expansion": "Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bugja-", "4": "", "5": "swollen up, thick"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "bugge", "3": "", "4": "big man"}, "expansion": "Norwegian bugge (“big man”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "beetle"}, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“beetle”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "budda"}, "expansion": "Old English budda", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddô"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddô", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Budde", "3": "", "4": "louse, grub"}, "expansion": "Low German Budde (“louse, grub”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "budda", "3": "", "4": "newborn domestic animal"}, "expansion": "Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a bedbug), from earlier bugge (“beetle”), a conflation of two words:\n# Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”), perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (\"ghost, hobgoblin\"; compare Welsh bwgwl (\"threat\", older \"fear\")) or from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”) (compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge (“goblin”, “snot”)). Or, from a word related to buck and originally referring to a goat-shaped spectre.\n# Middle English budde (“beetle”), from Old English budda (see sċearnbudda (“dung beetle”)), from Proto-Germanic *buddô, *buzdô, from the same ultimate source as above (compare Low German Budde (“louse, grub”), Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)). More at bud.\nThe term is used to refer to technical errors and problems at least as early as the 19th century, predating the commonly known story of a moth being caught in a computer.", "forms": [{"form": "bugs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "bugging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "bugg", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bug (third-person singular simple present bugs, present participle bugging, simple past and past participle bugged)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["bug"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Don’t bug me, I’m busy!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To annoy."], "links": [["annoy", "annoy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, transitive) To annoy."], "senseid": ["en:annoy"], "tags": ["informal", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm worried about Wallace. He's been buggin' all week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, intransitive) To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "senseid": ["en:be creepy"], "tags": ["informal", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We need to know what’s going on. We’ll bug his house.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "links": [["install", "install"], ["listening", "listening"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "senseid": ["en:surveil, audially"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1979 April 28, Lois H. Johnson, “Ten Years of Boston DOB: A Personal Memoir”, in Gay Community News, page 8:", "text": "I well remember the combination of excitement and apprehension with which I tentatively entered my first \"rap.\" My eyes bugged open. There must have been 25 women in the room. I don't think I had ever seen so many lesbians all together in one place before.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bulge or protrude."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, of eyes) To bulge or protrude."], "raw_tags": ["of eyes"], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭg"}, {"ipa": "/bʌɡ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bug.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg/En-us-bug.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌɡ"}], "translations": [{"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fánrǎo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "煩擾 /烦扰"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "häiritä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ärsyttää"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ennuyer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "embêter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "agacer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "enquiquiner"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["vulgar"], "word": "emmerder"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taper sur le système"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "tafonear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "moufar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "mornear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "gravecer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "empaxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amocar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aburar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "noxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zoroñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ronchear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aloufar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "nerven"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven gehen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven fallen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "die Nerven rauben"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tróo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "τρώω"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "irritar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "vexar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "infastidire"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "scocciare"}, {"alt": "じゃまをする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jama o suru", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "邪魔をする"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "piget"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taedet"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manelingelina"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manahirana"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manadala"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pakavṇe", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "पकवणे"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["impolite", "informal", "usually"], "word": "wkurzać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "chatear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojedátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "надоеда́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dostavátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "достава́ть"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "živcirati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "molestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "hacer la puñeta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "buscarle las cosquillas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "störa"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "kızdırmak"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānzhuāng qiētīngqì", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "安裝竊聽器 /安装窃听器"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "asentaa salakuuntelulaite"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "poser un mouchard"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "un micro"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "mettre sur écoute"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "microter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "verwanzen"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "installar microphonos"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "spiare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "intercettare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōchōki o shikakeru", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "盗聴器を仕掛ける"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bog'ser"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "zakładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "założyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podkładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podłożyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["Brazil"], "word": "grampear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "устана́вливать аппарату́ру для подслу́шивания", "roman": "ustanávlivatʹ apparatúru dlja podslúšivanija", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"]}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "colocar micrófonos ocultos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bugga"}], "word": "bug"}

bug (English verb) bug/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}: {"categories": ["English 3-letter words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Norwegian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ", "Rhymes:English/ʌɡ/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "bug down"}, {"word": "bug in"}, {"word": "bug out"}, {"word": "bug up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bugge", "4": "", "5": "scarecrow, hobgoblin"}, "expansion": "Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bugja-", "4": "", "5": "swollen up, thick"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰew-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "bugge", "3": "", "4": "big man"}, "expansion": "Norwegian bugge (“big man”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "budde", "4": "", "5": "beetle"}, "expansion": "Middle English budde (“beetle”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "budda"}, "expansion": "Old English budda", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*buddô"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buddô", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Budde", "3": "", "4": "louse, grub"}, "expansion": "Low German Budde (“louse, grub”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "budda", "3": "", "4": "newborn domestic animal"}, "expansion": "Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "First attested in this form around 1620 (referring to a bedbug), from earlier bugge (“beetle”), a conflation of two words:\n# Middle English bugge (“scarecrow, hobgoblin”), perhaps from obsolete Welsh bwg (\"ghost, hobgoblin\"; compare Welsh bwgwl (\"threat\", older \"fear\")) or from Proto-Germanic *bugja- (“swollen up, thick”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew-, *bu- (“to swell”) (compare Norwegian bugge (“big man”), dialectal Low German Bögge (“goblin”, “snot”)). Or, from a word related to buck and originally referring to a goat-shaped spectre.\n# Middle English budde (“beetle”), from Old English budda (see sċearnbudda (“dung beetle”)), from Proto-Germanic *buddô, *buzdô, from the same ultimate source as above (compare Low German Budde (“louse, grub”), Norwegian budda (“newborn domestic animal”)). More at bud.\nThe term is used to refer to technical errors and problems at least as early as the 19th century, predating the commonly known story of a moth being caught in a computer.", "forms": [{"form": "bugs", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "bugging", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "bugged", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "bugg", "tags": ["alternative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bug (third-person singular simple present bugs, present participle bugging, simple past and past participle bugged)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["bug"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Don’t bug me, I’m busy!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To annoy."], "links": [["annoy", "annoy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, transitive) To annoy."], "senseid": ["en:annoy"], "tags": ["informal", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm worried about Wallace. He's been buggin' all week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, intransitive) To act suspiciously or irrationally, especially in a way that annoys others."], "senseid": ["en:be creepy"], "tags": ["informal", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We need to know what’s going on. We’ll bug his house.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "links": [["install", "install"], ["listening", "listening"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To install an electronic listening device or devices in."], "senseid": ["en:surveil, audially"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1979 April 28, Lois H. Johnson, “Ten Years of Boston DOB: A Personal Memoir”, in Gay Community News, page 8:", "text": "I well remember the combination of excitement and apprehension with which I tentatively entered my first \"rap.\" My eyes bugged open. There must have been 25 women in the room. I don't think I had ever seen so many lesbians all together in one place before.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bulge or protrude."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, of eyes) To bulge or protrude."], "raw_tags": ["of eyes"], "tags": ["intransitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bŭg"}, {"ipa": "/bʌɡ/"}, {"audio": "en-us-bug.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg/En-us-bug.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/En-us-bug.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌɡ"}], "translations": [{"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fánrǎo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "煩擾 /烦扰"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "häiritä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ärsyttää"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ennuyer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "embêter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "agacer"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "enquiquiner"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["vulgar"], "word": "emmerder"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taper sur le système"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amolar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "tafonear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "moufar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "mornear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "gravecer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "empaxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "amocar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aburar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "noxar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "zoroñar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "ronchear"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "aloufar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "nerven"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven gehen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "auf die Nerven fallen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "die Nerven rauben"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tróo", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "τρώω"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "irritar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "vexar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "infastidire"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "scocciare"}, {"alt": "じゃまをする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "jama o suru", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "邪魔をする"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "piget"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "taedet"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manelingelina"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manahirana"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "manadala"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pakavṇe", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "पकवणे"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["impolite", "informal", "usually"], "word": "wkurzać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "chatear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nadojedátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "надоеда́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dostavátʹ", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "достава́ть"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "živcirati"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "molestar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "hacer la puñeta"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to annoy", "tags": ["colloquial"], "word": "buscarle las cosquillas"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "störa"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to annoy", "word": "kızdırmak"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "ānzhuāng qiētīngqì", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "安裝竊聽器 /安装窃听器"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "asentaa salakuuntelulaite"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "poser un mouchard"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "un micro"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "mettre sur écoute"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "microter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "verwanzen"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "installar microphonos"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "spiare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "intercettare"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōchōki o shikakeru", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "盗聴器を仕掛ける"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bog'ser"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "zakładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "założyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "podkładać pluskwę"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "podłożyć pluskwę"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["Brazil"], "word": "grampear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "устана́вливать аппарату́ру для подслу́шивания", "roman": "ustanávlivatʹ apparatúru dlja podslúšivanija", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "tags": ["imperfective"]}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "note": "namestiti prisluškovalno napravo", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "colocar micrófonos ocultos"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to install an electronic listening device in", "word": "bugga"}], "word": "bug"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.